Key Events and Awards in June 2025
Key Events and Awards in June 2025
J
Tamil Nadu
1. SimpleGov Scheme
● To benefit people in 10 important services through online services
E sevai maiyam
● Feb 24, 2014
● Jayalalitha
ational
N
1. 100% literate states
● Mizoram and Goa
oa CM – Pramod Sawant
G
May 30 – Goa statehood day
ULLAS NILP
● Formal education provided to those above the age of 15 years
● Centre scheme
2. National Florence Nightingale award
● For nurses
● From 1973
● 1 lakh cash prize
● 2025 – given to 15 nurses by president
● MO Home and family welfare
● From TN – Alamelu mangayarkarasi
Bharat ratna – 1954
Padma awards – 1954
Jnapith award – 1961
Arjuna award – 1961
I nternational
1. Assisted dying bill
● France
Euthanasia in India –PassiveEuthanasiaispartiallyallowedoncertain
conditionsandcircumstances(Righttodiewithdignity–supremecourt
in Aruna Shanbaug v. Union of India)
Portugal PM – Louis Montenegro
2. NOMADIC ELEPHANT joint exercise
India and Mongolia
●
● Ulaanbaatar (Mongolia capital)
Mongolia currency – Tugrik
3. Tianwen 2 mission
● China
● Sample extraction from Asteroid 2016H03
wards
A
1. 72nd Miss World 2025
● Opal Suchata Chaungsri from Thailand
● Hyderabad
● Indian participant – Nandini gupta
nd
71 Miss World – Krystyna Pyszkova from Czech
Miss world from 1951
ports
S
1. Asian Athletic championship 2025
● 1. China
● 2. India – 8 G
● Gulveer Singh - 2 gold
I mportant Days
1. World Milk Day – June 1
● Let’s celebrate the power of dairy
● From 2001
2. Global day of parents – June 1
3. Telengana State – June 2
● From 2014
● AP reorg act, 2014
4. International Sex workers Day – June 2
chemes
S
1. Trek Tamil Nadu Scheme
● 40 places in 14 districts
● Above 18 yrs of age (if below consent letter required)
June 3
amil Nadu
T
1. Semozhi day in Tamil Nadu - June 3 (102nd birth day)
● Karunaithi Birthday 1924 - 2018
● Thirukuvzhai - birth place
● Kuzhithali - first place he contested in election
● Pattukotai alagiri gave the name Kalaingar
ational
N
1. Karnataka increase the age to purchase tobacco
● 21 years
COTPA Act, 2003 (Cigarette and other Tobacco products Act)
2. Diu - First 100% solar powered district
irst in:
F
Solar city - Sanchi
Solar village - Modhera
Solar border village - Masali
Khelo India beach games - Daman and diu and Dadra and Nagar Haivali
● Manipur won
3. India's first AI SEZ
● Nava Raipur, Chattisgarh
EZ Act, 2005
S
Asia's first SEZ - Kandla
I nternational
1. International conference on glacier preservation
● Dushanbe, Tajikistan
I nternational year of glacier preservation - 2025
Glacier preservation day - March 21
2. UN Habitat general assembly 2025 - 29 led by
● Malaysia and UAE
UN Habitat general assembly - 1975 - Nairobi, Kneya
ppointments
A
1. CII President
● Rajivi Memani
Confederation of Indian Industry - 1895
I mportant Days
1. World Bicycle day - June 3
cheme
S
1. Siragugal scheme
● For transgender
● Loan 5000 - 1 lakh (5% interest)
une 4
J
Tamil Nadu
1. Semozhi tamil award 2025
● Thayammal Aravanan
● 10 lakh prize
Avaiyar award - Yashoda
ational
N
1. Kerala declared Liberian cargo ship wreckage as the state specific
disaster
● Liberian cargo ship - MSC Elsa 3
ompulsory Robotics education for 10th standard in Kerala
C
TN and Telengana declared heat waves as state specific diaster
I nternational
1. 4th largest economy of the world - India
2. Bangladesh introduced new currency notes
Indian Currency notes
● 5 - Tractor - green
● 10 - Konark sun temple - chocolate brown
● 20 - Mt Harrier, port blair - red orange
● 50 - Hampi with chariot - aqua
● 100 - Ranikiva - lavender
● 200 - Sanchi stupa - bright yello
● 500 - Red fort - stone grey
2000 - Mangalyan - magenta
●
Currency printing places
● Nashik - MH
● Dewas - MP
● Mysore - KA
● Salbani - WB
3. Golden dome is a Missile defence system of USA
Iron dome - Israel
4. Algeria joined New Development Bank
New Development Bank
● BRICS
● Shanghai - HQ
● Started in 2015
ppointments
A
1. 80th president of UN General assembly
● Annalena Baerbock from Germany
Canes Film Festival
● Palmd’or award - Jafar Panahi from Iran
Fiji highest award - Sumeet Tappoo
2. Anil Kumble - Ambassador of Karnataka forest dept.
ports
S
1. IPL 2025
● RCB won
● Orange cap - Sai sudharshan - GT
● Purple cap - Prasidh krishna - GT
● MOM - Kurnal Pandey
● Captain - Rajat Patidar
2. Khelo beach games 2025
● Manipur - 5G,6S
● Maharashtra - 5G, 5S
3. First indian to win F2 race
● Kush Maini from bangalore
Important days
1. International Day of Innocent Children Victims of Aggression - June 4
chemes
S
1. Inthinai Scheme
● Empower tribal communities
une 5
J
Tamil Nadu
1. 7th state finance commission - chairman
● Allaudin - rtd IAS
rt 280 - Finance Commission
A
Art 243 I (Panchayat), Art 243 Y (Municipality) - State Finance commission
Both constituted every five years
16th FC chairman - Aravind Panagariya
ational
N
1.IIT Bombay and Tohoku Universityestablished campusat Japan
● Under NEP 2020
I IT Madras - Zanzibar, Tanzaniya and Kandy, Srilanka
IIT Delhi - Abudhabi
First IIT Kharakpur , WB
2.Gujarat- 24th state to achieve 100% rail electrification
ather of INdian railways - Dalhousie
F
First train
● April 16, 1853
● Boribunder to Thane (32km)
3. Lavender festival - Bhaderwal, JK
● Lavendar - purple revolution
I nternational
1. 51st G7 summit - Kananaskis, Alberta,Canada
G7 - 1975
● JUICE with GF
Canada PM - Mark Carney
wards
A
1. First indian origin musician to win American music award
● Raja kumari
ppointments
A
1. South Korea President -Lee Jae Myung
2. Poland President - Karol Nawrocki
3. World Anti doping agency President - Witold Banka
I mportant days
1. World environment day - June 5
● Beat plastic pollution
