INDEX

SL. NO. DESCRIPTION PAGE NO.

1 Introduction 2

2 Design Data 2

3 Design Philosophy 2

4 3-D Staad Model 3

5 3-D Staad Input 3–7

6 Primary Load Cases and Serviceability Load 7-8

Combination

7 Summary of Foundation and Column Design 8

8 Design Details of Foundation Type F1 9 - 15

9 Design Details of Foundation Type F2 15 - 21

10 Design Details of Beam 21 - 27

11 Design Details of Slab 27 - 53

12 Design Details of Staircase 54 - 55

1
1.0. Introduction
This Design Calculation Document covers the RC design methodology, assumptions & calculations made for
the two-storied R.C school building at Coochbehar, West Bengal. The proposed two-storied R.C school
building is made with 12.65 m length, 5 m bredth, & 3.1 m floor to floor height from top of road (consider
+0.00 m finish ground level).

2.0. Design Data

i) Grade of concrete : M25 fck = 25 N/mm²

ii) Grade of steel : Fe 415

iii) Dead load and live load in different members of the building are calculated as per IS:875.

iv) Floor to Floor Height of building = 3.1 m

Mumty room height = 1.50 m

All external walls thickness = 250 mm = 0.25 m

All internal walls thickness = 125 mm = 0.125 m

v) In external walls, 15% load reduction has been made for opening (i.e., for doors and windows) in
calculation of self wt. of 250 mm thk. walls.

vi) Parapet wall are 150 mm thk.

vii) In designing foundation of the building the recommendations soil bearing capacity is 130kN/m2.

viii) The structural design is carried out as per the provisions given in IS:456, IS:875, IS:1893 and different
tables and charts of SP:16 (Design aids for reinforced cement concrete to IS: 456).

ix) Density of concrete = 25000 N/mm³ = 2.50 t/m²

x) Density of plaster = 20400 N/mm³ = 2.30 t/m²

xii) Density of brickwork = 20000 N/mm³ 2.00 t/m²

xiii) Reference books :

a) IS : 456 - 2000

b) IS : SP : 16

c) SP-34

d)IS:875 (Parts I and II)

xiv) During Construction relevant IS Codes should be followed.

3.0. Design Philosophy

3-dimensional model has been generated in STAAD Pro software for analysis and design of the
Construction Power Sub Station.

2
4.0. 3-D Staad Model

5.0. 3-D Staad Input

STAAD SPACE
START JOB INFORMATION
ENGINEER DATE 02-Sep-25
END JOB INFORMATION
INPUT WIDTH 79
SET NL 100
UNIT METER KN
JOINT COORDINATES
1 0 -1.5 0; 2 6.1 -1.5 0; 3 12.2 -1.5 0; 4 12.65 -1.5 0; 5 0 -1.5 3.3;
6 6.1 -1.5 3.3; 7 12.2 -1.5 3.3; 8 12.65 -1.5 3.3; 9 0 -1.5 5; 10 6.1 -1.5 5;
11 12.2 -1.5 5; 12 12.65 -1.5 5; 13 0 0 0; 14 6.1 0 0; 15 12.2 0 0;
16 12.65 0 0; 17 0 0 3.3; 18 6.1 0 3.3; 19 12.2 0 3.3; 20 12.65 0 3.3;
21 0 0 5; 22 6.1 0 5; 23 12.2 0 5; 24 12.65 0 5; 25 0 3.1 0; 26 6.1 3.1 0;
27 12.2 3.1 0; 28 12.65 3.1 0; 29 0 3.1 3.3; 30 6.1 3.1 3.3; 31 12.2 3.1 3.3;
32 12.65 3.1 3.3; 33 0 3.1 5; 34 6.1 3.1 5; 35 12.2 3.1 5; 36 12.65 3.1 5;
37 0 6.2 0; 38 6.1 6.2 0; 39 12.2 6.2 0; 40 12.65 6.2 0; 41 0 6.2 3.3;
42 6.1 6.2 3.3; 43 12.2 6.2 3.3; 44 12.65 6.2 3.3; 45 0 6.2 5; 46 6.1 6.2 5;
47 12.2 6.2 5; 48 12.65 6.2 5; 49 12.2 7.7 0; 50 12.65 7.7 0; 51 12.2 7.7 3.3;
52 12.65 7.7 3.3; 53 12.2 1.55 0; 54 12.65 1.55 0; 55 12.2 4.65 0;
56 12.65 4.65 0;
MEMBER INCIDENCES

3
1 13 14; 2 14 15; 3 15 16; 4 17 18; 5 18 19; 6 19 20; 7 21 22; 8 22 23;
9 23 24; 10 13 17; 11 17 21; 12 14 18; 13 18 22; 14 15 19; 15 19 23; 16 16 20;
17 20 24; 18 25 26; 19 26 27; 20 27 28; 21 29 30; 22 30 31; 23 31 32; 24 33 34;
25 34 35; 26 35 36; 27 25 29; 28 29 33; 29 26 30; 30 30 34; 31 27 31; 32 31 35;
33 28 32; 34 32 36; 35 37 38; 36 38 39; 37 39 40; 38 41 42; 39 42 43; 40 43 44;
41 45 46; 42 46 47; 43 47 48; 44 37 41; 45 41 45; 46 38 42; 47 42 46; 48 39 43;
49 43 47; 50 40 44; 51 44 48; 52 13 1; 53 14 2; 54 15 3; 55 16 4; 56 5 17;
57 6 18; 58 7 19; 59 8 20; 60 9 21; 61 10 22; 62 11 23; 63 12 24; 64 13 25;
65 14 26; 66 15 53; 67 16 54; 68 17 29; 69 18 30; 70 19 31; 71 20 32; 72 21 33;
73 22 34; 74 23 35; 75 24 36; 76 25 37; 77 26 38; 78 27 55; 79 28 56; 80 29 41;
81 30 42; 82 31 43; 83 32 44; 84 33 45; 85 34 46; 86 35 47; 87 36 48; 88 49 50;
89 51 52; 90 49 51; 91 50 52; 92 49 39; 93 50 40; 94 51 43; 95 52 44; 96 53 27;
97 54 28; 98 53 54; 99 55 39; 100 56 40; 101 55 56;
START GROUP DEFINITION
FLOOR
_ROOF_SLAB_125TH 35 TO 51
_MUMTY_ROOF_ 88 TO 91
_GROUND_FLOOR 1 2 4 TO 15 17
_1ST_FLOOR 18 19 21 TO 32 34
END GROUP DEFINITION
DEFINE MATERIAL START
ISOTROPIC CONCRETE
E 2.17185e+07
POISSON 0.17
DENSITY 23.5616
ALPHA 1e-05
DAMP 0.05
G 9.28139e+06
TYPE CONCRETE
STRENGTH FCU 27579
END DEFINE MATERIAL
MEMBER PROPERTY
52 TO 87 92 TO 101 PRIS YD 0.3 ZD 0.3
1 TO 51 88 TO 91 PRIS YD 0.25 ZD 0.35
CONSTANTS
MATERIAL CONCRETE ALL
SUPPORTS
1 TO 12 FIXED
DEFINE WIND LOAD
TYPE 1 WIND 1
<! STAAD PRO GENERATED DATA DO NOT MODIFY !!!
IS875-2015:PARAMS 0 0 0 8.200 0.000 5.000 0 AGRA 47.000 0 1.000 0 3 1.050 -
1.050 1.050 1.000 2 1.000 0.002 0 12.650 5.000 9.200 0 0 0 1.000 0 0 0.200 -
1.000 0 1.000 1.000 1.000
!> END GENERATED DATA BLOCK
INT 0 1.03 1.33 1.49 HEIG 0 3 6 10
DEFINE IS1893 2016 LOAD
ZONE 0.24 RF 3 I 1.5 SS 1 ST 1 DM 0.05 PX 0.066 PZ 0.105 DT 1 HT 6.2 DX -
12.65 DZ 5
SELFWEIGHT 1
MEMBER WEIGHT
*250TH EXTERNAL WALL
1 2 7 TO 11 17 TO 20 24 TO 28 34 UNI 9.504
*125TH INNER WALL
4 5 12 13 15 21 22 29 30 32 UNI 6.233

4
*250 TH 1.5M MUMTY WALL
37 40 48 50 UNI 7.0688
*250TH 3.1M STAIRWALL
3 6 14 16 20 23 31 33 UNI 14.6088
*150 TH PARAPET WALL
35 TO 37 41 TO 45 51 UNI 2.9193
*150 TH MUMTY PARAPET WALL
88 TO 91 UNI 0.9401
*STAIRCASE LOAD
*DEAD LOAD*
6 23 40 98 101 UNI 12.72
*LIVE LOAD*
6 23 40 98 101 UNI 4.65
FLOOR WEIGHT
_MUMTY_ROOF_ FLOAD 5.925
_ROOF_SLAB_125TH FLOAD 5.925
_1ST_FLOOR FLOAD 5.925
_GROUND_FLOOR FLOAD 5.925
*******************************************
LOAD 1 SL+X
1893 LOAD X 1
PERFORM ANALYSIS
CHANGE
LOAD 2 SL-X
1893 LOAD X 1
PERFORM ANALYSIS
CHANGE
LOAD 3 SL+Z
1893 LOAD Z 1
PERFORM ANALYSIS
CHANGE
LOAD 4 SL-Z
1893 LOAD Z 1
PERFORM ANALYSIS
CHANGE
****************************************
LOAD 5 WIND LOAD IN X DIRECTION
WIND LOAD X 1 TYPE 1
PERFORM ANALYSIS
CHANGE
LOAD 6 WIND LOAD IN -X DIRECTION
WIND LOAD X -1 TYPE 1
PERFORM ANALYSIS
CHANGE
LOAD 7 WIND LOAD IN Z DIRECTION
WIND LOAD Z 1 TYPE 1
PERFORM ANALYSIS
CHANGE
LOAD 8 WIND LOAD IN -Z DIRECTION
WIND LOAD Z -1 TYPE 1
PERFORM ANALYSIS
CHANGE
***********************************************
LOAD 9 * SELF WEIGHT
SELFWEIGHT Y -1 LIST 1 TO 97 99 100

5
LOAD 10 DL
SELFWEIGHT Y -1
MEMBER LOAD
*250TH EXTERNAL WALL
1 2 7 TO 11 17 TO 20 24 TO 28 34 UNI GY -9.504
*125TH INNER WALL
4 5 12 13 21 22 29 30 32 UNI GY -6.233
*250 TH 1.5M MUMTY WALL
37 40 48 50 UNI GY -7.0688
*250TH 3.1M STAIRWALL
3 6 14 16 20 23 31 33 UNI GY -14.6088
*150 TH PARAPET WALL
35 TO 37 41 TO 45 51 UNI GY -2.9193
*150 TH MUMTY PARAPET WALL
88 TO 91 UNI GY -0.9401
*STAIRCASE LANDING BEAM
6 23 40 98 101 UNI GY -12.72
FLOOR LOAD
_GROUND_FLOOR FLOAD -5.925 GY
_1ST_FLOOR FLOAD -5.925 GY
_ROOF_SLAB_125TH FLOAD -5.925 GY
_MUMTY_ROOF_ FLOAD -5.925 GY
LOAD 11 *LIVE LOAD
MEMBER LOAD
23 40 98 101 UNI GY -4.65
FLOOR LOAD
_GROUND_FLOOR FLOAD -3 GY
_1ST_FLOOR FLOAD -3 GY
_ROOF_SLAB_125TH FLOAD -1.5 GY
_MUMTY_ROOF_ FLOAD -0.75 GY
*********************************************************
LOAD COMB 101 *(SELF+DL+LL)
9 1.0 10 1.0 11 1.0
LOAD COMB 102 * (DL+LL+SL)
1 1.0 9 1.0 10 1.0 11 1.0
LOAD COMB 103 *(DL+LL+SL)
2 1.0 9 1.0 10 1.0 11 1.0
LOAD COMB 104 *(DL+LL+SL)
3 1.0 9 1.0 10 1.0 11 1.0
LOAD COMB 105 *(DL+LL+SL)
4 1.0 9 1.0 10 1.0 11 1.0
LOAD COMB 106 *(DL+LL+WL)
5 1.0 9 1.0 10 1.0 11 1.0
LOAD COMB 107 *(DL+LL+WL)
6 1.0 9 1.0 10 1.0 11 1.2
LOAD COMB 108 *(DL+LL+WL)
7 1.0 9 1.0 10 1.0 11 1.0
LOAD COMB 109 *(DL+LL+WL)
8 1.0 9 1.0 10 1.0 11 1.0
******************************
LOAD COMB 201 *SELF+DL+LL
9 1.5 10 1.5 11 1.5
LOAD COMB 202 *SELF+DL+LL+SL
1 1.2 9 1.2 10 1.2 11 1.2
LOAD COMB 203 *SELF+DL+LL+SL

