Micrologic Control Units Overview
Micrologic Control Units Overview
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equipped with a control unit The integration of protection functions into an electronic component, ASIC,
Micrologic, interchangeable on site. common to all control units, ensures high reliability and
immunity to electromagnetic disturbances.
The control units were conceived
In Micrologic A, P, and H, the complementary functions are controlled by a
to ensure the protection of the circuits independent microprocessor.
of power and loads.
Alarms are programmable for a
distant signaling.
The measurements of current, voltage,
frequency, power, energy quality
optimization of service continuity and the
energy management.
2.0 A t
X Y Z
X: type of protection
t2 basic protection
t5 selective protection
t6 selective protection + ground
Protections:
t7 selective protection + differential. 0 To go Isd I Long Delay + Instantaneous
Y: control unit generation
Identification of the generations.
Micrologic 5: selective protection
0 for the 1st.
Z: type of measurement t
tammeter
tpower
tharmonic.
Proteções:
0 Go Isd II I Long Delay + Short Delay + Instantaneous
Protections:
Long Delay
Short Delay
Instantaneous
0 To go Isd II I 0 Ig I +Earth
Protections:
Long Delay
Short Delay
Instantaneous
0 To go Isd Ii I 0 I∆n I + Differential
H: P + harmonics
t energy quality: fundamentals, distortion rates, amplitude and phase of harmonics
up to 31st order
tcapture of waves by defect, alarm or by request
t programmable alarms: customizable levels and actionable programs...
2.0 A
100%
40%
menu
100%
40%
menu
100%
40%
menu
100%
40%
menu
Functions and Control units
characteristics Micrologic A"amperimeter"
13 Measurements "Ammeter"......................................................
menu
The Micrologic A control units measure the effective value of the currents (RMS).
menu
A display (LCD) permanently shows the most loaded phase (Imáx.) and
allows, by repeatedly pressing the navigation key, to read I1, I2, I3,
IN, Ig, I∆nthe stored currents (maximum values) and the adjustment values.
long time
2 The optional external power supply allows for the visualization of currents < 20% In.
To go .8 tr 8 alarm
.7 .9 (s) 4 12
1 .6
.5
0.95 2
.98 1
16
7 Communication option
20
.4 1 .5 24
x In @ 6 Ir Associated with the communication option COM, the control unit transmits the
Isd
short time
tsd
.4 .3
instantaneous
II following parameters:
4 (s) .4 6 8 10
3 5
.3 .2 tadjustment values
3 2.5 6 4 12 4
2 8 .2 .1 3 15 tset of measurements "amperimeter"
1.5 10 .1 2 0 2 off
xIr I turn off xIn tsignaling of the reasons for dismissal
setting delay
test t return to zero of the maximum values
Ig tg
.4 .3 6
D
E
F (s) .4
5 C G .3 .2
B H .2 .1 8
A J .1 2 0
I turn off
ground fault
Note:
The Micrologic A control units are equipped in the
standard version with a transparent seal lid.
Note :
All current-based protection functions operate with self-supply.
"reset" sets defects, maximum values, and currents back to zero
memorized interruption.
Functions and Control units
characteristics Micrologic P"power"
timing timing
0 I/P
Note:
All current-based protection functions operate with self-power.
The voltage-based protection functions are connected to the network via a socket of
internal tension at the circuit breaker.
Functions and Control units
characteristics Micrologic P"power"
Navigation between the screens is intuitive. The 6 buttons on the keyboard allow you to view the
3850A Imax menus and select the values. With the switch covers closed, the keyboard
instant. loses access to protection settings, but retains access to the screens of
N 1 2 3 I1 = 4800A
measurements, histories, indicators...
I2 = 4600A
100
I3 = 4000A
Measurements
IN = 200A Instant values
I = 13A The value displayed on the screen is updated every second.
50
The maximum and minimum values of the magnitudes are recorded (values
Reset ( + / - ) maximums and minimums.
0 currents
IRMS A 1 2 3 N
Main screen Visualization of A earth differential
maximum currents Imáx. RMS A 1 2 3 N
A earth differential
tensions
URMS V 12 23 31
U inst. Pinst. URMS V 1N 2N 3N
Umédia RMS V (U12 + U23 + U31) / 3
U12 = 400V P (kW) Udesequilibriumívigor %
U23 = 404V +2180 powers, energies
U31 = 401V Pativa, Qreativa, Saparente W,VAR,VA totals
Q (kVAR)
-650 E active, Creative, Apparent Wh, VARh, VAh totaisconsumidas - restituídas
U1N = 230V
total consumed
U2N = 229V
S (kVA) total refunded
U3N = 233V +2280 power factor PF total
frequencies
F Hz
Visualization Visualization Average values (demands)
the tensions the powers The average value is calculated on a fixed or sliding screen, with adjustable time between 5
to 60 minutes. This average value is called 'demand'. A coefficient is
calculated based on the amount of energy contracted with the utility company and
with the association of the power on and off function, it helps to avoid or minimize the surcharge
F(Hz) Pdemand of the energy price when the contracted amount is exceeded. The maximum values
the demands are systematically memorized and dated (maximum values).