● Republic of korea - host country
chemes
S
1. Pathai Scheme
● MO of social justice and women empowerment
● Pilot project
● Govt observation homes - counselling to juvenile first time
offenders
une 6
J
National
1.Khichan(Palaidi)andMenar(Udaipur)wetlandinRajasthan-declared
Ramsar site status
Ramsar Convention
● Wetland convention
● Feb 2, 1971
● 1982 India joined
● 91 Ramsar sites in India
● 20 in TN
Highest GI tag state - UP
Menar - Bird village
Khichan - highest inhabitant of Domisille crane
2. Yashoda AI by National Commission for women
● For Digital awareness and AI literacy
I nternational
1. Operation spider web by Ukraine
● To destroy Russian Airbase
2. Germany - worlds largest creditor nation
● Current account surplus - exports higher than imports(more
money flowing in than flowing out)
3. Nicaragua - 101st WTO member to accept Fisheries subsidiary
agreement
● 100th country - Malawi
WTO - 1995 - Geneva, Switzerland
wards
A
1. Global Leadership award 2025
● By US India Strategic partnership forum
● KM Birla
ppointments
A
1. Ashwani Lohani - director of PM museum and library (PMML)
2. Samir V Kamat - Chairman of DRDO
chemes
S
1. Kalaingar Kaivenai Scheme
● 3 lakh loan for artisans
● 25% subsidy and 5% interest subsidy
● Age limit - 35
une 7,8 and 9
J
Tamil Nadu
1. Greater flamingo sanctuary - Dhanushkodi, Ramanathapuram
● Comes under the Gulf of mannar biosphere reserve
Ramsar site in Ramanathapuram
● Theerthangal and Sakkarakottai
2. 800 old shiva temple
● Later pandya period - maravarman sudarapandian
● Original name - thennavanisvaram
● Original place name - Attur
● Udampatti, melur, madurai
3. TN state consumer right protection council - reconstituted
● Food and civil supplies minister will be head - sakkarapani
● 22 members
onsumer protection Act, 1986 repealed in 2019
C
National consumer protection day - dec 24
World consumer protection day - march 15
ational
N
1. Worlds highest railway arch bridge - Recsi, JK
I nternational
1. International Institute of administrative science - presidency
● India 2025 - 28
● V Srinivasan (secretary of administrative reforms and public
system)
IIAS - 1930
● Brussels, Belgiumn
2. Newly elected Non permanent members of UNSC
● Bahrain, Colombia, Congo, Latvia(1st time), Liberia
ppointments
A
1. Chairman of PM economic council
● Mahendra Dev
PM EAC - 2017
● 1st - Summan Berry
● Advisory but not binding
2. First women navy officer to become president's aide de camp
● Yashasvi Solanki
irst women law secretary - Anju Rathi
F
Aditya L1 director - NIgar Shaji
ports
S
1. Norway chess 2025 title
● Magnus Carlsen, fabiano, gukesh
I mportant days
1. World food safety day - June 7
● Food safety science in action
2. World ocean day - june 8
3. World brain tumor day - june 8
Schemes
1. Pudhumai pen scheme
● Sep 5 2022
● Aravind kejrival inaugurated
● 6 to 12 gov school and gov aided school
● 1000 in college
une 10
J
Tamil Nadu
National
1. Ibex Tarana 88.4 FM
● Jyotimath, Uttarakhand
● Upendra Dwivedi
M Radio - Marconi from Italy
F
World radio day - feb 13
Army day - jan 15
I nternational
Awards
1. Mathrubhumi literary award 2025
● Sarah Joseph
● From 2001
Booker Prize 2025
● Banu Mushtaq
2. National e governance award - Gold award for state panchayat
● Rohini, Maharashtra
3. Knighthood award for David Beckham (football)
Knighthood for Rabindranath tagore in 1915. Returns back in 1919
ppointments
A
Reports and Indices
Books and Authors
1. Peoples story is my autobiography - Bandaru Dattatreya (Haryana
Governor)
ports
S
1. ICC Player of may month 2025 - Muhammad Waseem (UAE)
I mportant days
1. International day for dialogue among civilizations - June 10
chemes
S
1. Alaigal Scheme
● Micro credit for the development of female fishers
une 11
J
National
1. SBI pays8076.84crore to Govt. in the FY 2025
● It is a non tax revenue
SBI - July 1 1955
● Mumbai (banking capital of india)
● CS Setty
BSNL Q4 - 280 crore profit
2. BRICS Parliamentary forum 2025 - Brasilia,Brazil
RIC - 2006
B
BRICS - 2010
● Egypt, Ethiopia, Indonesia, Iran, UAE
● 1st Summit 2009 Russia
● HQ Shangai,China
● New Development Bank
I nternational
1.USAbanned 12 countries from entering its nation
2. International conference on Disaster resilient infrastructure
● Nice,France
Disaster Management act 2005
ppointments
A
1.DeputychiefofArmystaff-RajivGhai(communicatedceasefirewith
Pak 2025)
AI - Vipin Kumar
A
UPSC - Ajay Kumar
Railway board - Satish Kumar
ports
S
1.MS Dhoniinducted into ICC Hall of fame
● 11th Indian cricketer
ICC Hall of fame 2009
I mportant days
1. International Play Day -June 11
chemes
S
1. Vergal Scheme
● Dpt of cooperation
● For Members of cooperative society
○ Natural death 50000
○ Accident 1 lakh
uestion
Q
Nuclear test ban treaty - 1963
une 12-16
J
National
1. E-Nagar Palika 2.0
● MPbrought all Urban Local bodies under single platform
2. Arms License scheme
● For Assam indigenous tribal reside near the boundaries of
Bangladesh
3. Goa - Feni (Alcohol) GI tag
4. Highest FDI inflow in Maharashtra
5. Bangalore Leopard capital of India (high leopard population)
International
1. Operation Rising lion - Israel,
2. Operation True Promise 3 - Iran
3. Culling of 50 elephants in Zimbabwe to feed the hunger
4. Tiger claw special exercise between
● India and USA
India and USA exercise
● Vajra Prahar
● Yudh Abhyas
5. Worlds largest Container ship - MSC IRINA
● Libera country ship
● Docked at Vizhinjam Port
6. PASSEX - joint naval exercise
● India and UK
7. Khan Quest military exercise
● India, USA, Mangolia
● Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia
Nomadic elephant army exercise - India and mongolia
8. UN Ocean conference 2025
● Nice, France
ports
S
1. ICC world Test Championship 2025
