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Java Modularization and Packages Guide

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8 views1 page

Java Modularization and Packages Guide

Uploaded by

chandrakant More
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Modularization in Java

1. Java Package
A package is a group of related classes and interfaces. It provides modularity, reuse, and prevents
name conflicts.

Types:
• Built-in Packages: [Link], [Link], [Link], etc.
• User-Defined Packages.

2. Importing Packages
Used to access classes from other packages.
Examples:
import [Link];
import [Link].*;

3. Static Methods
Static methods belong to the class and can be called without creating an object.

4. Static Fields
Static fields are shared by all objects of the class.

5. Scope of Declaration
• Local Variables – inside methods
• Instance Variables – each object gets its own copy
• Static Variables – shared by all objects
• Parameter Variables – defined in method signature

6. Method Overloading
Same method name but different parameters.
Example:
add(int, int)
add(double, double)

7. Java API Packages


Common Packages:
• [Link] – core classes
• [Link] – collections and utilities
• [Link] – input/output
• [Link] – networking
• [Link] – GUI components

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