FIRST SEMESTER CSE Stream CALCUS AND LINEAR ALGEBRA(1BMATS101)
Assignment Questions for practice:
Module- I .Calculus
1. Find 𝑧𝑥 , 𝑧𝑦 , 𝑧𝑥𝑥 , 𝑧𝑦𝑦 and also prove that 𝑧𝑥𝑦 = 𝑧𝑦𝑥 for the function 𝑧 = 𝑥 3 + 𝑦 3 − 3𝑎𝑥𝑦.
𝜕𝑧 𝜕𝑧
2. If 𝑧 = 𝑒 𝑎𝑥+𝑏𝑦 . 𝑓(𝑎𝑥 − 𝑏𝑦), 𝑝𝑟𝑜𝑣𝑒 𝑡ℎ𝑎𝑡 𝑏 𝜕𝑥 + 𝑎 𝜕𝑦 = 2𝑎𝑏𝑧
𝑑𝑢
[Link] 𝑑𝑡
, when 𝑢 = 𝑥 2 + 𝑥𝑦 − 𝑦 2 , where 𝑥 = 𝑡 2 , 𝑦 = 2𝑡
𝑑𝑢
4. Find 𝑑𝑡
in the following cases
i) 𝑢 = 𝑥 2 − 𝑦 2 , 𝑥 = 𝑒 𝑡 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑡, 𝑦 = 𝑒 𝑡 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑡
𝜋
ii) 𝑢 = log(𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 𝑧) , 𝑥 = 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑡, 𝑦 = 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑡, 𝑧 = 𝑐𝑜𝑠2𝑡 at 𝑡 = 4 .
5. If z is a function of x and y, where 𝑥 = 𝑒 𝑢 + 𝑒 −𝑣 , 𝑦 = 𝑒 −𝑢 − 𝑒 𝑣
𝜕𝑧 𝜕𝑧 𝜕𝑧 𝜕𝑧
Show that 𝜕𝑢
− 𝜕𝑣 = 𝑥 𝜕𝑥 − 𝑦 𝜕𝑦 .
1 1 1
6. a) If 𝑢 = 𝑓 (2𝑥 − 3𝑦, 3𝑦 − 4𝑧, 4𝑧 − 2𝑥), show that 2 𝑢𝑥 + 3 𝑢𝑦 + 4 𝑢𝑧 = 0.
𝑥 𝑦 𝑧 𝜕𝑢 𝜕𝑢 𝜕𝑢
b) If 𝑢 = 𝑓 (𝑦 , 𝑧 , 𝑥 ) , 𝑝𝑟𝑜𝑣𝑒 𝑡ℎ𝑎𝑡 𝑥 𝜕𝑥 + 𝑦 𝜕𝑦 + 𝑧 𝜕𝑧 = 0
𝑥,𝑦,𝑧
7. a) If 𝑥 = 𝑟 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃 𝑐𝑜𝑠∅, 𝑦 = 𝑟𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃 𝑠𝑖𝑛∅, 𝑧 = 𝑟𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃, Show that J [𝑟,𝜃,∅] = 𝑟 2 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃.
𝜕(𝑢,𝑣,𝑤)
b) If 𝑢 = 𝑥 + 3𝑦 2 − 𝑧 3 , 𝑣 = 4𝑥 2 𝑦𝑧 , 𝑤 = 2𝑧 2 − 𝑥𝑦 𝑓𝑖𝑛𝑑 𝑎𝑡 (1 , −1 ,0)
𝜕(𝑥,𝑦,𝑧)
8. a) Find the stationary values of 𝑓 (𝑥, 𝑦) = 𝑥 2 𝑦 − 3𝑥 2 − 2𝑦 2 − 4𝑦 + 3.
b) Examine the function 𝑥𝑦(𝑎 − 𝑥 − 𝑦) for extreme values.
c) Examine the function sin 𝑥 + sin 𝑦 + 𝑠𝑖𝑛(𝑥 + 𝑦) for extreme values.
9. Expand 𝑒 𝑥 log (1 + 𝑦) in powers of 𝑥 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑦 up to terms of third degree.
𝑦
10. Expand 𝑓 (𝑥, 𝑦) = tan−1 ( ⁄𝑥 ) in powers of (𝑥 − 1) 𝑎𝑛𝑑 (𝑦 − 1) using Taylor’s theorem upto
third-degree terms.