P (kW)
+2180 currents
Idemanda A 1 2 3 N
A earth differential
60.0 Q (kVAR)
-650 Imáx. demand A 1 2 3 N
A earth differential
S (kVA)
+2280 powers
m
deSQn
d
a,P W,VAR,VA totals
m
d
eS m
n
d
aQ.xá,P W,VAR,VA totals
Maximum and minimum values
Visualization Visualization Only the maximum values of current and power are available on the display.
of the frequency the powers
Historical
The last 10 disconnections and the last 10 alarms are recorded in the 2 histories.
available on the display:
Trip Trip t history of disconnections:
history ytype of defect
03/08/1999
ydate and time
12:02:36
Ir ymeasured values at the time of the defect (interrupted current...)
03/08/1999 Ir = 1000A thistory of alarms:
I1 = 1200A ytype of alarm
Isd
27/07/1999 I2 = 1430A ydate and time
I3 = 1060A ymeasured values in the alarm activation.
Umax
30/06/1999 IN = 53A
Maintenance indicators
Maintenance indicators are displayed on the screen if requested:
Visualization of Visualization after twear of the contacts
historical of interruption tmaneuver counter:
disconnections
y accumulated
yafter the last return to zero.
04/21/98 08:49:06 Net Server Shutdown User: master Level : 1 PowerLogic Network...
communication WITH:
04/21/98
04/21/98
08:49:01
08:48:38
User Log Out
DBTable Change
User: master
master
User level : 1
TOD EventTasks
SMS-3000 Client
Alarm Setup t Icrista /√2 (I1 + I2 + I3) / 3, Idesequilibrium
04/21/98 08:48:30 DBTable Change User: master Tasks Alarm Setup
tload rate in %
04/21/98 08:46:16 DBTable Change User: master TOD Events Alarm Setup
04/21/98 08:39:19 User Log In User: master User level : 1 SMS-3000 Client
04/21/98 08:39:06 Security Check Key Status : Key Found PowerLogic Network...
tcos total.
04/21/98 08:39:06 Net Server Started master Level : 1 PowerLogic Network...
04/21/98 08:38:57 User Log In Event/Alarm/Network…
04/21/98 08:30:44 Net Server Shutdown User: master Level : 1 PowerLogic Network...
04/21/98 08:24:31 Security Check Key Status : Key Found PowerLogic Network…
04/21/98
04/21/98
08:24:30
08:24:15
Net server Started
User Log IN
User: master Level : PowerLogic
1 Network...
Event/Alarm/Network... All maximum and minimum values are only available with the COM option.
04/21/98 08:18:07 IPC Error User : NA Err : 109 SMS-3000 Client
04/21/98
04/21/98
04/21/98
07:54:05
07:53:55
07:53:54
DBTable Change
DBTable Change
DBTable Change
User : -1
User : -1
User : -1
LoggerTemplate Devices Logger Setup
LoggerTemplateTopics
LoggerTemplates
Logger Setup
Logger Setup
through a supervision system.
04/21/98 07:51:46 DBTable Change User: master Analog Levels Assigned Alarm Setup
04/21/98
04/21/98
04/21/98
07:51:33
07:51:29
07:50:17
DBTable Change
DBTable Change
DBTable Change
master
User: master
User : master
Analog LevelsTemplate
Functions
Digital Levels Assigned
Alarm Setup
Alarm Setup
Alarm Setup
Event history
April 21, 199807:50:17
04/21/98
04/21/98
07:49:13
07:48:57
DBTable Change
Setup: Device Name Change
Setup: Device Added
master Analog Levels Assigned Alarm Setup
Device : MicroLogic Breaker User :master
Device : MicroLogic Breaker User :master
Device Setup
Device Setup
All events are dated:
tdesligamentos
04/21/98 07:48:38 Setup: Device Name Change Device : TransformerTemp User: master Device Setup
04/21/98 07:48:22 Setup: Device Added Device : TransformerTemp User :master Device Setup
04/21/98 07:46:54 User Log In User : master User Level : 1 SMS-3000 Client
Measuring functions
The measurement is independent of the protections:
the measurement module operates independently of the protection module, however
synchronized with the protection events.