● South Africa(won) v. Aus
● Bavuma
2. International Ice Hockey FederationWomen Asia Cup 2025
● Bronze -India
I mportant days
1. World blood donor day - June 14
● BD of Karl Landsteiner (discovered ABO blood group)
● Give blood give hope together we save life
2. International Albinism awareness day - June 13
3. World day against child labour - June 12
● From 2002
● Progress is clear but there is more to do, lets speed up the efforts
● Child labour act 1986
4. World elder abuse awareness day - june 15
. International day of family remittance - june 16
5
6. Father day 2025 - June 15
others day - May 2nd sunday
M
Father day - June 3rd sunday
chemes
S
1. Pradhan Mantri Matru Vandana Yojana
● Jan 1, 2017
● 5000 Financial aid to mothers during gestational period
● Beneficial to those who are socially and economically weaker
section
● Eligible up to 2 children
uestion
Q
1. Indian Independence act 1947
● July 18,1947
● British parliament
une 17
J
Tamil Nadu
1. Indias first agri drone hub UAV - Chennai
● Garuda Aerospace
● Kamalesh Paswan
rone Didi scheme for agriculture
D
Drone City - Kurnool, Andhra Pradesh
ational
N
1. Talliki Vandhanam Scheme - Andhra Pradesh
● 15000 aid annually given to childs mother who are in support of
education
● No limit to children
2. Indias total wind energy capacity -51.5GW(10.5%increase)
● Prahlad Joshi
June 15 - Global Wind day
International
1. MI6 - spy agency ofUK
● First women chief - Blaise Metreweli
AW - India
R
MOSSAD - Israel
CIA - USA
wards
A
1.Modireceived highest honor of Cyprus
● The grand cross of the order of Makarious 3
2.Nitrocaptinstitution Food planet prize 2025
● Worlds highest environment award
● Sweden
ppointments
A
1. Committee to investigate Ahmedabad plane crash
● Govind mohan
● Flight details
○ Sardar vallbahai patel airport, Ahmedabad - Gatwick,
London
○ Air India 171
○ Boeing dreamliner 787
run srinivas - Meta India director
A
Amitabh Khan - G20 Sherpa 2023
ports
S
1. ISSF World Cup 2025
● Munich, Germany
● Shooting game
● 1 - China, 2 - Norway,3 - India 4 gold
● Suruchi Singh
● Arya Borse, Arjune Babuta - duo
I mportant days
1. World day to combat desertification and drought - June 17
● Restore the Land unlock the opportunity
Schemes
Poshan Abhiyan
● March 2018
● Nutrition related scheme
uestion
Q
MGNREGS - launched in 2006
une 18
J
National
1. E-voting state election commission ofBihar
● First state to adopt e-voting in urban polls
Election commission - Jan 25, 1950
2. International big cat alliance
● April 9, 2023
● Narendra modi inaugurated
● Mysore
● 50th Project tiger anniversary (1973)
● Tiger, Lion, Leopard, Snow Leopard, Puma, cheetah, Jaguar (7)
● First Assembly -New Delhi
● Bupendra Yadav Minister of Environment and climate change -
Head
Crocodile conservation project 1975 started in Odisha
3.Meghalayaallocates 8% (highest) of state budgetfor health
yrnihat - highest pollution
B
39th National Games in Meghalaya
4. DhartiAaba Janbhagidari Abhiyan (campaign)
● For tribal people empowerment
● MO tribal affairs- Jual Oram
5. Arunachal pradesh declared 2025 - 35 as the decade of hydro
power
amdapha National Park - Arunachal Pradesh
N
UN declared the year 2026 as the IY of Women farmers
I nternational
1. BRICS - 10th partner country isVietnam
BRICS
● Brazil, Russia, India, China, South Africa, Egypt, Ethopia, Iran, UAE,
Indonesia
● BRICS 16th Summit - Kazan, Russia
● New Development Bank
Mt Lewotobi Laki Laki - Bali, Indonesia - erupted
ports
S
1. Hockey india masters cup - host city isChennai
I mportant days
1. Autistic pride day - June 18
2. International picnic day - June 18
chemes
S
Tamil Pudalvan Scheme
● Aug 9 2024
● 6-12 govt school and govt aided school
● 1000 during college
uestion
Q
Dam Saftey bill 2021 passed in Raja Sabha
une 19 - 21
J
Tamil Nadu
1. Sahitya Akademi Bal Puraskar award for Tamil 2025
● Vishnupuram Saravanan
● Novel - Otraisiragu Oviya
2. Sahitya AKademi Yuva Puraskar for Tamil 2025
● Lakshmihar
● Koothondru kooduchu
Sahitya Akademi - 1952
● Sahitya Akademi Bal Puraskar award from 2010
○ 50000, certificate, shawl, engraved plate
○ Among the mentioned 24 languages
○ 3 books should be considered
○ Bal - child audience targeting age btw 9 to 16
○ Books taken into consideration which is to be written in last 5 years
○ Only indian citizens
○ One time award for lifetime
○ It should not be a translated book
○ Should be published in one language
● Sahitya Akademi Bal Puraskar award for tamil 2024
○ Uma Vasuki
○ Novel - Thanviyin Piranthanal
● Sahitya AKademi Yuva Puraskar from 2011
○ The recipient should be within 35 years
○ 50000, certificate, copper plaque
○ Book should be atleast 49 pages
3. Committee to examine the impact of SC ruling on promotions
● Akbar Ali
nanta CHandrakasan - MIT, USA head - first Indian
A
NEET committee
● Kaiyarasan
● 7.5% reservation for govt school students
State Education Policy
● Murugesan
ational
N
1. OperationSindhu- to evacuate Indian from Iran
peration Devi Shakti - evacuate indians from Afghanistan (Taliban occupy)
O
Operation Ajay - evacuate Indians from Israel when there is internal conflict
Operation Ganga - Ukraine and Russia war
Operation Brahma - Myanmar earthquake - to provide assistance
2. Indias largest Gati Shakti cargo terminal
● Maruti suzuki plant
● Manesar, Haryana
PM Gati Shakti National Master plan - 2021
● Infrastructure development in india
3.Maharashtramade Hindi as a Third Language in schools
I nternational
1. Exercise Shakti
● India andFrance
● Camp Larzac, france
2.Pakistanappointed as the chair of Taliban sanctionscommittee
Counter terrorism committee - Vice Chairman - Pakistan
wards
A
1. Worlds Best Airline award
● Qatar
● Skytrax Org.