6
2 1.2 9 1.2 10 1.2 11 1.2
LOAD COMB 204 *SELF+DL+LL+SL
3 1.2 9 1.2 10 1.2 11 1.2
LOAD COMB 205 *SELF+DL+LL+SL
4 1.2 9 1.2 10 1.2 11 1.2
LOAD COMB 206 *SELF+DL+LL+WL
5 1.2 9 1.2 10 1.2 11 1.2
LOAD COMB 207 *SELF+DL+LL+WL
6 1.2 9 1.2 10 1.2 11 1.2
LOAD COMB 208 *SELF+DL+LL+WL
7 1.2 9 1.2 10 1.2 11 1.2
LOAD COMB 209 *SELF+DL+LL+WL
8 1.2 9 1.2 10 1.2 11 1.2
LOAD COMB 210 *SELF+DL+SL
1 0.9 9 0.9 10 0.9
LOAD COMB 211 *SELF+DL+SL
2 0.9 9 0.9 10 0.9
LOAD COMB 212 *SELF+DL+SL
3 0.9 9 0.9 10 0.9
LOAD COMB 213 *SELF+DL+SL
4 0.9 9 0.9 10 0.9
LOAD COMB 214 *SELF+DL+WL
5 0.9 9 0.9 10 0.9
LOAD COMB 215 *SELF+DL+WL
6 0.9 9 0.9 10 0.9
LOAD COMB 216 *SELF+DL+WL
7 0.9 9 0.9 10 0.9
LOAD COMB 217 *SELF+DL+WL
8 0.9 9 0.9 10 0.9
PERFORM ANALYSIS
LOAD LIST 101 TO 109
START CONCRETE DESIGN
CODE INDIAN
UNIT MMS NEWTON
CLEAR 25 MEMB 1 TO 51 88 TO 91
CLEAR 40 MEMB 52 TO 87 92 TO 101
FC 25 ALL
FYMAIN 500 ALL
TRACK 0 ALL
DESIGN BEAM 1 TO 51 88 TO 91
DESIGN COLUMN 52 TO 87 92 TO 101
CONCRETE TAKE
END CONCRETE DESIGN
UNIT METER KN
LOAD LIST 101 TO 109
PRINT SUPPORT REACTION
FINISH

6.0. Primary Load Cases and Serviceability Load Combination

7
7.0. Summary of Foundation and Column Design

Foundation Design Summary (Based on Reaction Summary from STAAD):

SBC = 13T/m2

Depth of foundation below FGL = 1.0 m

Foundation Length Width Bottom
Location Depth(m) Top reinforcement
Type (m) (m) Reinforcement

A3, D3 F1 1.2 1.2 0.3 10# @ 300mm C/C 10# @ 300mm C/C

B3 F2 2.0 2.0 0.35 10# @ 300mm C/C 10# @ 300mm C/C

Column Design Summary (From STAAD Output)

Location Column Type Length (m) Longitudinal Rebar Lateral Tie /

Width (m) Link

A3 C1 0.3 0.3 8-20# 8# @ 250mm C/C

B3, D3 C2 0.3 0.3 8-16# 8# @ 250mm C/C

8
8.0. Design Details of Foundation Type F1
Foundation Mkd F1 Joint no.9,12

Load Combination 101 SELF+DL+LL was considered:

Depth of foundation 2.5.0m below existing ground level.

It may be noted that the floor is 0.6 m above F.G.L.

Depth of overburden above EGL 0.50 M

Depth Of Foundation = 1.00 M
Length of Fdn(X Direction)= 1.20 M *
Length of Fdn(Z Direction)= 1.20 M *
Thickness of Foundation= 0.30 M *
Pedestal/Column(X direction)= 0.35 M
Pedestal/Column(Z direction)= 0.35 M
Projection above F.G.L = 0.60 M
Unit weight of Concrete(Dry)= 2.5 T/M3
Unit weight of Soil= 1.8 T/M3

Factor Of Safety= 1.5

Safe Bearing Capacity Of Soil= 13 T/M2

Weight of footing =1.2 x 1.2 x 0.3 x 2.5

= 1.08 T
Weight of pedestal =((1 + 0.6+0.5)-0.3) x 0.35 x 0.35 x 2.5
= 0.55 T
Total weight of Foundation =1.08 + 0.55
= 1.63T
Weight of Back Fill soil =((1.2 x 1.2)-(0.35 x 0.35))x(1-0.3)x1.8
= 1.66 T
Weight of Overburden soil =((1.2x1.2)-(0.35x0.35)) x0.5x1.8
= 1.19 T

Total Wt of Fdn & Back soil =1.63+1.66+1.19

= 4.48 T
Given Net Safe Bearing Capacity =13 t/m3
Gross Bearing Capacity =(13x1.0) + (1x1.8)
14.8

JOINT NO :9,12 L/C : 101 Refer

staad
output
FY= 22.69

9
 MX 0.16
MZ 1.36

Net Upward Pressure =24.14-((0.3*2.5)+(1.8*(1-0.3+(1.8*0.5)))

= 21.23 T/sqm
Cantilever span = (1.2-0.35)/2 = 0.425 m

d1 = D – c/c – dia/2 = 300 –50 – 12/2 = 244 mm

x = 0.425-0.244 =0.181 m

Assumed dia of bar = 12

Clear cover = 50

10
P1 =[(13.6-24.14) x (1.2-0.181) /1.2)] + 24.14 15.19

P2 = [(13.6-24.14) x (1.2-0.425) /1.2)] + 24.14 17.33

Foundation Mkd F1 Joint no. 9,12

Load Combination 104 SELF+DL+LL +SL was considered:

Depth of foundation 2.5.0m below existing ground level.

It may be noted that that floor is 0.6 m above F.G.L.
Depth of overburden above EGL 0.50 M
Depth Of Foundation = 1.00 M
Length of Fdn(X Direction)= 1.20 M
Length of Fdn(Z Direction)= 1.20 M
Thickness of Foundation= 0.30 M
Pedestal/Column(X direction)= 0.35 M
Pedestal/Column(Z direction)= 0.35 M
Projection above F.G.L = 0.60 M
Unit weight of Concrete(Dry)= 2.5 T/M3
Unit weight of Soil= 1.8 T/M3

Factor Of Safety= 1.5

Safe Bearing Capacity Of Soil= 13 T/M2

Weight of footing =1.2 x 1.2 x 0.3 x 2.5

= 1.08 T

11
Weight of pedestal =((1 + 0.6+0.5)-0.3) x 0.35 x 0.35 x 2.5
= 0.55 T
Total weight of Foundation =1.08 + 0.55
= 1.63T
Weight of Back Fill soil =((1.2 x 1.2)-(0.35 x 0.35))x(1-0.3)x1.8
= 1.66 T
Weight of Overburden soil =((1.2x1.2)-(0.35x0.35)) x0.5x1.8
= 1.19 T

Total Wt of Fdn & Back soil =1.63+1.66+1.19

= 4.48 T
Given Net Safe Bearing Capacity =13 t/m3
Gross Bearing Capacity =(13x1.25) + (1x1.8)
18.05

JOINT NO :9,12 L/C : 104 Refer staad

output
FY= 43.34
MX 5.25
MZ 1.24
P = 43.34+4.48 = 47.82 T

Net Upward Pressure =55.75-((0.3*2.5)+(1.8*(1-0.3+(1.8*0.5)))

= 52.84 T/sqm
Cantilever span = (1.2-0.35)/2 = 0.425 m

d1 = D – c/c – dia/2 = 300 –50 – 12/2 = 244 mm

x = 0.425-0.244 =0.181 m

Assumed dia of bar = 12

Clear cover = 50
P1 =[(10.67-55.75) x (1.2-0.181) /1.2)] + 55.75 17.47

P2 = [(10.67-55.75) x (1.2-0.425) /1.2)] + 55.75 26.64

12
PROVIDE 10 DIA BAR @ 300C/C BOTTOM BOTH WAYS (2.62cm2)
PROVIDE 10 DIA BAR @ 300C/C TOP BOTH WAYS (2.62cm2)

Foundation Mkd F1 Joint no.9,12 (Refer Staad output)

Load Combination 108 SELF+DL+LL +SL was considered:

Depth of foundation 2.5.0m below existing ground level.

It may be noted that that floor is 0.6 m above F.G.L.
Depth of overburden above EGL 0.50 M
Depth Of Foundation = 1.00 M
Length of Fdn(X Direction)= 1.20 M
Length of Fdn(Z Direction)= 1.20 M
Thickness of Foundation= 0.30 M
Pedestal/Column(X direction)= 0.35 M
Pedestal/Column(Z direction)= 0.35 M
Projection above F.G.L = 0.60 M
Unit weight of Concrete(Dry)= 2.50 M T/M3
Unit weight of Soil= 1.80 M T/M3

Factor Of Safety= 1.5

Safe Bearing Capacity Of Soil= 13 T/M2

Weight of footing =1.2 x 1.2 x 0.3 x 2.5

= 1.08 T
Weight of pedestal =((1 + 0.6+0.5)-0.3) x 0.35 x 0.35 x 2.5

13
 = 0.55 T
Total weight of Foundation =1.08 + 0.55
= 1.63T
Weight of Back Fill soil =((1.2 x 1.2)-(0.35 x 0.35))x(1-0.3)x1.8
= 1.66 T
Weight of Overburden soil =((1.2x1.2)-(0.35x0.35)) x0.5x1.8
= 1.19 T

Total Wt of Fdn & Back soil =1.63+1.66+1.19

= 4.48 T
Given Net Safe Bearing Capacity =13 t/m3
Gross Bearing Capacity =(13x1.25) + (1x1.8)
18.05

JOINT NO 9,12 L/C : 108

FY= 26.30
MX 1.28
MZ 1.31
P = 26.303+4.48 = 30.78 T

P (Gross) P/A ± Mx/Zx ± Mz/Zz

=30.783/(1.2x1.2)±(-1.28x6)/(1.2x1.2x1.2)
±(-1.305x6)/(1.2x1.2x1.2)

Net Upward Pressure =30.35-((0.3*2.5)+(1.8*(1-0.3+(1.8*0.5)))

= 27.44 T/sqm
Cantilever span = (1.2-0.35)/2 = 0.425 m

d1 = D – c/c – dia/2 = 300 –50 – 12/2 = 244 mm

x = 0.425-0.244 =0.181 m

Assumed dia of bar = 12

Clear cover = 50
P1 =[(12.41-30.35) x (1.2-0.181) /1.2)] + 30.35 15.12

P2 = [(12.41-30.35) x (1.2-0.425) /1.2)] + 30.35 18.76

14
9.0. Design Details of Foundation Type F2
Foundation Mkd F2 Joint no.10

Load Combination 101 SELF+DL+LL was considered:

Depth of foundation 2.5.0m below existing ground level.

It may be noted that the floor is 0.6 m above F.G.L.

Depth of overburden above EGL 0.50 M

Depth Of Foundation = 1.00 M
Length of Fdn(X Direction)= 2.00 M *
Length of Fdn(Z Direction)= 2.00 M *
Thickness of Foundation= 0.35 M *
Pedestal/Column(X direction)= 0.35 M
Pedestal/Column(Z direction)= 0.35 M
Projection above F.G.L = 0.60 M
Unit weight of Concrete(Dry)= 2.5 T/M3
Unit weight of Soil= 1.8 T/M3

Factor Of Safety= 1.5

Safe Bearing Capacity Of Soil= 13 T/M2

Weight of footing =2 x 2 x 0.35 x 2.5

= 3.50 T

15
Weight of pedestal =((1 + 0.6+0.5)-0.35) x 0.35 x 0.35 x 2.5

= 0.54 T
Total weight of Foundation =3.5 + 0.54
= 4.04T
Weight of Back Fill soil =((2 x 2)-(0.35 x 0.35))x(1-0.35)x1.8
= 4.54 T
Weight of Overburden soil =((2x2)-(0.35x0.35)) x0.5x1.8
= 3.49 T

Total Wt of Fdn & Back soil =4.04+4.54+3.49

= 12.07 T
Given Net Safe Bearing Capacity =13 t/m3
Gross Bearing Capacity =(13x1.0) + (1x1.8)
14.8

JOINT NO :10 L/C : 101 Refer

computer
output
FY= 40.24
MX 0.15
MZ 0.11
P = 40.24+12.07 = 52.31 T

P (Gross) P/A ± Mx/Zx ± Mz/Zz

=52.31/(2x2)±(-0.148x6)/(2x2x2)
±(0.113x6)/(2x2x2)

= 13.08 -+ 0.11 +
0.08
P max 13.05
= 13.08 -- 0.11 - 0.08
P min 13.11
Pmax < Grosss bearing capacity Hence OK

Net Upward Pressure =13.11-((0.35*2.5)+(1.8*(1-0.35+(1.8*0.5)))

= 10.17 T/sqm
Cantilever span = (2-0.35)/2 = 0.825 m

d1 = D – c/c – dia/2 = 350 –50 – 12/2 = 294 mm

x = 0.825-0.294 =0.531 m

Assumed dia of bar = 12

Clear cover = 50

16
P1 =[(13.05-13.11) x (2-0.531) /2)] + 13.11 13.07

P2 = [(13.05-13.11) x (2-0.825) /2)] + 13.11 13.07

Shear Force = [(13.07 x 0.531)]+[0.5 x (13.05-13.07) x 0.531)]–[(0.35x2.5)

+((1-0.35)x1.8)+0.5*1.8) ]x0.531

Joint no. 10
Foundation Mkd F2
Load Combination 104 SELF+DL+LL +SL was considered:

Depth of foundation 2.5.0m below existing ground level.

