1.
Introduction to Machine Learning
1. Define Machine Learning. How does it differ from traditional programming?
2. Explain the different types of Machine Learning with examples.
3. What are the key challenges in Machine Learning?
4. How do supervised, unsupervised, and reinforcement learning differ?
5. Explain the concept of overfitting and underfitting in Machine Learning.
6. How do bias and variance impact Machine Learning models?
7. Describe the Machine Learning pipeline from data collection to model deployment.
8. What are some real-world applications of Machine Learning?
9. How does feature selection impact model performance?
10.Explain the concept of training, validation, and testing datasets.
2. Regression in Machine Learning
11.What is regression in Machine Learning, and how is it different from classification?
12.Explain the assumptions of linear regression.
13.What is the difference between simple and multiple linear regression?
14.How do you interpret the coefficients in a linear regression model?
15.Explain the role of the least squares method in regression.
16.What are multicollinearity and heteroscedasticity? How do they affect regression
models?
17.Compare linear regression with polynomial regression.
18.What is Ridge Regression? How does it help in model optimization?
19.Explain Lasso Regression and how it performs feature selection.
20.How does logistic regression differ from linear regression?
3. Regression Metrics
21.What are the key evaluation metrics used in regression analysis?
22.Explain the Mean Absolute Error (MAE) and its significance.
23.What is the Mean Squared Error (MSE), and how is it calculated?
24.How does the Root Mean Squared Error (RMSE) help in model evaluation?
25.Define R-squared (R²) and adjusted R². How do they measure model performance?
26.Why is RMSE preferred over MSE in some cases?
27.What is Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE), and when is it useful?
28.How does the Akaike Information Criterion (AIC) help in model selection?
29.Explain the role of the F-test in regression analysis.
30.How can regression metrics be used to compare different models?