ppointments
A
1.Anuradha Thakur- first women secretary of dptof economic affairs
nju Rathi - Law Secretary
A
Yashasvi Solanki - first women in Navy appointed as security to President
I mportant days
1. National Reading day - June 19
● PN Panikar BD
● Father of Library and Literacy Movements
2. ID of elimination of sexual violence - June 19
3. World refugee day - June 20
● From 2001
● Solidarity with refugees
4. Sickle cell awareness day - June 20
5. International Yoga day - June 21
● India proposed to UN
● Resolution passed in Dec 11, 2014 (No. 69/131)
● Summer Solstice - June 21 - Longest day in N. Hemisphere
● Yuj - to unite, join, yoke (derived from this sanskrit word)
● Yoga for one earth and one health
● PM participated in Visakhapatnam event
chemes
S
1. Pudhumai Pen Scheme
● Sep 5, 2022
● Former delhi cm Aravind Kejrival inaugurated
● 6-12 govt school students aid of 1000 in college
uestion
Q
Panchayat committees
ports
S
1. Paris diamond league
● Niraj Chopra- gold - 88.16m
I mportant days
1. World rainforest day - June 22
2. Inter. Olympic day - June 23
● 1894 - International olympic committee
3. UN Public Service day - June 23
4. Inter Widow day - June 23
chemes
S
1. Sigaram Thodu Scheme
● Under Nan Mudalvan scheme
● Skill development scheme for final year students with no backlog
● Eligibility test is conducted , pass percent is 70 percent
● Village and backward class
Question
X-rays were discovered byWilhelm Conrad Röntgenin 1895
une 24
J
National
1. Public procurement via GeM
● Aug 2016
● Online procurement of goods and services for govt institution
● MO commerce and industry
● UPleads in this procurement (65,227.65 crore)
I nternational
1. Nuclear sites of Iran
● Fardow, Natanz, Esfahan
2. Operation midnight hammer
● USAattack on Iran nuclear sites
3. Operation Basharat Al Fath
● Iranattacking USA bases on Qatar
wards
A
1. Champion of the digital media awards South Asia 2025
● THE HINDU
The Hindu - 1878
● GS Iyer
● Chennai
2. Digital Payments award 2025
● IPPB- India Post Payment Bank
● MO Finance gives the award
IPPB
● Under Dept of Post, under MO communication
● Sep 1 2018
ports
S
1. First Asian to take 150 wickets in SENA countries
● Jasprit Bumrah
SENA - South Africa, England, New Zealand, Australia
2. 12th world para athletic championship - to be held
N
● ew Delhi
● Mascot - Young elephant
ara Olymbics - India 18th rank
P
Paralympic committee of India - president - Devendra Jhajaria (Javelin throw
player)
chemes
S
Nanila magalir nela udaimai Scheme
● Making SC/ST women owner of lands
● 18-55 age
● Farmer
● No agricultural land
● within 3 lakh annual income
● 50% subsidy or 5 lakh cash is provided by govt
● Should register in womens name
uestion
Q
Ramsar convention - 1971
● Iran
● Conservation of wetlands
ational
N
1. Fully literate state
● Mizoram
● Goa
● Tripura
. NAVYA (NurturingAspirantsThroughVocationalTrainingforYoung
2
Adolescent girls) initiative
● 16 to 18 age who completed 10th benefits from this scheme
● Skill development scheme
● Ministry - Women and child development & Skill
development and entrepreneurship
● Sonabaadhra, UP
3.Assam- announced OBC status for trans community
N - MBC Status
T
Karnataka - 1% reservation
4. JCB prize for literature
● 2018-2024
● Last recipient - Upamanyu chatterjee
ports
S
Important days
1. Constitutional murder day -June 25
● Samvidhan Hatya diwas
● 1975 - emergency during Indira Gandhi
chemes
S
Thozhilalarai thedi maruthuvam Scheme
● Jan 9, 2024
uestion
Q
Who kindled the spirit of patriotism through the play Kadarin Vetri
● The. Po. Krishnaswamy
une 27
J
Tamil Nadu
National
1. Aralam butterfly sanctuary
● Kerala
● India’s first butterfly sanctuary
State Butterfly:
● TN - Tamil Maravan or Yeoman
● Kerala - Malabar banded peacock
● Maharashtra - Blue Mormon
● Sikkim - Blue duke
● Arunachal Pradesh - Kaiser - i - Hind
Bihar - to establish Nuclear power plant
2. Axiom-4 Mission to ISS
● NASA
L
● aunch from Kennedy Space center, florida
● Pilot -Subhanshu Shukla(first indian to ISS)
akesh Sharma - went to space in 1984 representing Russia (first indian to
R
space)
Gaganyan mission
● Prasanth balakrishnan
● Angad prasad
● Ajith krishnan
● Subhanshu shukla
3. National conference of estimate committee - Mumbai,Maharashtra
Estimate committee
● First established during british india in the year 1925
● Post independence under the recommendation of former finance
minister John mathai this committee is established
● 30 members from Lok sabha
● Speaker decides who will be the chairman
● 1 year tenure
● Minister cannot be a member
4. 25th central zonal council - Varanasi,Uttar Pradesh
entral zonal council - UP, Uttrakhand, chhattisgarh, MP
C
Zonal Council - 1956
● Under state reorganisation act, 1956
● 5 zonal council
● Chairman - Home Minister
● 1971 - North east zonal council act
● Decide issues between states
I nternational
Awards
Appointments
Reports and Indices
Books and Authors
Sports
1. Ostrava golden spike 2025
● Niraj chopra- 85.29m
● Czech Republic
Important days
1. Helen keller day -June 27
● Birth place - Alabama
● Teacher - Anne sullivan
● Autobiography - The story of my life
chemes
S
Vishvakarma scheme
● Under MO MSME
● For traditional artisans
● Minimum age - 18 years
uestion
Q
Rabindranath Taagore renounced his knighthood immediately afterthe
Jallianwala Bagh massacre
I nternational
1. NATO summit 2025
● Hague, Netherland
● 5% of GDP to be used for defence
NATO - April 4, 1949
● Brussels, Belgium
● 32 countries
wards
A
Appointments
1.Parag Jain- Chief of RAW
AW (Research and Analysis Wing) - 1968
R
National security advisor of India - Ajit Doval
PM principal secretary 2 - Shaktikantha das
Chief of defence staff - Anil chauhan
ports
S
1. World Police and fire games 2029 to be held
● Gujarat
Sec 29A of Representation of Peoples Act, 1951
● Political parties are registered
I mportant days
1. New Bangladesh day -August 8
2. National statistics day -June 29
● PC Mahalanobis BD
● Declared from 2007
● 75 years of national sample survey
3. World asteroid day -June 30
chemes
S
AMRUT
● Atal Mission for rejuvenation and Urban transformation
● MO Housing and urban affairs
● 25 june 2015
● Increase the quality of life in urban cities
Question
une 1 and 2
J
Tamil Nadu
1. SimpleGov Scheme
● To benefit people in 10 important services through online services
E sevai maiyam
● Feb 24, 2014
● Jayalalitha
ational
N
1. 100% literate states
● Mizoram and Goa
oa CM – Pramod Sawant
G
May 30 – Goa statehood day
ULLAS NILP
● Formal education provided to those above the age of 15 years
● Centre scheme
2. National Florence Nightingale award
● For nurses
● From 1973
● 1 lakh cash prize
● 2025 – given to 15 nurses by president
● MO Home and family welfare
● From TN – Alamelu mangayarkarasi