It may be noted that that floor is 0.6 m above F.G.L.
Depth of overburden above EGL 0.50 M
Depth Of Foundation = 1.00 M
Length of Fdn(X Direction)= 2.00 M
Length of Fdn(Z Direction)= 2.00 M
Thickness of Foundation= 0.40 M
Pedestal/Column(X direction)= 0.35 M
Pedestal/Column(Z direction)= 0.35 M
Projection above F.G.L = 0.50 M
Unit weight of Concrete(Dry)= 2.5 T/M3
Unit weight of Soil= 1.8 T/M3

Factor Of Safety= 1.5

Safe Bearing Capacity Of Soil= 13 T/M2

Weight of footing =2 x 2 x 0.4 x 2.5

= 4.00 T

17
Weight of pedestal =((1 + 0.5+0.5)-0.4) x 0.35 x 0.35 x 2.5
= 0.49 T
Total weight of Foundation =4 + 0.49
= 4.49T
Weight of Back Fill soil =((2 x 2)-(0.35 x 0.35))x(1-0.4)x1.8
= 4.19 T
Weight of Overburden soil =((2x2)-(0.35x0.35)) x0.5x1.8
= 3.49 T

Total Wt of Fdn & Back soil =4.49+4.19+3.49

= 12.17 T
Given Net Safe Bearing Capacity =13 t/m3
Gross Bearing Capacity =(13x1.25) + (1x1.8)
18.05

JOINT NO :10 L/C : 104 Refer computer output

FY= 62.53
MX 5.63
MZ 0.25
P = 62.53+12.17 = 74.70 T

P (Gross) P/A ± Mx/Zx ± Mz/Zz

=74.7/(2x2)±(-5.63x6)/(2x2x2)
±(0.25x6)/(2x2x2)
= 18.68 -+ 4.22 + 0.19
P max 14.65
= 18.68 -- 4.22 - 0.19
P min 22.71

Net Upward Pressure =22.71-((0.4*2.5)+(1.8*(1-0.4+(1.8*0.5)))

= 19.73 T/sqm
Cantilever span = (2-0.35)/2 = 0.825 m

d1 = D – c/c – dia/2 = 400 –50 – 12/2 = 344 mm

x = 0.825-0.344 =0.481 m

Assumed dia of bar = 12

Clear cover = 50
P1 =[(14.65-22.71) x (2-0.481) /2)] + 22.71 16.59

P2 = [(14.65-22.71) x (2-0.825) /2)] + 22.71 17.97

Shear Force = [(16.59 x 0.481)]+[0.5 x (14.65-16.59) x 0.481)]–[(0.4x2.5)

18
 +((1-0.4)x1.8)+0.5*1.8) ]x0.481
= 7.98 -+ 0.47

= 6.08 T

PROVIDE 10 DIA BAR @ 250C/C BOTTOM BOTH WAYS (3.14cm2)

PROVIDE 10 DIA BAR @ 300C/C TOP BOTH WAYS (2.62cm2)

Foundion Mkd F2 Joint no.10 (Refer Staad output)

Load Combination 108 SELF+DL+LL +SL was considered:

Depth of foundation 2.5.0m below existing ground level.

It may be noted that that floor is 0.6 m above F.G.L.
Depth of overburden above EGL 0.50 M
Depth Of Foundation = 1.00 M
Length of Fdn(X Direction)= 2.00 M
Length of Fdn(Z Direction)= 2.00 M
Thickness of Foundation= 0.35 M
Pedestal/Column(X direction)= 0.35 M
Pedestal/Column(Z direction)= 0.35 M
Projection above F.G.L = 0.60 M
Unit weight of Concrete(Dry)= 2.50 M T/M3
Unit weight of Soil= 1.80 M T/M3

Factor Of Safety= 1.5

Safe Bearing Capacity Of Soil= 13 T/M2

19
Weight of footing =2 x 2 x 0.35 x 2.5
= 3.50 T
Weight of pedestal =((1 + 0.6+0.5)-0.35) x 0.35 x 0.35 x 2.5
= 0.54 T
Total weight of Foundation =3.5 + 0.54
= 4.04T
Weight of Back Fill soil =((2 x 2)-(0.35 x 0.35))x(1-0.35)x1.8
= 4.54 T
Weight of Overburden soil =((2x2)-(0.35x0.35)) x0.5x1.8
= 3.49 T

Total Wt of Fdn & Back soil =4.04+4.54+3.49

= 12.07 T
Given Net Safe Bearing Capacity =13 t/m3
Gross Bearing Capacity =(13x1.25) + (1x1.8)
18.05

JOINT NO 10 L/C : 108

FY= 43.96
MX 1.46
MZ 0.17
P = 43.96+12.07 = 56.03 T

P (Gross) P/A ± Mx/Zx ± Mz/Zz

=56.03/(2x2)±(-1.46x6)/(2x2x2)
±(0.17x6)/(2x2x2)

Net Upward Pressure =14.98-((0.35*2.5)+(1.8*(1-0.35+(1.8*0.5)))

= 12.04
T/sqm
Cantilever span = (2-0.35)/2 = 0.825 m

d1 = D – c/c – dia/2 = 350 –50 – = 294 mm

12/2
x = 0.825-0.294 =0.531 m

Assumed dia of bar = 12

Clear cover = 50
P1 =[(13.04-14.98) x (2-0.531) /2)] + 14.98 13.56

20
P2 = [(13.04-14.98) x (2-0.825) /2)] + 14.98 13.84

Shear Force = [(13.56 x 0.531)]+[0.5 x (13.04-13.56) x 0.531)]–[(0.35x2.5)

+((1-0.35)x1.8)+0.5*1.8) ]x0.531

10.0. Design Details of Beam

10.1. Design Details of Longitudinal Beam of First floor

BEAM NUMBER (AS PER STAAD) LOCATION

18 A1 – B1
19 B1 – C1
20 C1 – D1
21 A2 – B2
22 B2 – C2
23 C2 – D2
IS-456 L I M I T S T A T E D E S I G N
B E A M N O. 18 D E S I G N R E S U L T S
M25 Fe500 (Main) Fe415 (Sec.)
LENGTH: 6100.0 mm SIZE: 350.0 mm X 250.0 mm COVER: 30.0 mm

SUMMARY OF REINF. AREA ([Link])

----------------------------------------------------------------------------
SECTION 0.0 mm 1525.0 mm 3050.0 mm 4575.0 mm 6100.0 mm
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
TOP 1135.20 0.00 0.00 143.96 1857.98
REINF. (Sq. mm) (Sq. mm) (Sq. mm) (Sq. mm) (Sq. mm)

21
BOTTOM 536.62 501.19 605.79 141.92 1454.33
REINF. (Sq. mm) (Sq. mm) (Sq. mm) (Sq. mm) (Sq. mm)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY OF PROVIDED REINF. AREA
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
SECTION 0.0 mm 1525.0 mm 3050.0 mm 4575.0 mm 6100.0 mm
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
TOP 4-20d 2-20d 2-20d 3-20d 6-20d
REINF. 1 layer(s) 1 layer(s) 1 layer(s) 1 layer(s) 1 layer(s)

BOTTOM 5-12d 5-12d 6-12d 3-12d 13-12d

REINF. 1 layer(s) 1 layer(s) 1 layer(s) 1 layer(s) 2 layer(s)

SHEAR 2 legged 8d 2 legged 8d 2 legged 8d 2 legged 8d 2 legged 8d

REINF. @ 120 mm c/c @ 120 mm c/c @ 120 mm c/c @ 120 mm c/c @ 120 mm c/c
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
SHEAR DESIGN RESULTS AT DISTANCE d (EFFECTIVE DEPTH) FROM FACE OF THE SUPPORT
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
SHEAR DESIGN RESULTS AT 360.0 mm AWAY FROM START SUPPORT
VY = 72.07 MX = -0.07 LD= 107
Provide 2 Legged 8d @ 120 mm c/c

SHEAR DESIGN RESULTS AT 360.0 mm AWAY FROM END SUPPORT

VY = 64.79 MX = -0.22 LD= 103
Provide 2 Legged 8d @ 120 mm c/c
============================================================================
IS-456 L I M I T S T A T E D E S I G N
B E A M N O. 19 D E S I G N R E S U L T S
M25 Fe500 (Main) Fe415 (Sec.)
LENGTH: 6100.0 mm SIZE: 350.0 mm X 250.0 mm COVER: 30.0 mm

SUMMARY OF REINF. AREA ([Link])

----------------------------------------------------------------------------
SECTION 0.0 mm 1525.0 mm 3050.0 mm 4575.0 mm 6100.0 mm
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
TOP 1280.26 0.00 0.00 137.29 1861.74
REINF. (Sq. mm) (Sq. mm) (Sq. mm) (Sq. mm) (Sq. mm)

BOTTOM 711.78 392.30 584.17 188.54 1754.86

REINF. (Sq. mm) (Sq. mm) (Sq. mm) (Sq. mm) (Sq. mm)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY OF PROVIDED REINF. AREA
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
SECTION 0.0 mm 1525.0 mm 3050.0 mm 4575.0 mm 6100.0 mm
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
TOP 5-20d 2-20d 2-20d 3-20d 6-20d
REINF. 1 layer(s) 1 layer(s) 1 layer(s) 1 layer(s) 1 layer(s)

BOTTOM 7-12d 4-12d 6-12d 3-12d 16-12d

REINF. 1 layer(s) 1 layer(s) 1 layer(s) 1 layer(s) 2 layer(s)

SHEAR 2 legged 8d 2 legged 8d 2 legged 8d 2 legged 8d 2 legged 8d

REINF. @ 120 mm c/c @ 120 mm c/c @ 120 mm c/c @ 120 mm c/c @ 120 mm c/c
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
SHEAR DESIGN RESULTS AT DISTANCE d (EFFECTIVE DEPTH) FROM FACE OF THE SUPPORT
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
SHEAR DESIGN RESULTS AT 360.0 mm AWAY FROM START SUPPORT
VY = 71.90 MX = 1.11 LD= 105
Provide 2 Legged 8d @ 120 mm c/c

SHEAR DESIGN RESULTS AT 360.0 mm AWAY FROM END SUPPORT

VY = 63.06 MX = -0.12 LD= 103
Provide 2 Legged 8d @ 120 mm c/c
============================================================================
IS-456 L I M I T S T A T E D E S I G N
B E A M N O. 20 D E S I G N R E S U L T S
M25 Fe500 (Main) Fe415 (Sec.)
LENGTH: 450.0 mm SIZE: 350.0 mm X 250.0 mm COVER: 30.0 mm

22
 SUMMARY OF REINF. AREA ([Link])
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
SECTION 0.0 mm 112.5 mm 225.0 mm 337.5 mm 450.0 mm
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
TOP 323.71 253.54 326.77 478.55 654.91
REINF. (Sq. mm) (Sq. mm) (Sq. mm) (Sq. mm) (Sq. mm)

BOTTOM 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

REINF. (Sq. mm) (Sq. mm) (Sq. mm) (Sq. mm) (Sq. mm)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY OF PROVIDED REINF. AREA
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
SECTION 0.0 mm 112.5 mm 225.0 mm 337.5 mm 450.0 mm
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
TOP 3-12d 3-12d 3-12d 5-12d 6-12d
REINF. 1 layer(s) 1 layer(s) 1 layer(s) 1 layer(s) 1 layer(s)

BOTTOM 2-10d 2-10d 2-10d 2-10d 2-10d

REINF. 1 layer(s) 1 layer(s) 1 layer(s) 1 layer(s) 1 layer(s)

SHEAR 2 legged 8d 2 legged 8d 2 legged 8d 2 legged 8d 2 legged 8d

REINF. @ 115 mm c/c @ 110 mm c/c @ 105 mm c/c @ 115 mm c/c @ 115 mm c/c
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
SHEAR DESIGN RESULTS AT DISTANCE d (EFFECTIVE DEPTH) FROM FACE OF THE SUPPORT
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
SHEAR DESIGN RESULTS AT 364.0 mm AWAY FROM START SUPPORT
VY = -101.20 MX = 2.15 LD= 103
Provide 2 Legged 8d @ 110 mm c/c

SHEAR DESIGN RESULTS AT 364.0 mm AWAY FROM END SUPPORT

VY = -93.58 MX = 2.15 LD= 103
Provide 2 Legged 8d @ 110 mm c/c
============================================================================
IS-456 L I M I T S T A T E D E S I G N
B E A M N O. 21 D E S I G N R E S U L T S
M25 Fe500 (Main) Fe415 (Sec.)
LENGTH: 6100.0 mm SIZE: 350.0 mm X 250.0 mm COVER: 30.0 mm

SUMMARY OF REINF. AREA ([Link])

----------------------------------------------------------------------------
SECTION 0.0 mm 1525.0 mm 3050.0 mm 4575.0 mm 6100.0 mm
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
TOP 1259.88 0.00 17.32 129.15 2117.05
REINF. (Sq. mm) (Sq. mm) (Sq. mm) (Sq. mm) (Sq. mm)

