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Exploratory Data Analysis with Pandas

The document outlines an experiment aimed at creating histograms and scatter plots for exploratory data analysis using the pandas library in Python. It details the objectives, algorithm, and code necessary for manipulating data, including installing libraries, loading data, and visualizing it through plots. The provided code generates synthetic height and weight data, creates a histogram for heights, and a scatter plot for the relationship between heights and weights.

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muskanrajput2622
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4 views3 pages

Exploratory Data Analysis with Pandas

The document outlines an experiment aimed at creating histograms and scatter plots for exploratory data analysis using the pandas library in Python. It details the objectives, algorithm, and code necessary for manipulating data, including installing libraries, loading data, and visualizing it through plots. The provided code generates synthetic height and weight data, creates a histogram for heights, and a scatter plot for the relationship between heights and weights.

Uploaded by

muskanrajput2622
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

MUSKAN RAJPUT 10323210071

EXPERIMENT-10

AIM: Create histograms and scatter plots for basic exploratory data analysis.

OBJECTIVE: Here are the objectives for manipulating pandas Series and DataFrames,
1. Install pandas: Ensure pandas library is installed in your Python environment.
2. Import pandas: Import the pandas library using import pandas as pd.
[Link] Series: Create a pandas Series and perform operations like indexing, slicing, and
modifying data.
4. Create DataFrame: Create a pandas DataFrame and perform operations like
indexing, slicing, adding, removing, and modifying data.
5. Manipulate Data: Conduct data manipulations such as selecting, filtering,
adding/removing rows and columns, and applying functions.
[Link] Results: Print the Series and DataFrames along with the results of the operations
to verify correctness.

ALGORITHM:
Step 1: Install Required Libraries
1. Ensure the necessary libraries are installed:
o Install pandas for data manipulation. o Install matplotlib and seaborn for
data visualization. o Use pip to install these libraries if not already
installed.
Step 2: Import Libraries
1. Import the necessary libraries:
o Import pandas for data handling.
o Import matplotlib and seaborn for plotting.
Step 3: Load Data
1. Load the dataset:
o Use pandas to read data from a file (e.g., CSV).
Step 4: Create Histograms
1. Select columns for histograms:
o Choose numeric columns to visualize the distribution.
2. Plot histograms:
o Use matplotlib or seaborn to create histograms for the selected columns.
o Customize plots (e.g., titles, labels).
Step 5: Create Scatter Plots
1. Select columns for scatter plots:
o Choose pairs of numeric columns to visualize relationships.
2. Plot scatter plots:
o Use matplotlib or seaborn to create scatter plots for the selected pairs.
JHANVEE VERMA

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MUSKAN RAJPUT 10323210071
o Customize plots (e.g., titles, labels).
Step 6: Display Results
1. Show plots:
o Use matplotlib to display histograms and scatter plots.
o Ensure plots are clear and informative.

CODE:
import numpy as np import
[Link] as plt # Set a
random seed for reproducibility
[Link](123) # Generate
synthetic data n_samples = 300 #
Number of samples
# Generate random heights (in cm) with a normal distribution
heights = [Link](loc=170, scale=10, size=n_samples) # Mean height = 170 cm,
SD = 10 cm
# Generate random weights (in kg) based on heights with some noise
weights = heights * 0.5 + [Link](loc=0, scale=5, size=n_samples) + 50 #
Linear relationship with noise # Create a histogram for heights [Link](figsize=(10, 6))
[Link](heights, bins=20, color='lightgreen', edgecolor='black', alpha=0.7)
[Link]('Histogram of Heights') [Link]('Height (cm)') [Link]('Frequency')
[Link](axis='y', alpha=0.75) [Link]()
# Create a scatter plot of heights vs weights
[Link](figsize=(10, 6)) [Link](heights,
weights, color='purple', alpha=0.7) [Link]('Scatter
Plot of Heights vs Weights') [Link]('Height (cm)')
JHANVEE VERMA

[Link]('Weight (kg)')
[Link](True)
[Link]()

OUTPUT:

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MUSKAN RAJPUT 10323210071

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