Bharat ratna – 1954
Padma awards – 1954
Jnapith award – 1961
Arjuna award – 1961
I nternational
1. Assisted dying bill
● France
Euthanasia in India –PassiveEuthanasiaispartiallyallowedoncertain
conditionsandcircumstances(Righttodiewithdignity–supremecourt
in Aruna Shanbaug v. Union of India)
Portugal PM – Louis Montenegro
2. NOMADIC ELEPHANT joint exercise
India and Mongolia
●
● Ulaanbaatar (Mongolia capital)
Mongolia currency – Tugrik
3. Tianwen 2 mission
● China
● Sample extraction from Asteroid 2016H03
wards
A
1. 72nd Miss World 2025
● Opal Suchata Chaungsri from Thailand
● Hyderabad
● Indian participant – Nandini gupta
nd
71 Miss World – Krystyna Pyszkova from Czech
Miss world from 1951
ports
S
1. Asian Athletic championship 2025
● 1. China
● 2. India – 8 G
● Gulveer Singh - 2 gold
I mportant Days
1. World Milk Day – June 1
● Let’s celebrate the power of dairy
● From 2001
2. Global day of parents – June 1
3. Telengana State – June 2
● From 2014
● AP reorg act, 2014
4. International Sex workers Day – June 2
chemes
S
1. Trek Tamil Nadu Scheme
● 40 places in 14 districts
● Above 18 yrs of age (if below consent letter required)
June 3
amil Nadu
T
1. Semozhi day in Tamil Nadu - June 3 (102nd birth day)
● Karunaithi Birthday 1924 - 2018
● Thirukuvzhai - birth place
● Kuzhithali - first place he contested in election
● Pattukotai alagiri gave the name Kalaingar
ational
N
1. Karnataka increase the age to purchase tobacco
● 21 years
COTPA Act, 2003 (Cigarette and other Tobacco products Act)
2. Diu - First 100% solar powered district
irst in:
F
Solar city - Sanchi
Solar village - Modhera
Solar border village - Masali
Khelo India beach games - Daman and diu and Dadra and Nagar Haivali
● Manipur won
3. India's first AI SEZ
● Nava Raipur, Chattisgarh
EZ Act, 2005
S
Asia's first SEZ - Kandla
I nternational
1. International conference on glacier preservation
● Dushanbe, Tajikistan
I nternational year of glacier preservation - 2025
Glacier preservation day - March 21
2. UN Habitat general assembly 2025 - 29 led by
● Malaysia and UAE
UN Habitat general assembly - 1975 - Nairobi, Kneya
ppointments
A
1. CII President
● Rajivi Memani
Confederation of Indian Industry - 1895
I mportant Days
1. World Bicycle day - June 3
cheme
S
1. Siragugal scheme
● For transgender
● Loan 5000 - 1 lakh (5% interest)
une 4
J
Tamil Nadu
1. Semozhi tamil award 2025
● Thayammal Aravanan
● 10 lakh prize
Avaiyar award - Yashoda
ational
N
1. Kerala declared Liberian cargo ship wreckage as the state specific
disaster
● Liberian cargo ship - MSC Elsa 3
ompulsory Robotics education for 10th standard in Kerala
C
TN and Telengana declared heat waves as state specific diaster
I nternational
1. 4th largest economy of the world - India
2. Bangladesh introduced new currency notes
Indian Currency notes
● 5 - Tractor - green
● 10 - Konark sun temple - chocolate brown
● 20 - Mt Harrier, port blair - red orange
● 50 - Hampi with chariot - aqua
● 100 - Ranikiva - lavender
● 200 - Sanchi stupa - bright yello
● 500 - Red fort - stone grey
2000 - Mangalyan - magenta
●
Currency printing places
● Nashik - MH
● Dewas - MP
● Mysore - KA
● Salbani - WB
3. Golden dome is a Missile defence system of USA
Iron dome - Israel
4. Algeria joined New Development Bank
New Development Bank
● BRICS
● Shanghai - HQ
● Started in 2015
ppointments
A
1. 80th president of UN General assembly
● Annalena Baerbock from Germany
Canes Film Festival
● Palmd’or award - Jafar Panahi from Iran
Fiji highest award - Sumeet Tappoo
2. Anil Kumble - Ambassador of Karnataka forest dept.
ports
S
1. IPL 2025
● RCB won
● Orange cap - Sai sudharshan - GT
● Purple cap - Prasidh krishna - GT
● MOM - Kurnal Pandey
● Captain - Rajat Patidar
2. Khelo beach games 2025
● Manipur - 5G,6S
● Maharashtra - 5G, 5S
3. First indian to win F2 race
● Kush Maini from bangalore
Important days
1. International Day of Innocent Children Victims of Aggression - June 4
chemes
S
1. Inthinai Scheme
● Empower tribal communities
une 5
J
Tamil Nadu
1. 7th state finance commission - chairman
● Allaudin - rtd IAS
rt 280 - Finance Commission
A
Art 243 I (Panchayat), Art 243 Y (Municipality) - State Finance commission
Both constituted every five years
16th FC chairman - Aravind Panagariya
ational
N
1.IIT Bombay and Tohoku Universityestablished campusat Japan
● Under NEP 2020
I IT Madras - Zanzibar, Tanzaniya and Kandy, Srilanka
IIT Delhi - Abudhabi
First IIT Kharakpur , WB
2.Gujarat- 24th state to achieve 100% rail electrification
ather of INdian railways - Dalhousie
F
First train
● April 16, 1853
● Boribunder to Thane (32km)
3. Lavender festival - Bhaderwal, JK
● Lavendar - purple revolution
I nternational
1. 51st G7 summit - Kananaskis, Alberta,Canada
G7 - 1975
● JUICE with GF
Canada PM - Mark Carney
wards
A
1. First indian origin musician to win American music award
● Raja kumari
ppointments
A
1. South Korea President -Lee Jae Myung
2. Poland President - Karol Nawrocki
3. World Anti doping agency President - Witold Banka
I mportant days
1. World environment day - June 5
● Beat plastic pollution
● Republic of korea - host country
chemes
S
1. Pathai Scheme
● MO of social justice and women empowerment
● Pilot project
● Govt observation homes - counselling to juvenile first time
offenders
une 6
J
National
1.Khichan(Palaidi)andMenar(Udaipur)wetlandinRajasthan-declared
Ramsar site status
Ramsar Convention
● Wetland convention
● Feb 2, 1971
● 1982 India joined
● 91 Ramsar sites in India
● 20 in TN
Highest GI tag state - UP
Menar - Bird village
Khichan - highest inhabitant of Domisille crane
2. Yashoda AI by National Commission for women
● For Digital awareness and AI literacy
I nternational
1. Operation spider web by Ukraine
● To destroy Russian Airbase
2. Germany - worlds largest creditor nation
● Current account surplus - exports higher than imports(more
money flowing in than flowing out)
3. Nicaragua - 101st WTO member to accept Fisheries subsidiary
agreement
● 100th country - Malawi
WTO - 1995 - Geneva, Switzerland
wards
A
1. Global Leadership award 2025
● By US India Strategic partnership forum
● KM Birla
ppointments
A
1. Ashwani Lohani - director of PM museum and library (PMML)
2. Samir V Kamat - Chairman of DRDO
chemes
S
1. Kalaingar Kaivenai Scheme
● 3 lakh loan for artisans
● 25% subsidy and 5% interest subsidy
● Age limit - 35
une 7,8 and 9
J
Tamil Nadu
1. Greater flamingo sanctuary - Dhanushkodi, Ramanathapuram
● Comes under the Gulf of mannar biosphere reserve
Ramsar site in Ramanathapuram
● Theerthangal and Sakkarakottai
2. 800 old shiva temple
● Later pandya period - maravarman sudarapandian
● Original name - thennavanisvaram
● Original place name - Attur
● Udampatti, melur, madurai
3. TN state consumer right protection council - reconstituted