BOTTOM 640.70 526.43 721.56 156.71 2186.66

REINF. (Sq. mm) (Sq. mm) (Sq. mm) (Sq. mm) (Sq. mm)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY OF PROVIDED REINF. AREA
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
SECTION 0.0 mm 1525.0 mm 3050.0 mm 4575.0 mm 6100.0 mm
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
TOP 5-20d 2-20d 3-20d 3-20d 7-20d
REINF. 1 layer(s) 1 layer(s) 1 layer(s) 1 layer(s) 1 layer(s)

BOTTOM 3-20d 3-20d 3-20d 3-20d 7-20d

REINF. 1 layer(s) 1 layer(s) 1 layer(s) 1 layer(s) 1 layer(s)

SHEAR 2 legged 8d 2 legged 8d 2 legged 8d 2 legged 8d 2 legged 8d

REINF. @ 120 mm c/c @ 120 mm c/c @ 120 mm c/c @ 120 mm c/c @ 120 mm c/c
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
SHEAR DESIGN RESULTS AT DISTANCE d (EFFECTIVE DEPTH) FROM FACE OF THE SUPPORT
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
SHEAR DESIGN RESULTS AT 360.0 mm AWAY FROM START SUPPORT
VY = 83.65 MX = 0.19 LD= 107
Provide 2 Legged 8d @ 120 mm c/c

SHEAR DESIGN RESULTS AT 360.0 mm AWAY FROM END SUPPORT

23
 VY = 72.08 MX = 0.07 LD= 103
Provide 2 Legged 8d @ 110 mm c/c
============================================================================
IS-456 L I M I T S T A T E D E S I G N
B E A M N O. 22 D E S I G N R E S U L T S
M25 Fe500 (Main) Fe415 (Sec.)
LENGTH: 6100.0 mm SIZE: 350.0 mm X 250.0 mm COVER: 30.0 mm

SUMMARY OF REINF. AREA ([Link])

----------------------------------------------------------------------------
SECTION 0.0 mm 1525.0 mm 3050.0 mm 4575.0 mm 6100.0 mm
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
TOP 1500.77 0.00 26.42 127.33 1859.95
REINF. (Sq. mm) (Sq. mm) (Sq. mm) (Sq. mm) (Sq. mm)

BOTTOM 1003.72 408.97 723.16 226.86 1456.74

REINF. (Sq. mm) (Sq. mm) (Sq. mm) (Sq. mm) (Sq. mm)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY OF PROVIDED REINF. AREA
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
SECTION 0.0 mm 1525.0 mm 3050.0 mm 4575.0 mm 6100.0 mm
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
TOP 5-20d 2-20d 3-20d 3-20d 6-20d
REINF. 1 layer(s) 1 layer(s) 1 layer(s) 1 layer(s) 1 layer(s)

BOTTOM 9-12d 4-12d 7-12d 3-12d 13-12d

REINF. 2 layer(s) 1 layer(s) 1 layer(s) 1 layer(s) 2 layer(s)

SHEAR 2 legged 8d 2 legged 8d 2 legged 8d 2 legged 8d 2 legged 8d

REINF. @ 120 mm c/c @ 120 mm c/c @ 120 mm c/c @ 120 mm c/c @ 120 mm c/c
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
SHEAR DESIGN RESULTS AT DISTANCE d (EFFECTIVE DEPTH) FROM FACE OF THE SUPPORT
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
SHEAR DESIGN RESULTS AT 360.0 mm AWAY FROM START SUPPORT
VY = 87.60 MX = 0.02 LD= 107
Provide 2 Legged 8d @ 120 mm c/c

SHEAR DESIGN RESULTS AT 360.0 mm AWAY FROM END SUPPORT

VY = 68.71 MX = -0.10 LD= 103
Provide 2 Legged 8d @ 110 mm c/c

============================================================================
IS-456 L I M I T S T A T E D E S I G N
B E A M N O. 23 D E S I G N R E S U L T S
M25 Fe500 (Main) Fe415 (Sec.)
LENGTH: 450.0 mm SIZE: 350.0 mm X 250.0 mm COVER: 30.0 mm
============================================================================
DESIGN LOAD SUMMARY (KN MET)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SECTION |FLEXURE (Maxm. Sagg./Hogg./Eqv. moments) | SHEAR
(in mm) | P MZ MX ME Load # | VY MX VE Load #
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
0.0 | 0.00 23.00 -0.96 23.97 103 | -230.14 -0.96 234.55 103
| 0.00 -22.16 -1.61 -23.79 107 |
37.5 | 0.00 14.34 -0.96 15.31 103 | -231.50 -0.96 235.91 103
| 0.00 -21.50 -1.61 -23.13 107 |
75.0 | 0.00 5.63 -0.96 6.60 103 | -232.88 -0.96 237.29 103
| 0.00 -20.89 -1.61 -22.52 107 |
112.5 | -0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 101 | -234.26 -0.96 238.67 103
| 0.00 -20.33 -1.61 -21.96 107 |
150.0 | -0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 101 | -235.65 -0.96 240.06 103
| 0.00 -19.83 -1.61 -21.46 107 |
187.5 | -0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 101 | -237.09 -0.96 241.49 103
| 0.00 -20.80 -0.96 -21.77 102 |
225.0 | -0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 101 | -238.49 -0.96 242.90 103
| 0.00 -29.72 -0.96 -30.69 102 |
262.5 | -0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 101 | -239.90 -0.96 244.31 103
| 0.00 -38.69 -0.96 -39.66 102 |

24
 300.0 | -0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 101 | -241.34 -0.96 245.75 103
| 0.00 -47.71 -0.96 -48.68 102 |
337.5 | -0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 101 | -242.72 -0.96 247.13 103
| 0.00 -56.79 -0.96 -57.76 102 |
375.0 | -0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 101 | -244.10 -0.96 248.51 103
| 0.00 -65.92 -0.96 -66.89 102 |
412.5 | -0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 101 | -245.49 -0.96 249.89 103
| 0.00 -75.10 -0.96 -76.07 102 |
450.0 | -0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 101 | -246.84 -0.96 251.25 103
| 0.00 -84.33 -0.96 -85.30 102 |
============================================================================

10.2. Design Details of Transverse Beam of First floor

BEAM NUMBER (AS PER STAAD) LOCATION

27 A1 – A2
28 A2 – A3
29 B1 – B2
30 B2 – B3

IS-456 L I M I T S T A T E D E S I G N
B E A M N O. 27 D E S I G N R E S U L T S
M25 Fe500 (Main) Fe415 (Sec.)
LENGTH: 3300.0 mm SIZE: 350.0 mm X 250.0 mm COVER: 30.0 mm

SUMMARY OF REINF. AREA ([Link])

----------------------------------------------------------------------------
SECTION 0.0 mm 825.0 mm 1650.0 mm 2475.0 mm 3300.0 mm
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
TOP 339.95 127.93 0.00 225.85 920.31
REINF. (Sq. mm) (Sq. mm) (Sq. mm) (Sq. mm) (Sq. mm)

BOTTOM 483.17 433.22 203.59 127.93 249.48

REINF. (Sq. mm) (Sq. mm) (Sq. mm) (Sq. mm) (Sq. mm)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY OF PROVIDED REINF. AREA
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
SECTION 0.0 mm 825.0 mm 1650.0 mm 2475.0 mm 3300.0 mm
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
TOP 3-20d 3-20d 2-20d 3-20d 3-20d
REINF. 1 layer(s) 1 layer(s) 1 layer(s) 1 layer(s) 1 layer(s)

BOTTOM 7-10d 6-10d 3-10d 3-10d 4-10d

REINF. 1 layer(s) 1 layer(s) 1 layer(s) 1 layer(s) 1 layer(s)

SHEAR 2 legged 8d 2 legged 8d 2 legged 8d 2 legged 8d 2 legged 8d

REINF. @ 120 mm c/c @ 120 mm c/c @ 120 mm c/c @ 120 mm c/c @ 120 mm c/c
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
SHEAR DESIGN RESULTS AT DISTANCE d (EFFECTIVE DEPTH) FROM FACE OF THE SUPPORT
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
SHEAR DESIGN RESULTS AT 360.0 mm AWAY FROM START SUPPORT
VY = 33.98 MX = 0.49 LD= 109
Provide 2 Legged 8d @ 120 mm c/c

SHEAR DESIGN RESULTS AT 360.0 mm AWAY FROM END SUPPORT

VY = -61.75 MX = 1.04 LD= 105
Provide 2 Legged 8d @ 120 mm c/c
============================================================================
IS-456 L I M I T S T A T E D E S I G N
B E A M N O. 28 D E S I G N R E S U L T S
M25 Fe500 (Main) Fe415 (Sec.)
LENGTH: 1700.0 mm SIZE: 350.0 mm X 250.0 mm COVER: 30.0 mm

25
 SUMMARY OF REINF. AREA ([Link])
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
SECTION 0.0 mm 425.0 mm 850.0 mm 1275.0 mm 1700.0 mm
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
TOP 262.89 127.33 127.33 574.34 1219.40
REINF. (Sq. mm) (Sq. mm) (Sq. mm) (Sq. mm) (Sq. mm)

BOTTOM 922.36 436.90 124.95 124.95 665.68

REINF. (Sq. mm) (Sq. mm) (Sq. mm) (Sq. mm) (Sq. mm)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY OF PROVIDED REINF. AREA
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
SECTION 0.0 mm 425.0 mm 850.0 mm 1275.0 mm 1700.0 mm
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
TOP 3-12d 3-12d 3-12d 6-12d 11-12d
REINF. 1 layer(s) 1 layer(s) 1 layer(s) 1 layer(s) 2 layer(s)

BOTTOM 3-20d 3-20d 3-20d 3-20d 3-20d

REINF. 1 layer(s) 1 layer(s) 1 layer(s) 1 layer(s) 1 layer(s)

SHEAR 2 legged 8d 2 legged 8d 2 legged 8d 2 legged 8d 2 legged 8d

REINF. @ 120 mm c/c @ 120 mm c/c @ 120 mm c/c @ 120 mm c/c @ 120 mm c/c
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
SHEAR DESIGN RESULTS AT DISTANCE d (EFFECTIVE DEPTH) FROM FACE OF THE SUPPORT
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
SHEAR DESIGN RESULTS AT 360.0 mm AWAY FROM START SUPPORT
VY = -81.24 MX = -1.67 LD= 105
Provide 2 Legged 8d @ 120 mm c/c

SHEAR DESIGN RESULTS AT 356.6 mm AWAY FROM END SUPPORT

VY = -99.77 MX = -1.67 LD= 105
Provide 2 Legged 8d @ 120 mm c/c
============================================================================
IS-456 L I M I T S T A T E D E S I G N
B E A M N O. 29 D E S I G N R E S U L T S
M25 Fe500 (Main) Fe415 (Sec.)
LENGTH: 3300.0 mm SIZE: 350.0 mm X 250.0 mm COVER: 30.0 mm

SUMMARY OF REINF. AREA ([Link])

----------------------------------------------------------------------------
SECTION 0.0 mm 825.0 mm 1650.0 mm 2475.0 mm 3300.0 mm
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
TOP 404.65 127.93 0.00 222.05 1048.15
REINF. (Sq. mm) (Sq. mm) (Sq. mm) (Sq. mm) (Sq. mm)

BOTTOM 458.23 467.26 249.75 127.93 420.81

REINF. (Sq. mm) (Sq. mm) (Sq. mm) (Sq. mm) (Sq. mm)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY OF PROVIDED REINF. AREA
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
SECTION 0.0 mm 825.0 mm 1650.0 mm 2475.0 mm 3300.0 mm
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
TOP 6-10d 3-10d 2-10d 3-10d 14-10d
REINF. 1 layer(s) 1 layer(s) 1 layer(s) 1 layer(s) 2 layer(s)

BOTTOM 6-10d 6-10d 4-10d 3-10d 6-10d

REINF. 1 layer(s) 1 layer(s) 1 layer(s) 1 layer(s) 1 layer(s)

SHEAR 2 legged 8d 2 legged 8d 2 legged 8d 2 legged 8d 2 legged 8d

REINF. @ 120 mm c/c @ 120 mm c/c @ 120 mm c/c @ 120 mm c/c @ 120 mm c/c
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
SHEAR DESIGN RESULTS AT DISTANCE d (EFFECTIVE DEPTH) FROM FACE OF THE SUPPORT
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
SHEAR DESIGN RESULTS AT 365.0 mm AWAY FROM START SUPPORT
VY = 41.59 MX = 0.08 LD= 109
Provide 2 Legged 8d @ 120 mm c/c

SHEAR DESIGN RESULTS AT 356.1 mm AWAY FROM END SUPPORT

26
 VY = -71.48 MX = 0.56 LD= 105
Provide 2 Legged 8d @ 120 mm c/c
============================================================================
IS-456 L I M I T S T A T E D E S I G N
B E A M N O. 30 D E S I G N R E S U L T S
M25 Fe500 (Main) Fe415 (Sec.)
LENGTH: 1700.0 mm SIZE: 350.0 mm X 250.0 mm COVER: 30.0 mm

SUMMARY OF REINF. AREA ([Link])

