1. Which are data types in Python?
Python supports the following standard data types: - Numbers (int, float, complex, fraction) - String
(sequence of Unicode characters) - List (ordered, mutable collection) - Tuple (ordered, immutable
collection) - Dictionary (key-value pairs) - Boolean (True/False) - None (null object).
2. What are the types of variables?
Variables in Python are of two types: - Local Variable: Declared inside a function, accessible only within
it. - Global Variable: Declared outside functions, accessible throughout the program.
3. Which are the different conditional statements?
Python provides these conditional statements: - if statement - if-else statement - if-elif-else statement -
Nested if statement.
4. What is looping?
Looping is used to execute a block of code repeatedly until a condition is met. Types of loops in Python:
- while loop - for loop - nested loops.
5. What is operator?
Operators are special symbols that perform operations on variables and values. Types include:
Arithmetic, Logical, Relational/Comparison, Assignment, Bitwise, Identity, and Membership operators.