Hydraulic Design of Revenue Channel
Translated by
ScribdTranslationsHydraulic Design of Revenue Channel
Translated by
ScribdTranslationsHYDRAULIC DESIGN OF A RAPID
REVENUE CHANNEL EXIT CANAL
Q= 0.32 m3/s Q= 0.32 m3/second
S= 0.002 S= 0.003
f= 0.3 m f 0.3 m
Z= 1 Z= 1
n= 0.015 n= 0.015
Converging angle= 27 El3= 3297.5
Divergence Angle = 25
Elv0= 3300 m above sea level
1.- Design of channels upstream and downstream
UPSTREAM: DOWNSTREAM
A = by + zy^2
P= b+2y(1+z^2)^(1/2)
T = b + 2Zy
b/y = 2((1+Z^2)^(1/2)-1) 0.83 m 0.83 m
Q = A^(5/3) x S^(1/2)/n. (P)^(2/3)
Solving by trials
y= 0.39 m y= 0.35 m
0.0012 0.00023 0.0007 0.00010
Geometry of the inlet channel Geometry of the outlet channel
y= 0.39 y= 0.35
b= 0.323086578651 b= 0.289949493661
A= 0.28 A= 0.22
P= 1.426173157302 P= 1.279898987322
T= 1.103086578651 T= 0.989949493661
f= 0.3 f= 0.3
v= 1.15 v= 1.43
2.- Determination of the energy difference upstream and downstream
Ec1= 3300.457 m upstream energy
Ec4= 3297.973 m upstream energy
3.- Difference in energy levels:
F= 2.48 m
4.- Determination of unit cost:
05-023Page 1
q= 0.529 m3/s*m
5.- Width of the fall
B= 0.60 m
0.60 m Adopted
6.- Calculation of the critical depth
q= 0.533 m3/s*m
dc= 0.307 m
7.- Calculation of the depths before and after the Drop (Table 1):
F/dc = 8.086 0 1
F/dc
d2/d1 = 14.108 d2/d1 d1/d0
d1/dc = 0.191 4 9 0.281
8.086 14.108 0.191
5 10.25 0.259
d1= 0.059 m
d2= 0.828 m
8.- Calculation of the elevation of the buffer well
Previously, the speeds V1 and V2 must be calculated.
V1=Q/A1 9.084 m/s
V2=Q/A2 0.644 m/s
ElC1= 3300.457 msnm
d1= 0.059
hv1= 4.206
ElC2= 3296.193 msnm
9.- Length of the buffer well
Lp = 3.313062157494
05-023 Page 2
10.- Calculation of the freeboard
We assume a value of:
BL= 0.4 m
11.- Calculation of the transitions
Entry transition
B1= Width of the larger base
B2= Width of the smaller base
x1= 0.138 m
T1= Larger water mirror
T2= Smaller water mirror
x2= 0.252 m
How:
Lte= 0.494 m
0.500 m Adopted
Exit transition
x1= 0.155 m
x2= 0.195 m
Like:
Lte= 0.42 m
0.400 m Adopted
13.- Calculation of the drop length:
As the inclination of the fall with respect to the horizontal has a relationship of:
Z= 1.5 :1
L= 5.71 m
5.700 m
05-023 Page 3
05-023Page 4
05-023Page 5