----------------------------------------------------------------------------
SECTION 0.0 mm 425.0 mm 850.0 mm 1275.0 mm 1700.0 mm
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
TOP 300.22 127.93 127.93 609.45 1318.97
REINF. (Sq. mm) (Sq. mm) (Sq. mm) (Sq. mm) (Sq. mm)

BOTTOM 965.11 449.79 126.14 126.14 778.59

REINF. (Sq. mm) (Sq. mm) (Sq. mm) (Sq. mm) (Sq. mm)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY OF PROVIDED REINF. AREA
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
SECTION 0.0 mm 425.0 mm 850.0 mm 1275.0 mm 1700.0 mm
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
TOP 4-10d 3-10d 3-10d 8-10d 17-10d
REINF. 1 layer(s) 1 layer(s) 1 layer(s) 1 layer(s) 2 layer(s)

BOTTOM 5-16d 3-16d 3-16d 3-16d 4-16d

REINF. 1 layer(s) 1 layer(s) 1 layer(s) 1 layer(s) 1 layer(s)

SHEAR 2 legged 8d 2 legged 8d 2 legged 8d 2 legged 8d 2 legged 8d

REINF. @ 120 mm c/c @ 120 mm c/c @ 110 mm c/c @ 120 mm c/c @ 120 mm c/c
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
SHEAR DESIGN RESULTS AT DISTANCE d (EFFECTIVE DEPTH) FROM FACE OF THE SUPPORT
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
SHEAR DESIGN RESULTS AT 362.0 mm AWAY FROM START SUPPORT
VY = -87.63 MX = 0.41 LD= 105
Provide 2 Legged 8d @ 120 mm c/c

SHEAR DESIGN RESULTS AT 353.2 mm AWAY FROM END SUPPORT

VY = -108.14 MX = 0.41 LD= 105
Provide 2 Legged 8d @ 120 mm c/c

11.0. Design Details of Slab

11.1. Design Details of Slab for First Floor

TYPE 1
Typ. Design of 1st floor Slab for Sessional Work UNIT
Slab Thickness (D) = 125 mm
Clear Cover + CL of Reinfocement = 16 mm 12 + 4
EffecEve Thickness (d) = 109 mm 125-16
Floor Finish Thickness = 75 mm
Width for design purpose = 1000 mm
Dead Load of Slab due to self 3.125 KN/m² =0.125*25
weight=
Dead Load of Slab due to floor 1 KN/m²
finish=
Dead Load for P.C.C= 1.8 KN/m² =24*0.075
Live Load = 3 KN/m²
Total Load = 8.925 KN/m² 3.125+1+1.8+3
Grade of Concrete(Fck) = 25 N/mm²

27
Grade of Reinforcement(Fy) = 500 N/mm²

Case 4
Type of slab = 4
Two Adjacent Edge Dis-ConEnuous

Longer Span (ly) = 6.1

Shorter Span (lx) = 3.3
ly/lx = 1.848 2-WAY 6.1/3.3

For Shorter span

PosiEve mid span moment coeff. = 0.066 (As per IS 456 Table 26)
NegaEve conEnuous support 0.089
moment coeff. =
For Longer span
PosiEve mid span moment coeff. = 0.035
NegaEve conEnuous support 0.047
moment coeff. =
CalculaEon of Bending Moment
(For Longer Span)
Mx(midspan) = 3.402 kNm 0.035*8.925*3.3*3.3
Mu/bd2 = 0.43 1.5*3.40176375*10^6)/(1000*109*109
pt = 0.12 min.
Reinf.
Ast = 130.8 mm2/m 0.12*1000*109)/100
width
Use 8 Dia @ 200
c/c
Bar Dia. = 8 mm
Required Spacing = 300 mm
Provided Spacing = 200 mm c/c
Therefore,provide 8 tor @ 200c/c 251 mm²/m width

Mx(support) = 4.568 kNm 0.047*8.925*3.3*3.3

Mu/bd2 = 0.58 1.5*4.56808275*10^6)/(1000*109*109
pt = 0.136 min.
Reinf.
Ast = 148.24 mm2 0.136*1000*109)/100
Use 8 Dia @ 200
c/c
Bar Dia. = 8
Required Spacing = 300
Provided Spacing = 200 mm c/c
Therefore,provide 8 tor @ 200c/c 251 mm²/m width

(For Shorter Span)

My(midspan) = 6.415 kNm 0.066*8.925*3.3*3.3

28
Mu/bd2 = 0.81 1.5*6.4147545*1000000)/(1000*109*109
pt = 0.195 min.
Reinf.
Ast 212.55 mm2 0.195*1000*109)/100
Use 8 Dia @ 150
c/c
Bar Dia. = 8 mm
Required Spacing = 200 mm
Provided Spacing = 150 mm c/c
Therefore,provide 8 tor @ 150c/c 335 mm²/m width

My(support) = 8.650 kNm 0.089*8.925*3.3*3.3

Mu/bd2 = 1.092 1.5*8.65019925*10^6)/(1000*109*109
pt = 0.26 min.
Reinf.
Ast = 283.4 mm2 0.26*1000*109)/100
Use 8 Dia @ 150
c/c
Bar Dia. = 8
Required Spacing = 150
Provided Spacing = 150 mm c/c
Therefore,provide 8 tor @ 150c/c 335 mm²/m width

Control of DeflecIon
(Clause. No. 23.2 of IS 456:2000)
pt prov. at midspan = 0.12
Ast Design. at midspan = 130.8 mm²
Ast prov. At midspan 251 mm²
fs = 151.124 0.58*500*130.8)/251
% Tension Reinforcement 0.23% 2.01*100)/(1000*109"
mf =Refer Fig. 4,Mf , IS456:2000. 2
Span/effecEve depth raEo= 126.923 ConEnuo =(3300/26)
us
Required effecEve depth for control 63.46 <109 =(3300/(26*2))
deflecEon =
(Hence,Safe)
TYPE 2
Typ. Design of 1st floor Slab for Sessional Work UNIT
Slab Thickness (D) = 125 mm
Clear Cover to reinforcement = 16 mm 12+4
EffecEve Thickness (d) = 109 mm 125-16
Floor Finish Thickness = 75 mm
Width for design purpose = 1000 mm
Dead Load of Slab due to self 3.125 KN/m² =0.125*25
weight=
Dead Load of Slab due to floor 1 KN/m²
finish=

29
Dead Load for P.C.C= 1.8 KN/m² =24*0.075
Live Load = 3 KN/m²
Total Load = 8.925 KN/m² 3.125+1+1.8+3
Grade of Concrete(Fck) = 25 N/mm²
Grade of Reinforcement(Fy) = 500 N/mm²

Case 4
Type of slab = 4
Two Adjacent Edge Dis-ConEnuous

Longer Span (ly) = 6.1

Shorter Span (lx) = 1.7
ly/lx = 3.588 1-WAY 6.1/1.7

For Shorter span

PosiEve mid span moment coeff. = 0.069 (As per IS 456 Table 26)
NegaEve conEnuous support 0.091
moment coeff. =
For Longer span
PosiEve mid span moment coeff. = 0.035
NegaEve conEnuous support 0.047
moment coeff. =
CalculaEon of Bending Moment
(For Longer Span)
Mx(midspan) = 0.903 kNm 0.035*8.925*1.7*1.7
Mu/bd2 = 0.11 1.5*0.90276375*10^6)/(1000*109*109
pt = 0.12 min. Reinf.
Ast = 130.8 mm2 0.12*1000*109)/100
Use 8 Dia @ 250
c/c

Bar Dia. = 8 mm
Required Spacing = 300 mm
Provided Spacing = 250 mm c/c
Therefore,provide 8 tor @ 250c/c 201 mm2/m width

Mx(support) = 1.212 kNm 0.047*8.925*1.7*1.7

Mu/bd2 = 0.15 1.5*1.21228275*10^6)/(1000*109*109
pt = 0.12 min. Reinf.
Ast = 130.8 mm2 0.12*1000*109)/100
Use 8 Dia @ 250
c/c
Bar Dia. = 8
Required Spacing = 300
Provided Spacing = 250 mm c/c
Therefore,provide 8 tor @ 250c/c 201 mm2/m width

30
(For Shorter Span)
My(midspan) = 1.780 kNm 0.069*8.925*1.7*1.7
Mu/bd2 = 0.22 1.5*1.77973425*10^6)/(1000*109*109
pt = 0.12
Ast 130.8 mm2 0.12*1000*109)/100
Use 8 Dia @ 200
c/c
Bar Dia. = 8 mm
Required Spacing = 300 mm
Provided Spacing = 200 mm c/c
Therefore,provide 8 tor @ 200c/c 251 mm2/m width

My(support) = 2.347 kNm 0.091*8.925*1.7*1.7

Mu/bd2 = 0.296 1.5*2.34718575*10^6)/(1000*109*109
pt = 0.12
Ast = 130.8 mm2 0.12*1000*109)/100
Use 8 Dia @ 200
c/c
Bar Dia. = 8
Required Spacing = 300
Provided Spacing = 200 mm c/c
Therefore,provide 8 tor @ 200c/c 251 mm2/m width

Control of DeflecIon
(Clause. No. 23.2 of IS 456:2000)
pt prov. at midspan = 0.12
Ast Design. at midspan = 130.8 mm²
Ast prov. At midspan 201 mm²
fs = 188.716 0.58*500*130.8)/201
% Tension Reinforcement 0.18% 2.51*100)/(1000*109
mf =Refer Fig. 4,Mf , IS456:2000. 2
Span/effecEve depth raEo= 65.385 ConEnuou =1700/26
s
Required effecEve depth for control 32.69 <109 =1700/(26*2)
deflecEon =
Hence,Safe
TYPE 3
Typ. Design of 1st floor Slab for Sessional Work UNIT
Slab Thickness (D) = 125 mm
Clear Cover to reinforcement = 16 mm 12+4
Effective Thickness (d) = 109 mm 125-16
Floor Finish Thickness = 75 mm
Width for design purpose = 1000 mm
Dead Load of Slab due to self
KN/m²
weight= 3.125 =0.125*25

31
Dead Load of Slab due to floor
KN/m²
finish= 1
Dead Load for P.C.C= 1.8 KN/m² =24*0.075
Live Load = 3 KN/m²
Total Load = 8.925 KN/m² 3.125+1+1.8+3
Grade of Concrete(Fck) = 25 N/mm²
Grade of Reinforcement(Fy) = 500 N/mm²

Case 3
Type of slab = 3
One Long Edge Discontinuous

Longer Span (ly) = 6.1

Shorter Span (lx) = 3.3
ly/lx = 1.848 2-WAY 6.1/3.3

For Shorter span

Positive mid span moment coeff. = 0.062 (As per IS 456 Table 26)
Negative continuous support
moment coeff. = 0.082
For Longer span
Positive mid span moment coeff. = 0.028
Negative continuous support
moment coeff. = 0.037

Calculation of Bending Moment

(For Longer Span)
Mx(midspan) = 2.721 kNm 0.028*8.925*3.3*3.3
Mu/bd2 = 0.344 1.5*2.721411*10^6)/(1000*109*109
pt = 0.12 min. Reinf.
Ast = 130.8 mm2 0.12*1000*109)/100
Use 8 Dia @ 250
c/c
Bar Dia. = 8
Required Spacing = 300
Provided Spacing = 250 mm c/c
mm2/m
Therefore,provide 8 tor @ 250c/c 201 width
Mx(support) = 3.596 kNm 0.037*8.925*3.3*3.3
Mu/bd2 = 0.45 1.5*3.59615025*10^6)/(1000*109*109
pt = 0.12
Ast = 130.8 mm2 0.12*1000*109)/100
Use 8 Dia @ 250
c/c
Bar Dia. = 8
Required Spacing = 300

32
Provided Spacing = 250 mm c/c
mm2/m
Therefore,provide 8 tor @ 250c/c 201 width

For Shorter Span)

My(midspan) = 6.026 kNm 0.062*8.925*3.3*3.3
Mu/bd2 = 0.76 1.5*6.0259815*10^6)/(1000*109*109
pt = 0.18
Ast 196.2 mm2 0.18*1000*109)/100
Use 8 Dia @ 150
c/c
Bar Dia. = 8
Required Spacing = 250
Provided Spacing = 150 mm c/c
mm2/m
Therefore,provide 8 tor @ 150c/c 335 width

My(support) = 7.970 kNm 0.082*8.925*3.3*3.3

Mu/bd2 = 1.006 1.5*7.9698465*10^6)/(1000*109*109
pt = 0.242
Ast = 263.78 mm2 0.242*1000*109)/100
Use 8 Dia @ 150
c/c
Bar Dia. = 8
Required Spacing = 150
Provided Spacing = 150 mm c/c
mm2/m
Therefore,provide 8 tor @ 150c/c 335 width
Control of Deflection
(Clause. No. 23.2 of IS 456:2000)
pt prov. at midspan = 0.12
Ast Design. at midspan = 130.8 mm²
Ast prov. At midspan 201 mm²
fs = 188.716 0.58*500*130.8)/201
% Tension Reinforcement 0.18% 2.01*100)/(1000*109
mf =Refer Fig. 4,Mf , IS456:2000. 2
Span/effective depth ratio= 126.923 Continuous =3300/26
Required effective depth for control
deflection = 63.46 <109 =3300/(26*2)
Hence,Safe
TYPE 4
Typ. Design of 1st floor Slab for Sessional Work UNIT
Slab Thickness (D) = 125 mm
Clear Cover to reinforcement = 16 mm 12+4
EffecEve Thickness (d) = 109 mm 125-16