● Food and civil supplies minister will be head - sakkarapani
● 22 members
onsumer protection Act, 1986 repealed in 2019
C
National consumer protection day - dec 24
World consumer protection day - march 15
ational
N
1. Worlds highest railway arch bridge - Recsi, JK
I nternational
1. International Institute of administrative science - presidency
● India 2025 - 28
● V Srinivasan (secretary of administrative reforms and public
system)
IIAS - 1930
● Brussels, Belgiumn
2. Newly elected Non permanent members of UNSC
● Bahrain, Colombia, Congo, Latvia(1st time), Liberia
ppointments
A
1. Chairman of PM economic council
● Mahendra Dev
PM EAC - 2017
● 1st - Summan Berry
● Advisory but not binding
2. First women navy officer to become president's aide de camp
● Yashasvi Solanki
irst women law secretary - Anju Rathi
F
Aditya L1 director - NIgar Shaji
ports
S
1. Norway chess 2025 title
● Magnus Carlsen, fabiano, gukesh
I mportant days
1. World food safety day - June 7
● Food safety science in action
2. World ocean day - june 8
3. World brain tumor day - june 8
Schemes
1. Pudhumai pen scheme
● Sep 5 2022
● Aravind kejrival inaugurated
● 6 to 12 gov school and gov aided school
● 1000 in college
une 10
J
Tamil Nadu
National
1. Ibex Tarana 88.4 FM
● Jyotimath, Uttarakhand
● Upendra Dwivedi
M Radio - Marconi from Italy
F
World radio day - feb 13
Army day - jan 15
I nternational
Awards
1. Mathrubhumi literary award 2025
● Sarah Joseph
● From 2001
Booker Prize 2025
● Banu Mushtaq
2. National e governance award - Gold award for state panchayat
● Rohini, Maharashtra
3. Knighthood award for David Beckham (football)
Knighthood for Rabindranath tagore in 1915. Returns back in 1919
ppointments
A
Reports and Indices
Books and Authors
1. Peoples story is my autobiography - Bandaru Dattatreya (Haryana
Governor)
ports
S
1. ICC Player of may month 2025 - Muhammad Waseem (UAE)
I mportant days
1. International day for dialogue among civilizations - June 10
chemes
S
1. Alaigal Scheme
● Micro credit for the development of female fishers
une 11
J
National
1. SBI pays8076.84crore to Govt. in the FY 2025
● It is a non tax revenue
SBI - July 1 1955
● Mumbai (banking capital of india)
● CS Setty
BSNL Q4 - 280 crore profit
2. BRICS Parliamentary forum 2025 - Brasilia,Brazil
RIC - 2006
B
BRICS - 2010
● Egypt, Ethiopia, Indonesia, Iran, UAE
● 1st Summit 2009 Russia
● HQ Shangai,China
● New Development Bank
I nternational
1.USAbanned 12 countries from entering its nation
2. International conference on Disaster resilient infrastructure
● Nice,France
Disaster Management act 2005
ppointments
A
1.DeputychiefofArmystaff-RajivGhai(communicatedceasefirewith
Pak 2025)
AI - Vipin Kumar
A
UPSC - Ajay Kumar
Railway board - Satish Kumar
ports
S
1.MS Dhoniinducted into ICC Hall of fame
● 11th Indian cricketer
ICC Hall of fame 2009
I mportant days
1. International Play Day -June 11
chemes
S
1. Vergal Scheme
● Dpt of cooperation
● For Members of cooperative society
○ Natural death 50000
○ Accident 1 lakh
uestion
Q
Nuclear test ban treaty - 1963
une 12-16
J
National
1. E-Nagar Palika 2.0
● MPbrought all Urban Local bodies under single platform
2. Arms License scheme
● For Assam indigenous tribal reside near the boundaries of
Bangladesh
3. Goa - Feni (Alcohol) GI tag
4. Highest FDI inflow in Maharashtra
5. Bangalore Leopard capital of India (high leopard population)
International
1. Operation Rising lion - Israel,
2. Operation True Promise 3 - Iran
3. Culling of 50 elephants in Zimbabwe to feed the hunger
4. Tiger claw special exercise between
● India and USA
India and USA exercise
● Vajra Prahar
● Yudh Abhyas
5. Worlds largest Container ship - MSC IRINA
● Libera country ship
● Docked at Vizhinjam Port
6. PASSEX - joint naval exercise
● India and UK
7. Khan Quest military exercise
● India, USA, Mangolia
● Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia
Nomadic elephant army exercise - India and mongolia
8. UN Ocean conference 2025
● Nice, France
ports
S
1. ICC world Test Championship 2025
● South Africa(won) v. Aus
● Bavuma
2. International Ice Hockey FederationWomen Asia Cup 2025
● Bronze -India
I mportant days
1. World blood donor day - June 14
● BD of Karl Landsteiner (discovered ABO blood group)
● Give blood give hope together we save life
2. International Albinism awareness day - June 13
3. World day against child labour - June 12
● From 2002
● Progress is clear but there is more to do, lets speed up the efforts
● Child labour act 1986
4. World elder abuse awareness day - june 15
. International day of family remittance - june 16
5
6. Father day 2025 - June 15
others day - May 2nd sunday
M
Father day - June 3rd sunday
chemes
S
1. Pradhan Mantri Matru Vandana Yojana
● Jan 1, 2017
● 5000 Financial aid to mothers during gestational period
● Beneficial to those who are socially and economically weaker
section
● Eligible up to 2 children
uestion
Q
1. Indian Independence act 1947
● July 18,1947
● British parliament
une 17
J
Tamil Nadu
1. Indias first agri drone hub UAV - Chennai
● Garuda Aerospace
● Kamalesh Paswan
rone Didi scheme for agriculture
D
Drone City - Kurnool, Andhra Pradesh
ational
N
1. Talliki Vandhanam Scheme - Andhra Pradesh
● 15000 aid annually given to childs mother who are in support of
education
● No limit to children
2. Indias total wind energy capacity -51.5GW(10.5%increase)
● Prahlad Joshi
June 15 - Global Wind day
International
1. MI6 - spy agency ofUK
● First women chief - Blaise Metreweli
AW - India
R
MOSSAD - Israel
CIA - USA
wards
A
1.Modireceived highest honor of Cyprus
● The grand cross of the order of Makarious 3
2.Nitrocaptinstitution Food planet prize 2025
● Worlds highest environment award
● Sweden
ppointments
A
1. Committee to investigate Ahmedabad plane crash
● Govind mohan
● Flight details
○ Sardar vallbahai patel airport, Ahmedabad - Gatwick,
London
○ Air India 171
○ Boeing dreamliner 787
run srinivas - Meta India director
A
Amitabh Khan - G20 Sherpa 2023
ports
S
1. ISSF World Cup 2025
● Munich, Germany
● Shooting game
● 1 - China, 2 - Norway,3 - India 4 gold
● Suruchi Singh
● Arya Borse, Arjune Babuta - duo
I mportant days
1. World day to combat desertification and drought - June 17
● Restore the Land unlock the opportunity
Schemes
Poshan Abhiyan
● March 2018
● Nutrition related scheme
uestion
Q
MGNREGS - launched in 2006
une 18
J
National
1. E-voting state election commission ofBihar
● First state to adopt e-voting in urban polls
Election commission - Jan 25, 1950
2. International big cat alliance
● April 9, 2023
● Narendra modi inaugurated
● Mysore
● 50th Project tiger anniversary (1973)
● Tiger, Lion, Leopard, Snow Leopard, Puma, cheetah, Jaguar (7)
● First Assembly -New Delhi
● Bupendra Yadav Minister of Environment and climate change -
Head
