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 e t
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ZIGBEE - um
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THE NEW BLUETOOTH
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Introduction . n
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 r
ZigBee is the name of a specification for a suite
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of high level communication protocols.
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joysticks.
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 Supports for critical latency devices, such as

 The technology is i l
intended to be simpler and
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cheaper than other WPANs, such as Bluetooth.

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 It requires only about 10% of the software of a

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typical Bluetooth or Wireless Internet node.

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many
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 It consumes very low power and is used in
wireless applications.
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ZigBee:: .n
History Of ZigBee
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October 2002
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 ZigBee Alliance is formed
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December 2004 v e
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 ZigBee 1.0 is released
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Current e
releases
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 802.15.4 is 2006
 ZigBee
s specification is 2007
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Why choose ZigBee ?.n
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 Reliable and self healing.
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 Supports v
large lnumber of nodes.
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 Easy .
to deploy.
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 Very
s hlong battery life.
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Cont… . n
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 Secure.
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 Low cost.
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 Can be used i
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globally.
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Device Types:
Types: . n
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ZigBee coordinator(ZC)
f
e r
v
ZigBee Routerl(ZR)
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ZigBee End e . Device (ZED)
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Data Reliability: . n
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BAND COVERAGE
o r DATA RATE

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2.4 GHz ISM
v eWorld Wide 250 kbps

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868 MHz -----
. s Europe 1

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915 MHz
h a ISM United States 1-10

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Zigbee vs Bluetooth : n
Larger Range
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100m vs. 10m ru
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Lower Data Rate re
20 to 250 Kbps vs. 1vMbps
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Lower Energys
Multi-year vs.e .multi-day battery life
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Device
s h numbers

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7 slaves per network vs. 65,000 nodes
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Software and Hardware
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Could be developed on r u cheap
small
microprocessor. o f
er
Optimized for low
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production. i
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Showsa tight engineering constraints
h esoteric problems
against
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Benefits and Advantages n:
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Better than Infra-Red, Bluetooth and
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other wireless technology.
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Enables reliablelwireless network.
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Supports e
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Robust wireless network.
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Basic Radio Characteristics
.
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o r
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.
=> Secure
nMobile
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Payment

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=> Information

rf Delivery.
v e => Health Care

il Monitoring.

.s => Peer to Peer Data

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Security : . n
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 Devices can have thefability to :
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 Maintain an access control list
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 Use symmetric cryptography
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s h
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 Comparison of ZigBee withe t
other Wireless : . n
MARKET ZIGBEE GPRS u m
Wi-Fi BLUE-
NAME
o r TOOTH

Application Monitoring
and Control
Wide Area
Data r f Web ,e-
mail,video
Data
Transfer

System 4 KB – 32 v e
16 MB 1 MB 250 KB
Resources KB
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Battery
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100-1,000 1-7 5-5 1-7
Life(days)

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Network Size
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Unlimited
(2^64)
1 32 7

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BandWidth 20-250 64-128 11,000 720

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(kb/s)
Applications : e t
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Automatic Meter reading
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e .
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n
APPLICATIONS: e t
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Mobiles in UK Airplanes
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Watchdogs allow passengers
r to use
e
mobile phones invairplanes.
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2G can use . s
the system for data ,voice
e
and textrservices
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 e t
. n
u m
r
o# Home Awareness.
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v e # Plug and Use
Tpye

i l # Alerts Home

. s Users
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Eaton’s HomerHeartbeat
Forges : ha
o s
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 e t
Future ZigBee : n
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si
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ar
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Conclusion : . n
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 ZigBee's current focus isrto define a
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general-purpose, inexpensive, self-
e r
organizing, mesh network that can be
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used for industrial control, embedded

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sensing, medical data collection,
smoke [Link] warning, building
e home automation , etc.
automation,
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ha
os
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