33
Floor Finish Thickness = 75 mm
Width for design purpose = 1000 mm
Dead Load of Slab due to self 3.125 KN/m²
weight=
Dead Load of Slab due to floor 1 KN/m²
finish=
Dead Load for P.C.C= 1.8 KN/m²
Live Load = 3 KN/m²
Total Load = 8.925 KN/m² 3.125+1+1.8+3
Grade of Concrete(Fck) = 25 N/mm²
Grade of Reinforcement(Fy) = 500 N/mm²

Case 3
Type of slab = 3
One Long Edge DisconEnuous

Longer Span (ly) = 6.1

Shorter Span (lx) = 1.7
ly/lx = 3.588 1-WAY 6.1/1.7

For Shorter span

PosiEve mid span moment coeff. = 0.065 (As per IS 456 Table 26)
NegaEve conEnuous support 0.085
moment coeff. =
For Longer span
PosiEve mid span moment coeff. = 0.028
NegaEve conEnuous support 0.037
moment coeff. =
CalculaEon of Bending Moment
(For Longer Span)
Mx(midspan) = 0.722 kNm 0.028*8.925*1.7*1.7
Mu/bd2 = 0.09 1.5*0.722211*10^6)/(1000*109*109
pt = 0.12 min. Reinf.
Ast = 130.8 mm2 0.12*1000*109)/100
Use 8 Dia @ 250
c/c
Bar Dia. = 8
Required Spacing = 300
Provided Spacing = 250 mm c/c
Therefore,provide 8 tor @ 250c/c 201 mm2/m width

Mx(support) = 0.954 kNm 0.037*8.925*1.7*1.7

Mu/bd2 = 0.12 1.5*0.95435025*10^6)/(1000*109*10
9
pt = 0.12
Ast = 130.8 mm2 0.12*1000*109)/100
Use 8 Dia @ 250
c/c

34
Bar Dia. = 8
Required Spacing = 300
Provided Spacing = 250 mm c/c
Therefore,provide 8 tor @ 250c/c 201 mm2/m width

(For Shorter Span)

My(midspan) = 1.677 kNm 0.065*8.925*1.7*1.7
Mu/bd2 = 0.21 1.5*1.67656125*10^6)/(1000*109*10
9
pt = 0.12
Ast 130.8 mm2 0.12*1000*109)/100
Use 8 Dia @ 200
c/c
Bar Dia. = 8
Required Spacing = 300
Provided Spacing = 200 mm c/c
Therefore,provide 8 tor @ 200c/c 251 mm2/m width

My(support) = 2.192 kNm 0.085*8.925*1.7*1.7

Mu/bd2 = 0.277 1.5*2.19242625*10^6)/(1000*109*10
9
pt = 0.12
Ast = 130.8 mm2 0.12*1000*109)/100
Use 8 Dia @ 200
c/c
Bar Dia. = 8
Required Spacing = 300
Provided Spacing = 200 mm c/c
Therefore,provide 8 tor @ 200c/c 251 mm2/m width

Control of DeflecIon
(Clause. No. 23.2 of IS 456:2000)
pt prov. at midspan = 0.12
Ast Design. at midspan = 130.8 mm²
Ast prov. At midspan 201 mm²
fs = 188.716 0.58*500*130.8)/201
% Tension Reinforcement 0.18% 2.01*100)/(1000*109
mf =Refer Fig. 4,Mf , IS456:2000. 2
Span/effecEve depth raEo= 65.385 ConEnuou =1700/26
s
Required effecEve depth for control 32.69 <109 =1700/(26*2)
deflecEon =
Hence,Safe

35
TYPE 5

Typ. Design of 1st floor Slab for Sessional Work UNIT

Slab Thickness (D) = 125 mm
Clear Cover to reinforcement = 16 mm
EffecEve Thickness (d) = 109 mm 125-16
Floor Finish Thickness = 75 mm
Width for design purpose = 1000 mm
Dead Load of Slab due to self 3.125 KN/m²
weight=
Dead Load of Slab due to floor 1 KN/m²
finish=
Dead Load for P.C.C= 1.8 KN/m²
Live Load = 3 KN/m²
Total Load = 8.925 KN/m² 3.125+1+1.8+3
Grade of Concrete(Fck) = 25 N/mm²
Grade of Reinforcement(Fy) = 500 N/mm²

Case 4
Type of slab = 4
Two Adjacent Edge Dis-ConEnuous

Longer Span (ly) = 3.3

Shorter Span (lx) = 0.45
ly/lx = 7.333 1-WAY 3.3/0.45

For Shorter span

PosiEve mid span moment coeff. = 0.069 (As per IS 456 Table 26)
NegaEve conEnuous support 0.091
moment coeff. =
For Longer span
PosiEve mid span moment coeff. = 0.035
NegaEve conEnuous support 0.047
moment coeff. =

CalculaEon of Bending Moment

(For Longer Span)
Mx(midspan) = 0.063 kNm 0.035*8.925*0.45*0.45
Mu/bd2 = 0.01 1.5*0.0632559375*10^6)/(1000*109*109
pt = 0.12 min.
Reinf.
Ast = 130.8 mm2 0.12*1000*109)/100
Use 8 Dia @ 250
c/c
Bar Dia. = 8
Required Spacing = 300
Provided Spacing = 250 mm c/c
Therefore,provide 8 tor @ 250c/c 201 mm2/m width

36
Mx(support) = 0.085 kNm 0.047*8.925*0.45*0.45
Mu/bd2 = 0.01 1.5*0.0849436875*10^6)/(1000*109*109
pt = 0.12
Ast = 130.8 mm2 0.12*1000*109/100
Use 8 Dia @ 250
c/c
Bar Dia. = 8
Required Spacing = 300
Provided Spacing = 250 mm c/c
Therefore,provide 8 tor @ 250c/c 201 mm2/m width

(For Shorter Span)

My(midspan) = 0.125 kNm 0.069*8.925*0.45*0.45
Mu/bd2 = 0.02 1.5*0.1247045625*10^6)/(1000*109*109
pt = 0.12
Ast 130.8 mm2 0.12*1000*109/100
Use 8 Dia @ 250
c/c
Bar Dia. = 8
Required Spacing = 300
Provided Spacing = 250 mm c/c
Therefore,provide 8 tor @ 250c/c 201 mm2/m width

My(support) = 0.164 kNm 0.091*8.925*0.45*0.45

Mu/bd2 = 0.021 1.5*0.1644654375*10^6)/(1000*109*109
pt = 0.12
Ast = 130.8 mm2 0.12*1000*109/100
Use 8 Dia @ 250
c/c
Bar Dia. = 8
Required Spacing = 300
Provided Spacing = 250 mm c/c
Therefore,provide 8 tor @ 250c/c 201 mm2/m width

Control of DeflecEon
(Clause. No. 23.2 of IS 456:2000)
pt prov. at midspan = 0.12
Ast Design. at midspan = 130.8 mm²
Ast prov. At midspan 201 mm²
fs = 188.716 0.58*500*130.8)/201
% Tension Reinforcement 0.18%
mf =Refer Fig. 4,Mf , IS456:2000. 2
Span/effecEve depth raEo= 17.308 ConEnuou =450/26
s

37
Required effecEve depth for control 8.65 <109 =450/(26*2)
deflecEon =
Hence,Safe

TYPE 6
Typ. Design of 1st floor Slab for Sessional Work UNIT
Slab Thickness (D) = 125 mm
Clear Cover to reinforcement = 16 mm
EffecEve Thickness (d) = 109 mm 125-16
Floor Finish Thickness = 75 mm
Width for design purpose = 1000 mm
Dead Load of Slab due to self 3.75 KN/m²
weight=
Dead Load of Slab due to floor 0.96 KN/m²
finish=
Dead Load for P.C.C= 1.8 KN/m²
Live Load = 3 KN/m²
Total Load = 9.51 KN/m² 3.75+0.96+1.8+3
Grade of Concrete(Fck) = 25 N/mm²
Grade of Reinforcement(Fy) = 500 N/mm²

Case 4
Type of slab = 4
Two Adjacent Edge Dis-ConEnuous

Longer Span (ly) = 1.7

Shorter Span (lx) = 0.45
ly/lx = 3.778 1-WAY 1.7/0.45

For Shorter span

PosiEve mid span moment coeff. = 0.069 (As per IS 456 Table 26)
NegaEve conEnuous support 0.091
moment coeff. =
For Longer span
PosiEve mid span moment coeff. = 0.035
NegaEve conEnuous support 0.047
moment coeff. =

CalculaEon of Bending Moment

(For Longer Span)
Mx(midspan) = 0.067 kNm 0.035*9.51*0.45*0.45
Mu/bd2 = 0.01 1.5*0.067402125*10^6)/(1000*109*109
pt = 0.12 min.
Reinf.
Ast = 130.8 mm2 0.12*1000*109/100
Use 8 Dia @ 250
c/c
Bar Dia. = 8
Required Spacing = 300

38
Provided Spacing = 250 mm c/c
Therefore,provide 8 tor @ 250c/c 201 mm2/m width

Mx(support) = 0.091 kNm 0.047*9.51*0.45*0.45

Mu/bd2 = 0.01 1.5*0.090511425*10^6)/(1000*109*109
pt = 0.12
Ast = 130.8 mm2 0.12*1000*109/100
Use 8 Dia @ 250
c/c
Bar Dia. = 8
Required Spacing = 300
Provided Spacing = 250 mm c/c
Therefore,provide 8 tor @ 250c/c 201 mm2/m width

(For Shorter Span)

My(midspan) = 0.133 kNm 0.069*9.51*0.45*0.45
Mu/bd2 = 0.02 1.5*0.132878475*10^6)/(1000*109*109
pt = 0.12
Ast 130.8 mm2 0.12*1000*109/100
Use 8 Dia @ 250
c/c
Bar Dia. = 8
Required Spacing = 300
Provided Spacing = 250 mm c/c
Therefore,provide 8 tor @ 250c/c 201 mm2/m width

My(support) = 0.175 kNm 0.091*9.51*0.45*0.45

Mu/bd2 = 0.022 1.5*0.175245525*10^6)/(1000*109*109
pt = 0.12
Ast = 130.8 mm2 0.12*1000*109/100
Use 8 Dia @ 250
c/c
Bar Dia. = 8
Required Spacing = 300
Provided Spacing = 250 mm c/c
Therefore,provide 8 tor @ 250c/c 201 mm2/m width

Control of DeflecIon
(Clause. No. 23.2 of IS 456:2000)
pt prov. at midspan = 0.12
Ast Design. at midspan = 130.8 mm²
Ast prov. At midspan 201 mm²
fs = 188.716 0.58*500*130.8)/201
% Tension Reinforcement 0.18% 251)/(1000*109

39
mf =Refer Fig. 4,Mf , IS456:2000. 2
Span/effecEve depth raEo= 17.308 ConEnuou =450/26
s
Required effecEve depth for control 8.65 <109 =450/(26*2)
deflecEon =
Hence,Safe

11.2. Design Details of Slab for Roof

TYPE 1
Typ. Design of Roof Slab for Sessional Work UNIT
Slab Thickness (D) = 125 mm
Clear Cover + CL of Reinfocement = 16 mm 12 + 4
EffecEve Thickness (d) = 109 mm 125-16
Floor Finish Thickness = 75 mm
Width for design purpose = 1000 mm
Dead Load of Slab due to self 3.125 KN/m² =0.125*25
weight=
Dead Load of Slab due to floor 1 KN/m²
finish=
Dead Load for P.C.C= 1.8 KN/m² =24*0.075
Live Load = 1.5 KN/m²
Total Load = 7.425 KN/m² 3.125+1+1.8+1.5
Grade of Concrete(Fck) = 25 N/mm²
Grade of Reinforcement(Fy) = 500 N/mm²

Case 4
Type of slab = 4
Two Adjacent Edge Dis-ConEnuous

Longer Span (ly) = 6.1

Shorter Span (lx) = 3.3
ly/lx = 1.848 2-WAY 6.1/3.3

For Shorter span

PosiEve mid span moment coeff. = 0.066 (As per IS 456 Table 26)
NegaEve conEnuous support 0.089
moment coeff. =
For Longer span
PosiEve mid span moment coeff. = 0.035
NegaEve conEnuous support 0.047
moment coeff. =
CalculaEon of Bending Moment
(For Longer Span)
Mx(midspan) = 2.830 kNm 0.035*7.425*3.3*3.3
Mu/bd2 = 0.36 1.5*2.83003875*10^6)/(1000*109*109
pt = 0.12 min.
Reinf.
Ast = 130.8 mm2/m 0.12*1000*109)/100
width

40
 Use 8 Dia @ 250
c/c
Bar Dia. = 8 mm
Required Spacing = 300 mm
Provided Spacing = 250 mm c/c
Therefore,provide 8 tor @ 250c/c 201 mm²/m width