Crocodile conservation project 1975 started in Odisha
3.Meghalayaallocates 8% (highest) of state budgetfor health
yrnihat - highest pollution
B
39th National Games in Meghalaya
4. DhartiAaba Janbhagidari Abhiyan (campaign)
● For tribal people empowerment
● MO tribal affairs- Jual Oram
5. Arunachal pradesh declared 2025 - 35 as the decade of hydro
power
amdapha National Park - Arunachal Pradesh
N
UN declared the year 2026 as the IY of Women farmers
I nternational
1. BRICS - 10th partner country isVietnam
BRICS
● Brazil, Russia, India, China, South Africa, Egypt, Ethopia, Iran, UAE,
Indonesia
● BRICS 16th Summit - Kazan, Russia
● New Development Bank
Mt Lewotobi Laki Laki - Bali, Indonesia - erupted
ports
S
1. Hockey india masters cup - host city isChennai
I mportant days
1. Autistic pride day - June 18
2. International picnic day - June 18
chemes
S
Tamil Pudalvan Scheme
● Aug 9 2024
● 6-12 govt school and govt aided school
● 1000 during college
uestion
Q
Dam Saftey bill 2021 passed in Raja Sabha
une 19 - 21
J
Tamil Nadu
1. Sahitya Akademi Bal Puraskar award for Tamil 2025
● Vishnupuram Saravanan
● Novel - Otraisiragu Oviya
2. Sahitya AKademi Yuva Puraskar for Tamil 2025
● Lakshmihar
● Koothondru kooduchu
Sahitya Akademi - 1952
● Sahitya Akademi Bal Puraskar award from 2010
○ 50000, certificate, shawl, engraved plate
○ Among the mentioned 24 languages
○ 3 books should be considered
○ Bal - child audience targeting age btw 9 to 16
○ Books taken into consideration which is to be written in last 5 years
○ Only indian citizens
○ One time award for lifetime
○ It should not be a translated book
○ Should be published in one language
● Sahitya Akademi Bal Puraskar award for tamil 2024
○ Uma Vasuki
○ Novel - Thanviyin Piranthanal
● Sahitya AKademi Yuva Puraskar from 2011
○ The recipient should be within 35 years
○ 50000, certificate, copper plaque
○ Book should be atleast 49 pages
3. Committee to examine the impact of SC ruling on promotions
● Akbar Ali
nanta CHandrakasan - MIT, USA head - first Indian
A
NEET committee
● Kaiyarasan
● 7.5% reservation for govt school students
State Education Policy
● Murugesan
ational
N
1. OperationSindhu- to evacuate Indian from Iran
peration Devi Shakti - evacuate indians from Afghanistan (Taliban occupy)
O
Operation Ajay - evacuate Indians from Israel when there is internal conflict
Operation Ganga - Ukraine and Russia war
Operation Brahma - Myanmar earthquake - to provide assistance
2. Indias largest Gati Shakti cargo terminal
● Maruti suzuki plant
● Manesar, Haryana
PM Gati Shakti National Master plan - 2021
● Infrastructure development in india
3.Maharashtramade Hindi as a Third Language in schools
I nternational
1. Exercise Shakti
● India andFrance
● Camp Larzac, france
2.Pakistanappointed as the chair of Taliban sanctionscommittee
Counter terrorism committee - Vice Chairman - Pakistan
wards
A
1. Worlds Best Airline award
● Qatar
● Skytrax Org.
ppointments
A
1.Anuradha Thakur- first women secretary of dptof economic affairs
nju Rathi - Law Secretary
A
Yashasvi Solanki - first women in Navy appointed as security to President
I mportant days
1. National Reading day - June 19
● PN Panikar BD
● Father of Library and Literacy Movements
2. ID of elimination of sexual violence - June 19
3. World refugee day - June 20
● From 2001
● Solidarity with refugees
4. Sickle cell awareness day - June 20
5. International Yoga day - June 21
● India proposed to UN
● Resolution passed in Dec 11, 2014 (No. 69/131)
● Summer Solstice - June 21 - Longest day in N. Hemisphere
● Yuj - to unite, join, yoke (derived from this sanskrit word)
● Yoga for one earth and one health
● PM participated in Visakhapatnam event
chemes
S
1. Pudhumai Pen Scheme
● Sep 5, 2022
● Former delhi cm Aravind Kejrival inaugurated
● 6-12 govt school students aid of 1000 in college
uestion
Q
Panchayat committees
ports
S
1. Paris diamond league
● Niraj Chopra- gold - 88.16m
I mportant days
1. World rainforest day - June 22
2. Inter. Olympic day - June 23
● 1894 - International olympic committee
3. UN Public Service day - June 23
4. Inter Widow day - June 23
chemes
S
1. Sigaram Thodu Scheme
● Under Nan Mudalvan scheme
● Skill development scheme for final year students with no backlog
● Eligibility test is conducted , pass percent is 70 percent
● Village and backward class
Question
X-rays were discovered byWilhelm Conrad Röntgenin 1895
une 24
J
National
1. Public procurement via GeM
● Aug 2016
● Online procurement of goods and services for govt institution
● MO commerce and industry
● UPleads in this procurement (65,227.65 crore)
I nternational
1. Nuclear sites of Iran
● Fardow, Natanz, Esfahan
2. Operation midnight hammer
● USAattack on Iran nuclear sites
3. Operation Basharat Al Fath
● Iranattacking USA bases on Qatar
wards
A
1. Champion of the digital media awards South Asia 2025
● THE HINDU
The Hindu - 1878
● GS Iyer
● Chennai
2. Digital Payments award 2025
● IPPB- India Post Payment Bank
● MO Finance gives the award
IPPB
● Under Dept of Post, under MO communication
● Sep 1 2018
ports
S
1. First Asian to take 150 wickets in SENA countries
● Jasprit Bumrah
SENA - South Africa, England, New Zealand, Australia
2. 12th world para athletic championship - to be held
N
● ew Delhi
● Mascot - Young elephant
ara Olymbics - India 18th rank
P
Paralympic committee of India - president - Devendra Jhajaria (Javelin throw
player)
chemes
S
Nanila magalir nela udaimai Scheme
● Making SC/ST women owner of lands
● 18-55 age
● Farmer
● No agricultural land
● within 3 lakh annual income
● 50% subsidy or 5 lakh cash is provided by govt
● Should register in womens name
uestion
Q
Ramsar convention - 1971
● Iran
● Conservation of wetlands
ational
N
1. Fully literate state
● Mizoram
● Goa
● Tripura
. NAVYA (NurturingAspirantsThroughVocationalTrainingforYoung
2
Adolescent girls) initiative
● 16 to 18 age who completed 10th benefits from this scheme
● Skill development scheme
● Ministry - Women and child development & Skill
development and entrepreneurship
● Sonabaadhra, UP
3.Assam- announced OBC status for trans community
N - MBC Status
T
Karnataka - 1% reservation
4. JCB prize for literature
● 2018-2024
● Last recipient - Upamanyu chatterjee
ports
S
Important days
1. Constitutional murder day -June 25
● Samvidhan Hatya diwas
● 1975 - emergency during Indira Gandhi
chemes
S
Thozhilalarai thedi maruthuvam Scheme
● Jan 9, 2024
uestion
Q
Who kindled the spirit of patriotism through the play Kadarin Vetri
● The. Po. Krishnaswamy
une 27
J
Tamil Nadu
National
1. Aralam butterfly sanctuary
● Kerala
● India’s first butterfly sanctuary
State Butterfly:
● TN - Tamil Maravan or Yeoman
● Kerala - Malabar banded peacock
● Maharashtra - Blue Mormon
● Sikkim - Blue duke
● Arunachal Pradesh - Kaiser - i - Hind