Calculation method of measurements
Amedição implements the new concept of 'zero blind time' which corresponds to a measurement
continuous signals at high sampling frequency: there is no 'blind' window
traditionally used for the treatment of samples. This method ensures accuracy
of the calculation of energies even for loads with large variations (welding machines,
robots...)
The energies are accumulated from the instantaneous value of the powers according to 2 modes:
tthe traditional way in which only positive energies (consumed) are accumulated
tthe way with signs in which positive energies (consumed) and negative energies (provided)
are accumulated separately.
Measurement accuracy, including sensors:
ttensão (V): 1%
tcurrent (A): 1.5%
tfreqüência (Hz): 0,1 Hz
t power (W) and energy (Wh): 2.5%.
Memorization
The fine-tuning, the last 100 events, and the maintenance log remain
stored in the control unit in case of power loss.
Dating
The calendar clock is only activated in the presence of an external power module.
(precision of 1 hour per year).
Return to zero
A function-specific "reset" allows for a reset to zero, either via the keyboard or remotely.
the defects, the minimum and maximum values, peaks and counters and indicators.
Functions and Control units
characteristics Micrologic H"harmonics"
The Micrologic H has all the functions of Micrologic H allows in addition to the functions of Micrologic P:
ta fine analysis of energy quality with the calculation of harmonics and
MicrologicP. Equipped with a capacity
fundamental
of calculation and memory much greater, the ta support for the diagnosis and analysis of an event with wave capture
Micrologic H performs a fine analysis of tthe programming of custom alarms to analyze and track a disturbance
energy quality and a diagnosis on the network.
detailed events.
It is intended for operation with a supervisor.
Measurements
The Micrologic H has all the measurements of the Micrologic P and more:
tthe measurement phase by phase:
ythe powers and energies
Micrologic 7.0 H yof power factors.
9 tthe calculation:
ythe total harmonic distortion THD rates in current and voltage
10 ythe fundamentals of currents, voltages, and powers
ytwo harmonics in currents and voltages up to 31st order.
Instant values displayed on the screen
I (A) currents
IRMS A 1 2 3 N
U (V) A earth differential
11 Imáx. RMS A 1 2 3 N
P (kW) A earth differential
tensions
E (kWh) URMS V 12 23 31
URMS V 1N 2N 3N
Umédia RMS V (U12+ U23+ U31) / 3
Harmonics Uunequalívivacity %
13 powers, energies
["Pativa","Qreativa","Saparente"] W,VAR,VA total 1 2 3
Eactive, Creative, Apparent Wh, VARh, VAh total consumed - refunded
12 1 14
total consumed
15 total refunded
power factor PF total 1 2 3
frequencies
F Hz
long time 2 energy quality indicators
To go .8 tr 8 alarm
.7 .9 (s) 4 12 total fundamentals U IP Q S
1 .6 .95 2 16 7 THD % U I
.5 .98 1 20
.4
x In
1 .5
at 6 Ir
24 harmonics of U and I amplitudes 3 5 7 9 11 13
short time instantaneous The harmonics of order 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, and 13, supervised by the utilities.
Isd tsd II
3
4
5 (s) .4 .4 .3 6 8 10
Energy is displayed on the control unit screen.
3 2.5 .3 .2 4
2
6
8 .2 .
4
3
12
Average values (demands)
15
1.5 10 .1 2 0 2 off Como no MicrologicP,os valores médios (demandas) são calculados em uma janela
xIr I turn off xIn
16 setting delay
test
fixed or sliding, with an adjustable time between 5 and 60 minutes.
I∆n ∆t 6
(A)
3
5
7
(ms)
230 350 currents
5 2 10
Idemanda A 1 2 3 N
1 20
140 8
.5 30 60 800 A earth differential
earth leakage Imáx. demand A 1 2 3 N
A earth differential
powers
m
deSQn
d
a,P W,VAR,VA totals
1 adjustment value and shutdown timing m
d
eS m
n
d
aQ.xá,P W,VAR,VA totals
Long Delay
2 overload warning light Maximum values
3 value of adjustment and shutdown timing Only the maximum values of current and power are available on the screen.
Short Delay
4 value of instantaneous shutdown adjustment Historical and maintenance indicators
5 adjustment value and shutdown timing
Vigi or Terra These functions are identical to the MicrologicP.
6 Vigi orTerra test button
7 calibrator long delay fixing screw
8 test socket
9 lamp test + battery and "reset" of signals
10 signaling of the reasons for disconnection
11 high definition displays
12 measurement visualizations
13 maintenance indicators
14 parameterization of protections
15 navigation keys
16 locking of the adjustments with the lid closed (ergot)
Note:
The Micrologic H control units are equipped with
standard model with an opaque sealing cap.
