Name: ……………………………….. Class: ………………………………….
What is the First Conditional?
We use the First Conditional to talk about possible future events (các sự kiện có thể xảy ra trong
tương lai) and their likely results (kết quả có khả năng xảy ra).
Structure:
If + present simple , will + base form
If it rains tomorrow , we will stay.
If I study hard , I will pass the exam.
You can swap the clauses:
We will stay if it rains tomorrow.
I will pass the exam if I study hard.
Variations: may, might, could & present continuous
To show possibility rather than certainty, replace will with may / might / could:
If you ask politely, they may help you.
If she catches the 8 am train, she might arrive early.
If we plan well, we could finish in time.
To talk about fixed plans or arrangements, use the present continuous instead of “will”:
If he is coming to the party, we are meeting at 6 PM.
If they are playing tomorrow, I am going to watch.
I. Complete the sentences.
Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the verb in parentheses.
1. If you …………….. (not / water) the plants, they …………….. (die).
2. If I …………….. (have) time this weekend, I …………….. (help) you.
3. If she …………….. (finish) her homework early, she …………….. (watch) TV.
4. If we …………….. (miss) the train, we …………….. (take) a taxi.
5. If he …………….. (be) late again, the teacher …………….. (get) angry.
6. We …………….. (go) to the party if they …………….. (invite) us.
7. You …………….. (feel) sick if you …………….. (eat) too much cake.
8. We ……………. (cancel) the game if it …………….. (not / stop) soon.
9. You ……………... (improve) your English, if you …………….. (study) every day.
10. If I …………….. (win) the lottery, I …………….. (travel) around the world.
Ngoại Ngữ Châu Thanh 1 KET 2
II. Make sentences
Use the words to write First Conditional sentences.
11. If / it / get / cold / we / turn on / the heater
…………………………………………………………………………………………..
12. If / you / practise / every day / you / improve / fast
…………………………………………………………………………………………..
13. If / I / find / your keys / I / let / you know
…………………………………………………………………………………………..
14. If / they / offer / me the job / I / accept / it
…………………………………………………………………………………………..
15. If / she / doesn’t wear / a coat / she / catch / a cold
…………………………………………………………………………………………..
16. If / we / aren’t / ready / on time / we / leave / without
…………………………………………………………………………………………..
17. If / you / don’t tell / me / I / won’t understand
…………………………………………………………………………………………..
18. If / he / finishes / work early / he / come / to our house
…………………………………………………………………………………………..
19. If / you / eat / too fast / you / choke
…………………………………………………………………………………………..
20. If / I / pass / the test / I / celebrate / with friends
…………………………………………………………………………………………..
Ngoại Ngữ Châu Thanh 2 KET 2