Mx(support) = 3.800 kNm 0.047*7.425*3.3*3.3

Mu/bd2 = 0.48 1.5*3.80033775*10^6)/(1000*109*109
pt = 0.12 min.
Reinf.
Ast = 130.8 mm2 0.12*1000*109)/100
Use 8 Dia @ 250
c/c
Bar Dia. = 8
Required Spacing = 300
Provided Spacing = 250 mm c/c
Therefore,provide 8 tor @ 250c/c 201 mm²/m width

(For Shorter Span)

My(midspan) = 5.337 kNm 0.066*7.425*3.3*3.3
Mu/bd2 = 0.67 1.5*5.3366445*1000000)/(1000*109*109
pt = 0.156 min.
Reinf.
Ast 170.04 mm2 0.156*1000*109)/100
Use 8 Dia @ 200
c/c
Bar Dia. = 8 mm
Required Spacing = 300 mm
Provided Spacing = 200 mm c/c
Therefore,provide 8 tor @ 200c/c 251 mm²/m width

My(support) = 7.196 kNm 0.089*7.425*3.3*3.3

Mu/bd2 = 0.909 1.5*7.19638425*10^6)/(1000*109*109
pt = 0.21 min.
Reinf.
Ast = 228.9 mm2 0.21*1000*109)/100
Use 8 Dia @ 200
c/c
Bar Dia. = 8
Required Spacing = 300
Provided Spacing = 200 mm c/c
Therefore,provide 8 tor @ 200c/c 251 mm²/m width

41
Control of DeflecIon
(Clause. No. 23.2 of IS 456:2000)
pt prov. at midspan = 0.12
Ast Design. at midspan = 130.8 mm²
Ast prov. At midspan 201 mm²
fs = 188.716 0.58*500*130.8)/201
% Tension Reinforcement 0.18% 2.01*100)/(1000*109"
mf =Refer Fig. 4,Mf , IS456:2000. 2
Span/effecEve depth raEo= 126.923 ConEnuo =(3300/26)
us
Required effecEve depth for control 63.46 <109 =(3300/(26*2))
deflecEon =
(Hence,Safe)

TYPE 2
Typ. Design of Roof Slab for Sessional Work UNIT
Slab Thickness (D) = 125 mm
Clear Cover to reinforcement = 16 mm 12+4
EffecEve Thickness (d) = 109 mm 125-16
Floor Finish Thickness = 75 mm
Width for design purpose = 1000 mm
Dead Load of Slab due to self 3.125 KN/m² =0.125*25
weight=
Dead Load of Slab due to floor 1 KN/m²
finish=
Dead Load for P.C.C= 1.8 KN/m² =24*0.075
Live Load = 1.5 KN/m²
Total Load = 7.425 KN/m² 3.125+1+1.8+1.5
Grade of Concrete(Fck) = 25 N/mm²
Grade of Reinforcement(Fy) = 500 N/mm²

Case 4
Type of slab = 4
Two Adjacent Edge Dis-ConEnuous

Longer Span (ly) = 6.1

Shorter Span (lx) = 1.7
ly/lx = 3.588 1-WAY 6.1/1.7

For Shorter span

PosiEve mid span moment coeff. = 0.069 (As per IS 456 Table 26)
NegaEve conEnuous support 0.091
moment coeff. =
For Longer span
PosiEve mid span moment coeff. = 0.035
NegaEve conEnuous support 0.047
moment coeff. =
CalculaEon of Bending Moment
(For Longer Span)

42
Mx(midspan) = 0.751 kNm 0.035*7.425*1.7*1.7
Mu/bd2 = 0.09 1.5*0.75103875*10^6)/(1000*109*109
pt = 0.12 min. Reinf.
Ast = 130.8 mm2 0.12*1000*109)/100
Use 8 Dia @ 250
c/c

Bar Dia. = 8 mm
Required Spacing = 300 mm
Provided Spacing = 250 mm c/c
Therefore,provide 8 tor @ 250c/c 201 mm2/m width

Mx(support) = 1.009 kNm 0.047*7.425*1.7*1.7

Mu/bd2 = 0.13 1.5*1.00853775*10^6)/(1000*109*109
pt = 0.12 min. Reinf.
Ast = 130.8 mm2 0.12*1000*109)/100
Use 8 Dia @ 250
c/c
Bar Dia. = 8
Required Spacing = 300
Provided Spacing = 250 mm c/c
Therefore,provide 8 tor @ 250c/c 201 mm2/m width

(For Shorter Span)

My(midspan) = 1.481 kNm 0.069*7.425*1.7*1.7
Mu/bd2 = 0.19 1.5*1.48061925*10^6)/(1000*109*109
pt = 0.12
Ast 130.8 mm2 0.12*1000*109)/100
Use 8 Dia @ 200
c/c
Bar Dia. = 8 mm
Required Spacing = 300 mm
Provided Spacing = 200 mm c/c
Therefore,provide 8 tor @ 200c/c 251 mm2/m width

My(support) = 1.953 kNm 0.091*7.425*1.7*1.7

Mu/bd2 = 0.247 1.5*1.95270075*10^6)/(1000*109*109
pt = 0.12
Ast = 130.8 mm2 0.12*1000*109)/100
Use 8 Dia @ 200
c/c
Bar Dia. = 8
Required Spacing = 300
Provided Spacing = 200 mm c/c
Therefore,provide 8 tor @ 200c/c 251 mm2/m width

43
Control of DeflecIon
(Clause. No. 23.2 of IS 456:2000)
pt prov. at midspan = 0.12
Ast Design. at midspan = 130.8 mm²
Ast prov. At midspan 201 mm²
fs = 188.716 0.58*500*130.8)/201
% Tension Reinforcement 0.18% 2.51*100)/(1000*109
mf =Refer Fig. 4,Mf , IS456:2000. 2
Span/effecEve depth raEo= 65.385 ConEnuou =1700/26
s
Required effecEve depth for control 32.69 <109 =1700/(26*2)
deflecEon =
Hence,Safe

TYPE 3
Typ. Design of Roof Slab for Sessional Work UNIT
Slab Thickness (D) = 125 mm
Clear Cover to reinforcement = 16 mm 12+4
EffecEve Thickness (d) = 109 mm 125-16
Floor Finish Thickness = 75 mm
Width for design purpose = 1000 mm
Dead Load of Slab due to self 3.125 KN/m² =0.125*25
weight=
Dead Load of Slab due to floor 1 KN/m²
finish=
Dead Load for P.C.C= 1.8 KN/m² =24*0.075
Live Load = 1.5 KN/m²
Total Load = 7.425 KN/m² 3.125+1+1.8+1.5
Grade of Concrete(Fck) = 25 N/mm²
Grade of Reinforcement(Fy) = 500 N/mm²

Case 3
Type of slab = 3
One Long Edge DisconEnuous

Longer Span (ly) = 6.1

Shorter Span (lx) = 3.3
ly/lx = 1.848 2-WAY 6.1/3.3

For Shorter span

PosiEve mid span moment coeff. = 0.062 (As per IS 456 Table 26)
NegaEve conEnuous support 0.082
moment coeff. =
For Longer span
PosiEve mid span moment coeff. = 0.028
NegaEve conEnuous support 0.037
moment coeff. =

44
CalculaEon of Bending Moment
(For Longer Span)
Mx(midspan) = 2.264 kNm 0.028*7.425*3.3*3.3
Mu/bd2 = 0.286 1.5*2.264031*10^6)/(1000*109*109
pt = 0.12 min. Reinf.
Ast = 130.8 mm2 0.12*1000*109)/100
Use 8 Dia @ 250
c/c
Bar Dia. = 8
Required Spacing = 300
Provided Spacing = 250 mm c/c
Therefore,provide 8 tor @ 250c/c 201 mm2/m width

Mx(support) = 2.992 kNm 0.037*7.425*3.3*3.3

Mu/bd2 = 0.38 1.5*2.99175525*10^6)/(1000*109*109
pt = 0.12
Ast = 130.8 mm2 0.12*1000*109)/100
Use 8 Dia @ 250
c/c
Bar Dia. = 8
Required Spacing = 300
Provided Spacing = 250 mm c/c
Therefore,provide 8 tor @ 250c/c 201 mm2/m width

For Shorter Span)

My(midspan) = 5.013 kNm 0.062*7.425*3.3*3.3
Mu/bd2 = 0.63 1.5*5.0132115*10^6)/(1000*109*109
pt = 0.148
Ast 161.32 mm2 0.148*1000*109)/100
Use 8 Dia @ 200
c/c
Bar Dia. = 8
Required Spacing = 300
Provided Spacing = 200 mm c/c
Therefore,provide 8 tor @ 200c/c 251 mm2/m width

My(support) = 6.630 kNm 0.082*7.425*3.3*3.3

Mu/bd2 = 0.837 1.5*6.6303765*10^6)/(1000*109*109
pt = 0.2
Ast = 218 mm2 0.2*1000*109)/100
Use 8 Dia @ 200
c/c
Bar Dia. = 8
Required Spacing = 300
Provided Spacing = 200 mm c/c
Therefore,provide 8 tor @ 200c/c 251 mm2/m width

45
Control of DeflecIon
(Clause. No. 23.2 of IS 456:2000)
pt prov. at midspan = 0.12
Ast Design. at midspan = 130.8 mm²
Ast prov. At midspan 201 mm²
fs = 188.716 0.58*500*130.8)/201
% Tension Reinforcement 0.18% 2.01*100)/(1000*109
mf =Refer Fig. 4,Mf , IS456:2000. 2
Span/effecEve depth raEo= 126.923 ConEnuous =3300/26
Required effecEve depth for control 63.46 <109 =3300/(26*2)
deflecEon =
Hence,Safe

TYPE 4
Typ. Design of Roof Slab for Sessional Work UNIT
Slab Thickness (D) = 125 mm
Clear Cover to reinforcement = 16 mm 12+4
EffecEve Thickness (d) = 109 mm 125-16
Floor Finish Thickness = 75 mm
Width for design purpose = 1000 mm
Dead Load of Slab due to self 3.125 KN/m²
weight=
Dead Load of Slab due to floor 1 KN/m²
finish=
Dead Load for P.C.C= 1.8 KN/m²
Live Load = 1.5 KN/m²
Total Load = 7.425 KN/m² 3.125+1+1.8+1.5
Grade of Concrete(Fck) = 25 N/mm²
Grade of Reinforcement(Fy) = 500 N/mm²

Case 3
Type of slab = 3
One Long Edge DisconEnuous

Longer Span (ly) = 6.1

Shorter Span (lx) = 1.7
ly/lx = 3.588 1-WAY 6.1/1.7

For Shorter span

PosiEve mid span moment coeff. = 0.065 (As per IS 456 Table 26)
NegaEve conEnuous support 0.085
moment coeff. =
For Longer span
PosiEve mid span moment coeff. = 0.028
NegaEve conEnuous support 0.037
moment coeff. =
CalculaEon of Bending Moment
(For Longer Span)
Mx(midspan) = 0.601 kNm 0.028*7.425*1.7*1.7

46
Mu/bd2 = 0.08 1.5*0.600831*10^6)/(1000*109*109
pt = 0.12 min. Reinf.
Ast = 130.8 mm2 0.12*1000*109)/100
Use 8 Dia @ 250
c/c
Bar Dia. = 8
Required Spacing = 300
Provided Spacing = 250 mm c/c
Therefore,provide 8 tor @ 250c/c 201 mm2/m width

Mx(support) = 0.794 kNm 0.037*7.425*1.7*1.7

Mu/bd2 = 0.10 1.5*0.79395525*10^6)/(1000*109*10
9
pt = 0.12
Ast = 130.8 mm2 0.12*1000*109)/100
Use 8 Dia @ 250
c/c
Bar Dia. = 8
Required Spacing = 300
Provided Spacing = 250 mm c/c
Therefore,provide 8 tor @ 250c/c 201 mm2/m width

(For Shorter Span)

My(midspan) = 1.395 kNm 0.065*7.425*1.7*1.7
Mu/bd2 = 0.18 1.5*1.39478625*10^6)/(1000*109*10
9
pt = 0.12
Ast 130.8 mm2 0.12*1000*109)/100
Use 8 Dia @ 200
c/c
Bar Dia. = 8
Required Spacing = 300
Provided Spacing = 200 mm c/c
Therefore,provide 8 tor @ 200c/c 251 mm2/m width

My(support) = 1.824 kNm 0.085*7.425*1.7*1.7

Mu/bd2 = 0.230 1.5*1.82395125*10^6)/(1000*109*10
9
pt = 0.12
Ast = 130.8 mm2 0.12*1000*109)/100
Use 8 Dia @ 200
c/c
Bar Dia. = 8
Required Spacing = 300
Provided Spacing = 200 mm c/c

47
Therefore,provide 8 tor @ 200c/c 251 mm2/m width

Control of DeflecIon
(Clause. No. 23.2 of IS 456:2000)
pt prov. at midspan = 0.12
Ast Design. at midspan = 130.8 mm²
Ast prov. At midspan 201 mm²
fs = 188.716 0.58*500*130.8)/201
% Tension Reinforcement 0.18% 2.01*100)/(1000*109
mf =Refer Fig. 4,Mf , IS456:2000. 2
Span/effecEve depth raEo= 65.385 ConEnuou =1700/26
s
Required effecEve depth for control 32.69 <109 =1700/(26*2)
deflecEon =
Hence,Safe