Harmonics
0
CF: 1.41 H10: 0.01
H11: 1.03
The Micrologic H edits a history and a maintenance record identical to that of
THD: 2.02 H12: 0.07
-83
17 33 50
MicrologicP.
-167
OK
Level : PowerLogic
1
PowerLogic Network…
PowerLogic Network...
Network...
Measuring functions
04/21/98
04/21/98
08:24:15
08:18:07
User Log IN
IPC Error User : NA Err : 109 SMS-3000 Client
Event/Alarm/Network... The measurement is independent of the protections:
04/21/98 07:54:05 DBTable Change User : -1 LoggerTemplate Devices Logger Setup
04/21/98
04/21/98
07:53:55
07:53:54
DBTable Change
DBTable Change
User : -1
User : -1
LoggerTemplateTopics
LoggerTemplates
Logger Setup
Logger Setup the measurement module operates independently of the protection module, being
synchronized with the protection events.
04/21/98 07:51:46 DBTable Change User: master Analog Levels Assigned Alarm Setup
04/21/98 07:51:33 DBTable Change User: master Analog LevelsTemplate Alarm Setup
04/21/98 07:51:29 DBTable Change User: master Functions Alarm Setup
04/21/98 07:50:17 DBTable Change master Digital Levels Assigned Alarm Setup
04/21/98
04/21/98
07:50:17
07:49:13
DBTable Change
Setup: Device Name Change
master Analog Levels Assigned Alarm Setup
Device : MicroLogic Breaker User :master Device Setup
Calculation method of measurements
04/21/98 07:48:57 Setup: Device Added Device : MicroLogic Breaker User :master Device Setup
04/21/98
04/21/98
07:48:38
07:48:22
Setup: Device Name Change
Setup: Device Added
Device : TransformerTemp
Device : TransformerTemp
User : master
User :master
Device Setup
Device Setup
Dedicated analog circuits for measurement allow for increased calculation precision.
04/21/98
04/21/98
04/21/98
07:46:54
07:44:59
07:44:59
User Log In
Security Check
Net Server Started
User: master
Key Status : Key Found
User: master
User Level : 1
Level : 1
SMS-3000 Client
PowerLogic Network...
PowerLogic Network...
harmonics and the quality indicators of energy. The electrical quantities are
ONLINE: DEMO No working system 9:30
calculated by the Micrologic H with a dynamics of 1.5 In (20 In for Micrologic P).
Ready
The measurement implements the new concept of 'zero blind time'.
Editing history
The energies are accumulated from the instantaneous value of the powers according to the modes.
traditional and marked.
The harmonics are calculated by the Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT).
Measurement accuracy, including sensors:
ttensão (V): 1%
tcurrent (A): 1.5%
tfreqüência (Hz): 0,1 Hz
tpower (W) and energy (Wh): 2.5%
ttaxas de distorções harmônicas (THD): 1%.
Memorization
The fine adjustments, the last 100 events, and the maintenance record remain.
stored in the control unit in case of power loss.
Dating
The calendar clock is only activated when associated with a power module.
external (precision of 1 hour per year).
Return to zero
An individualized 'reset' by functions allows a return to zero, by keyboard or remotely.
the defects, the minimum and maximum values, peaks, and the counters and indicators.
Functions and Micrologic control units
characteristics Accessories and testing
2 M3
t280 x 115 up to 1600 A for Masterpact NT
M1 M
Battery module
The battery module allows for the preservation of visibility in the event of a power outage.
from the Micrologic control unit.
Characteristics:
t autonomy: approximately 12 hours
t mounting plate or symmetrical rail fixation.
Testing equipment
Test box
This autonomous and portable box allows:
tcheck the operation of the control unit and the shutdown circuit and
the opening of the poles, injecting a signal that simulates a short circuit,
tfeedthe control units, when de-energized, to carry out the
keyboard adjustments (Micrologic P and H).
Food: stack.
Rehearsal bag
The mala is available in 2 versions:
tthe autonomous version with keyboard and integrated display
tthe complete version, with the suitcase controlled by a PC.
The autonomous mala allows for verification:
t the mechanical operation of the circuit breaker
t the electrical continuity of the connection between the circuit breaker and the control unit
tthe operation of the control unit:
yvisualization of adjustments
yoperation tests of the ASIC electronic component
yautomatic or manual testing of protections
ytest of the ZSI function
yground protection inhibition
Rehearsal bag yinhibition of thermal memory.
A PC-controlled mala allows for more:
tthe comparison of the actual shutdown curve with the catalog curves
available on the PC
tthe returns to zero of the M2C, M6C signals and contacts
tthe reading and modifications of the parameters and counters
t the consultation of the histories
t the capture of waves
tthe analysis of harmonics.