Bihar - to establish Nuclear power plant
2. Axiom-4 Mission to ISS
● NASA
L
● aunch from Kennedy Space center, florida
● Pilot -Subhanshu Shukla(first indian to ISS)
akesh Sharma - went to space in 1984 representing Russia (first indian to
R
space)
Gaganyan mission
● Prasanth balakrishnan
● Angad prasad
● Ajith krishnan
● Subhanshu shukla
3. National conference of estimate committee - Mumbai,Maharashtra
Estimate committee
● First established during british india in the year 1925
● Post independence under the recommendation of former finance
minister John mathai this committee is established
● 30 members from Lok sabha
● Speaker decides who will be the chairman
● 1 year tenure
● Minister cannot be a member
4. 25th central zonal council - Varanasi,Uttar Pradesh
entral zonal council - UP, Uttrakhand, chhattisgarh, MP
C
Zonal Council - 1956
● Under state reorganisation act, 1956
● 5 zonal council
● Chairman - Home Minister
● 1971 - North east zonal council act
● Decide issues between states
I nternational
Awards
Appointments
Reports and Indices
Books and Authors
Sports
1. Ostrava golden spike 2025
● Niraj chopra- 85.29m
● Czech Republic
Important days
1. Helen keller day -June 27
● Birth place - Alabama
● Teacher - Anne sullivan
● Autobiography - The story of my life
chemes
S
Vishvakarma scheme
● Under MO MSME
● For traditional artisans
● Minimum age - 18 years
uestion
Q
Rabindranath Taagore renounced his knighthood immediately afterthe
Jallianwala Bagh massacre
I nternational
1. NATO summit 2025
● Hague, Netherland
● 5% of GDP to be used for defence
NATO - April 4, 1949
● Brussels, Belgium
● 32 countries
wards
A
Appointments
1.Parag Jain- Chief of RAW
AW (Research and Analysis Wing) - 1968
R
National security advisor of India - Ajit Doval
PM principal secretary 2 - Shaktikantha das
Chief of defence staff - Anil chauhan
ports
S
1. World Police and fire games 2029 to be held
● Gujarat
Sec 29A of Representation of Peoples Act, 1951
● Political parties are registered
I mportant days
1. New Bangladesh day -August 8
2. National statistics day -June 29
● PC Mahalanobis BD
● Declared from 2007
● 75 years of national sample survey
3. World asteroid day -June 30
chemes
S
AMRUT
● Atal Mission for rejuvenation and Urban transformation
● MO Housing and urban affairs
● 25 june 2015
● Increase the quality of life in urban cities
Question
The IIT collaborations with international universities are pivotal in India's educational reforms under NEP 2020, promoting global knowledge exchange, research, and innovation. IIT Bombay's establishment at Tohoku University in Japan is expected to enhance academic excellence and cross-cultural academic partnerships, potentially leading to joint research initiatives and advanced technological developments. These collaborations aim to augment India's educational global footprint and contribute to academic knowledge economies .
Karnataka has increased the legal age to purchase tobacco to 21 years. This change aligns with broader public health strategies to reduce youth access to tobacco, minimizing early addiction. The regulation is underpinned by the Cigarette and Other Tobacco Products Act (COTPA) of 2003, reflecting a trend toward stricter tobacco regulation to safeguard public health .
Kerala has introduced compulsory robotics education for 10th standard students, reflecting an emphasis on future-ready education. This initiative aims to equip students with skills vital for the digital age, fostering critical thinking and innovation. By prioritizing STEM education, Kerala is positioning itself at the forefront of educational reform, preparing students for a technologically advanced workforce .
India achieving the status of the 4th largest economy globally enhances its negotiating power and influence in international forums such as the G20 and BRICS. Domestically, this status may drive policy adjustments to sustain growth, focusing on infrastructure development, education, and technological innovation to maintain competitive advantages. It reflects India's economic resilience and strategic positioning in global markets, potentially attracting more foreign direct investment .
The Siragugal scheme in Tamil Nadu is designed to provide financial assistance to the transgender community. It offers loans ranging from ₹5,000 to ₹1 Lakh at an interest rate of 5%, thus aiming to improve their economic opportunities and promote financial inclusion .
The New Development Bank (NDB) is a multilateral development bank established by the BRICS countries to support development projects. Algeria joining the NDB marks a significant expansion of the bank's influence, potentially enhancing financial and developmental cooperation in Africa. It also indicates growing trust in the NDB beyond its founding members, positioning it as a key player in international development finance .
The International Big Cat Alliance aims to conserve big cats like tigers, lions, leopards, and others by promoting habitat preservation, anti-poaching measures, and sustainable tourism. Inaugurated by Narendra Modi, it aligns global conservation efforts, offering a collaborative platform to address challenges like habitat loss and wildlife trafficking. This initiative signifies India's leadership in biodiversity conservation and seeks cooperation from nations worldwide to protect vital ecosystems and species .
The Semozhi Tamil Award, which will be awarded to Thayammal Aravanan in 2025, underscores the importance of preserving and promoting Tamil culture and language. Such awards contribute to the cultural pride and identity of Tamil Nadu, recognizing individuals who enhance Tamil literature and linguistics. They hold historical significance as they align with preserving Tamil as a classical language, supporting cultural continuity amidst globalization .
The evolution of specialized economic zones (SEZs) in India reflects a policy shift toward catalyzing industrial growth and innovation-driven economies. The establishment of the first AI SEZ in Nava Raipur, Chhattisgarh signifies a strategic move to position India as a leader in artificial intelligence. It aims to attract tech investments, foster technological innovation, and create job opportunities, aligning with the national agendas of digital transformation and self-reliant economic development .
Bangladesh introducing new currency notes can enhance the country's financial image and streamline economic reforms. This modernization effort might strengthen economic ties with neighboring countries like India, facilitating trade and investment. Improved currency security features could foster trust in bilateral trade, potentially leading to deeper financial cooperation and regional economic stability .