TYPE 5
Typ. Design of Roof Slab for Sessional Work UNIT
Slab Thickness (D) = 125 mm
Clear Cover to reinforcement = 16 mm
EffecEve Thickness (d) = 109 mm 125-16
Floor Finish Thickness = 75 mm
Width for design purpose = 1000 mm
Dead Load of Slab due to self 3.125 KN/m²
weight=
Dead Load of Slab due to floor 1 KN/m²
finish=
Dead Load for P.C.C= 1.8 KN/m²
Live Load = 1.5 KN/m²
Total Load = 7.425 KN/m² 3.125+1+1.8+1.5
Grade of Concrete(Fck) = 25 N/mm²
Grade of Reinforcement(Fy) = 500 N/mm²

Case 4
Type of slab = 4
Two Adjacent Edge Dis-ConEnuous

Longer Span (ly) = 3.3

Shorter Span (lx) = 0.45
ly/lx = 7.333 1-WAY 3.3/0.45

For Shorter span

PosiEve mid span moment coeff. = 0.069 (As per IS 456 Table 26)
NegaEve conEnuous support 0.091
moment coeff. =
For Longer span
PosiEve mid span moment coeff. = 0.035

48
NegaEve conEnuous support 0.047
moment coeff. =

CalculaEon of Bending Moment

(For Longer Span)
Mx(midspan) = 0.053 kNm 0.035*7.425*0.45*0.45
Mu/bd2 = 0.01 1.5*0.0526246875*10^6)/(1000*109*109
pt = 0.12 min.
Reinf.
Ast = 130.8 mm2 0.12*1000*109)/100
Use 8 Dia @ 250
c/c
Bar Dia. = 8
Required Spacing = 300
Provided Spacing = 250 mm c/c
Therefore,provide 8 tor @ 250c/c 201 mm2/m width

Mx(support) = 0.071 kNm 0.047*7.425*0.45*0.45

Mu/bd2 = 0.01 1.5*0.0706674375*10^6)/(1000*109*109
pt = 0.12
Ast = 130.8 mm2 0.12*1000*109/100
Use 8 Dia @ 250
c/c
Bar Dia. = 8
Required Spacing = 300
Provided Spacing = 250 mm c/c
Therefore,provide 8 tor @ 250c/c 201 mm2/m width

(For Shorter Span)

My(midspan) = 0.104 kNm 0.069*7.425*0.45*0.45
Mu/bd2 = 0.01 1.5*0.1037458125*10^6)/(1000*109*109
pt = 0.12
Ast 130.8 mm2 0.12*1000*109/100
Use 8 Dia @ 250
c/c
Bar Dia. = 8
Required Spacing = 300
Provided Spacing = 250 mm c/c
Therefore,provide 8 tor @ 250c/c 201 mm2/m width

My(support) = 0.137 kNm 0.091*7.425*0.45*0.45

Mu/bd2 = 0.017 1.5*0.1368241875*10^6)/(1000*109*109
pt = 0.12
Ast = 130.8 mm2 0.12*1000*109/100
Use 8 Dia @ 250
c/c

49
Bar Dia. = 8
Required Spacing = 300
Provided Spacing = 250 mm c/c
Therefore,provide 8 tor @ 250c/c 201 mm2/m width

Control of DeflecEon
(Clause. No. 23.2 of IS 456:2000)
pt prov. at midspan = 0.12
Ast Design. at midspan = 130.8 mm²
Ast prov. At midspan 201 mm²
fs = 188.716 0.58*500*130.8)/201
% Tension Reinforcement 0.18%
mf =Refer Fig. 4,Mf , IS456:2000. 2
Span/effecEve depth raEo= 17.308 ConEnuou =450/26
s
Required effecEve depth for control 8.65 <109 =450/(26*2)
deflecEon =
Hence,Safe

TYPE 6

Typ. Design of Roof Slab for Sessional Work UNIT

Slab Thickness (D) = 125 mm
Clear Cover to reinforcement = 16 mm
EffecEve Thickness (d) = 109 mm 125-16
Floor Finish Thickness = 75 mm
Width for design purpose = 1000 mm
Dead Load of Slab due to self 3.75 KN/m²
weight=
Dead Load of Slab due to floor 0.96 KN/m²
finish=
Dead Load for P.C.C= 1.8 KN/m²
Live Load = 1.5 KN/m²
Total Load = 8.01 KN/m² 3.75+0.96+1.8+1.5
Grade of Concrete(Fck) = 25 N/mm²
Grade of Reinforcement(Fy) = 500 N/mm²

Case 4
Type of slab = 4
Two Adjacent Edge Dis-ConEnuous

Longer Span (ly) = 1.7

Shorter Span (lx) = 0.45
ly/lx = 3.778 1-WAY 1.7/0.45

For Shorter span

PosiEve mid span moment coeff. = 0.069 (As per IS 456 Table 26)

50
NegaEve conEnuous support 0.091
moment coeff. =
For Longer span
PosiEve mid span moment coeff. = 0.035
NegaEve conEnuous support 0.047
moment coeff. =

CalculaEon of Bending Moment

(For Longer Span)
Mx(midspan) = 0.057 kNm 0.035*8.01*0.45*0.45
Mu/bd2 = 0.01 1.5*0.056770875*10^6)/(1000*109*109
pt = 0.12 min.
Reinf.
Ast = 130.8 mm2 0.12*1000*109/100
Use 8 Dia @ 250
c/c
Bar Dia. = 8
Required Spacing = 300
Provided Spacing = 250 mm c/c
Therefore,provide 8 tor @ 250c/c 201 mm2/m width

Mx(support) = 0.076 kNm 0.047*8.01*0.45*0.45

Mu/bd2 = 0.01 1.5*0.076235175*10^6)/(1000*109*109
pt = 0.12
Ast = 130.8 mm2 0.12*1000*109/100
Use 8 Dia @ 250
c/c
Bar Dia. = 8
Required Spacing = 300
Provided Spacing = 250 mm c/c
Therefore,provide 8 tor @ 250c/c 201 mm2/m width

(For Shorter Span)

My(midspan) = 0.112 kNm 0.069*8.01*0.45*0.45
Mu/bd2 = 0.01 1.5*0.111919725*10^6)/(1000*109*109
pt = 0.12
Ast 130.8 mm2 0.12*1000*109/100
Use 8 Dia @ 250
c/c
Bar Dia. = 8
Required Spacing = 300
Provided Spacing = 250 mm c/c
Therefore,provide 8 tor @ 250c/c 201 mm2/m width

My(support) = 0.148 kNm 0.091*8.01*0.45*0.45

Mu/bd2 = 0.019 1.5*0.147604275*10^6)/(1000*109*109

51
pt = 0.12
Ast = 130.8 mm2 0.12*1000*109/100
Use 8 Dia @ 250
c/c
Bar Dia. = 8
Required Spacing = 300
Provided Spacing = 250 mm c/c
Therefore,provide 8 tor @ 250c/c 201 mm2/m width

Control of DeflecIon
(Clause. No. 23.2 of IS 456:2000)
pt prov. at midspan = 0.12
Ast Design. at midspan = 130.8 mm²
Ast prov. At midspan 201 mm²
fs = 188.716 0.58*500*130.8)/201
% Tension Reinforcement 0.18% 251)/(1000*109
mf =Refer Fig. 4,Mf , IS456:2000. 2
Span/effecEve depth raEo= 17.308 ConEnuou =450/26
s
Required effecEve depth for control 8.65 <109 =450/(26*2)
deflecEon =
Hence,Safe
11.3. Design Details of Slab for Mumty Roof
Typ. Design of Mumty Roof Slab for Sessional UNIT
Work
Slab Thickness (D) = 125 mm
Clear Cover to reinforcement = 16 mm
EffecEve Thickness (d) = 109 mm 125-16
Floor Finish Thickness = 75 mm
Width for design purpose = 1000 mm
Dead Load of Slab due to self 3.125 KN/m²
weight=
Dead Load of Slab due to floor 1 KN/m²
finish=
Dead Load for P.C.C= 1.8 KN/m²
Live Load = 0.75 KN/m²
Total Load = 6.675 KN/m² 3.125+1+1.8+0.75
Grade of Concrete(Fck) = 25 N/mm²
Grade of Reinforcement(Fy) = 500 N/mm²

Case 9
Type of slab = 9
Four Edges DisconEnuous
Longer Span (ly) = 3.3
Shorter Span (lx) = 0.45
ly/lx = 7.333 1-WAY 3.3/0.45

For Shorter span

52
PosiEve mid span moment coeff. = 0.095 (As per IS 456 Table 26)
NegaEve conEnuous support -
moment coeff. =
For Longer span
PosiEve mid span moment coeff. = 0.056
NegaEve conEnuous support -
moment coeff. =
CalculaEon of Bending Moment
(For Longer Span)
Mx(midspan) = 0.0757 kNm 0.056*6.675*0.45*0.45
Mu/bd2 = 0.01 1.5*0.0756945*10^6)/(1000*109*109
pt = 0.12 min.
Reinf.
Ast = 130.8 mm2 0.12*1000*109)/100
Use 8 Dia @ 250
c/c
Bar Dia. = 8 mm
Required Spacing = 300 mm
Provided Spacing = 250 mm c/c
Therefore,provide 8 tor @ 250c/c 201 mm²/m width

(For Shorter Span)

My(midspan) = 0.128 kNm 0.095*6.675*0.45*0.45
Mu/bd2 = 0.02 1.5*0.1284103125*10^6)/(1000*109*109
pt = 0.12
Ast 130.8 mm2 0.12*1000*109)/100
Use 8 Dia @ 250
c/c
Bar Dia. = 8 mm
Required Spacing = 300 mm
Provided Spacing = 250 mm c/c
Therefore,provide 8 tor @ 250c/c 201 mm²/m width

Control of DeflecIon
(Clause. No. 23.2 of IS 456:2000)
pt prov. at midspan = 0.12
Ast Design. at midspan = 130.8 mm²
Ast prov. At midspan 201 mm²
fs = 188.716 0.58*500*130.8)/201
% Tension Reinforcement 0.18% 251)/(1000*109
mf =Refer Fig. 4,Mf , IS456:2000. 2
Span/effecEve depth raEo= 17.308 ConEnuou =450/26
s
Required effecEve depth for control 8.65 <109 =450/(26*2)
deflecEon =
Hence,Safe

53
12.0. Design Details of Staircase[Dog-legged staircase]

Thickness of waist slab = 200 mm

Thickness of floor finish = 40 mm
Effective Depth (d) = 176 mm
Width of waist slab = 1.00 m
Dead Load of slab = 5.83 kN/m
Dead Load of due to floor finish = 0.50 kN/m
Dead Load Tread = 1.88 kN/m
Live Load = 3.00 kN/m

Dead Load tread + Railling Load waist = 2.86 kN/m

Dead Load steps = 3.65 kN/m
Dead Load Slab + Floor finish slab + Live Load Slab = 14.25 kN/m

RB = = 18.11 kN

RA = = 33.41 kN

Point of zero shear

x = 2.462 28.71709844
Moment at x = 18.901
Mu/bd2 = 0.92 N/mm2
pt reqd.= 0.615
Ast reqd = 1082 mm²
Bar Dia. = 12 mm
Therefore, spacing = 104 mm
Spacing provided = 125 mm

Therefore, Provide12tor @ 125 c/c

54
Short Term Deflection check
fck = 25 MPa
fy = 415 MPa
Ec = 25000 MPa
Es = 200000 MPa
Igr at mid span = 666666667 mm4
fcr = 3.5 MPa
m= 11.20
Ast (provided per metre width) = 904 mm²
Distance from centroidal axis of gross section to the extreme fibre in tension = 100.0 mm

Calculation of NA
k²bd = 2m Ast - 2kAst
=>176000k²+1808-20250= 0
k= 0.29
Depth of Neutral Axis (x) = kd = 51.08 mm
Maximum moment under service loads at mid span (M) = 18.90 kNm
Effective load per metre (w) = 18.94 kN/m
Breadth of web (bw) = 1000 mm
Breadth of compression face (b) = 1000 mm
Assuming continuity at floor slab end,
Fixed end moment = 17.18 kNm
Support Moment at discontinuos end = 8.59 kNm
k2 = 0.75
K1 = 0.12
Modified Ir = 202423022 mm4
Cracking Moment (Mr) = 23.33 kNm
Modified (Mr) = 23.33 kNm
Lever Arm (z) = 159 mm
Ieff = 495474569 mm4

L (span length) = 3.30 m

Deflection = (5/384)(wL4/EIeff) = simple support 2.50 mm

Therefore, Total deflection =2.5 = 2.50 mm

Permissible deflection = (L/350) = 9.43 mm
Hence,Safe

Deflection = (3/384)(wL4/EIeff) = continuous & partially fixed 1.50 mm

Therefore, Total deflection =1.5 = 1.50 mm
Permissible deflection = (L/350) = 9.43 mm
Hence,Safe

55