Freehand Drawing Techniques in Engineering
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ScribdTranslationsFreehand Drawing Techniques in Engineering
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ScribdTranslationsPhase 1: Standardized Drawing
Melchizedek Pérez Pérez
Collaborative Group 212060_15
Tutor
Luis Enrique Escobar Tafur
NATIONAL OPEN AND DISTANCE UNIVERSITY (UNAD)
SCHOOL OF BASIC SCIENCES, TECHNOLOGY AND ENGINEERING
Industrial Engineering
LA JAGUA DE IBIRICO - CESAR
Noviembre 11 de 2021
Introduction
It is important to first define what drawing and plan are, because in
Any of its manifestations plays a key role.
in all activities of humanity.
Drawing: Scale representation with all the necessary data for
define the object.
Plan: Representation of objects in relation to their position or the
function they fulfill.
In this work, the technique of freehand drawing is used to
expresar con inmediatez las ideas necesarias para la elaboración de una
figure proposed by the course tutor. The freehand drawing is the one that
that is done without using any auxiliary tool, but rather
it is done with hand and pencil, it is not done to scale, but it maintains the
proportions. The freehand graphic representation will be made in
a model selecting the material that best helps each
student to carry out that model.
Evidence will be left with the purpose of demonstrating that with this
work achieves accessible and practical learning by making use of
all the tools provided by the tutor such as web video and links
on the platform.
Objectives
General:
❖ Apply the main rules regarding obtaining, position and
observation of the views of the proposed geometric figure
Unit 1 according to the Technical Standard Colombia NTC.
Specific:
❖ Consider engineering drawing as an industrial language,
estimando la necesidad de conocer su sintaxis para poder
express and understand information.
❖ Apply the main rules regarding obtaining, position and
annotation of the views of a figure or body.
❖ Exercise the drafting of sketches and perspectives freehand for
to achieve the necessary skill and speed in graphic expression.
❖ To know and understand the fundamentals of engineering drawing,
both to interpret and to create graphic information
necessary, appropriately utilizing the systems of
representation to relate space to the plane.
❖ Conocer y emplear las normas de dibujo técnico en la
project representation.
Individually create a proposed schedule for participation in the forum and present it as an image in the forum.
Individually create a schedule proposal and present it as an image in the Forum.
discussion - Unit 1 - Task 2 - Freehand drawing.
Unit 1 - Standardized Technical Drawing mind maps
Task cycle:
Each participant in the group selects a geometric figure from the 10 proposed.
the course director in the Annex 1. Proposed [Link] (They cannot be repeated) which you will find
entering the learning environment at the intermediate moment to the activity guide and rubric
evaluation - Unit 1 - Task 2 - Freehand drawing, once the figure is selected it must be reported
to your classmates in the Discussion Forum - Unit 1 - Task 2 - Freehand drawing using the
Next table example the figure that I select to prevent it from repeating, this table should be saved.
Also on their PC, as they will need it in task 3 to remember which figure they selected.
Task cycle:
Each participant must download and install analytical CAD software, Autodesk's AutoCAD is suggested.
to do so you must go to the following address:[Link]
software/autocad; they must take into account that they must register with their institutional email and will be able to
download the software on two computers if you wish (it should be clarified that your devices must
meet the minimum specifications required by the operating system of your computer for your
normal download, otherwise they will face issues and will not be able to download it and even less to work
In it), the director and the course network tutors will share a tutorial for their respective download.
1.5. Foundations of Analytical CAD
Autodesk. (2020). AutoCAD software download site. Autodesk Inc.
Software[Link]
Procedure video on how to install AutoCAD educational version:
Easily, everyone can install AutoCAD for use in the course. It must be recognized as
UNAD student sending a document without a block or key to certify.
[Link]
Introduction to AutoCAD Web
A brief introduction to this versatile tool where we can carry out our work without
install the program on the computer
[Link]
Compartir URL de Goconqr: Compartir una Url pública del mapa mental creado por GoConqr:
[Link]
Each participant will model in the material of their choice (Oasis, clay, soap, straw cardboard, cardstock or
in the material of your choice) a prototype at a 1:1 scale (Natural scale, that is, real measurements) of
the figure selected in Annex 1. Proposed [Link] and shared in the Discussion Forum -
Unit 1 - Task 2 - Freehand drawing and recorded in the table of numeral 4. In this forum must be
present the evidence and the step-by-step process of creating the isometric modeling from
the beginning to the end of its construction through a photographic sequence or a video as appropriate
election.
Each participant will draw by hand (1) a scale 1:1 plan of the selected geometric figure.
in numeral 4, which must contain the following elements: Isometric drawing of the figure
selected in numeral 4./ Drawing of the three fundamental views (front view or elevation, view
superior or floor plan and side or lateral view, which must be organized according to the system of
ISO A representation (American system) or ISO E (European system) properly dimensioned./ Plan
drawn in a standardized format according to the Colombian Technical Standard (NTC) 1001./ To be marked
with a standardized label according to the Colombian Technical Standard (NTC) 1914. Once it has
having created this plan with the indicated instructions, the student must share it as an image in the
Discussion Forum - Unit 1 - Task 2 - Freehand Drawing
4. Each group participant selects a geometric figure from the proposed figures.
Tutor in the forum. (They cannot be repeated).
Conclusions
Drawing is the form of graphic expression, it captures images on a
flat space, the freehand drawing is the one that must be made with the
freehand drawing is the most essential and immediate part of architectural drawing,
usually done with very immediate and everyday means such as pencil,
paper and eraser, this technique helps us to sell the project of a
a quick way with the client since we can charm them with what we are
shaping in the drawing of their ideas.
From the beginning, a schedule of activities for development was created.
from this work that helped us organize our calendar.
The mind map point 2 clearly and detailedly shows the definition of
la Unidad 1 Dibujo Normalizado.
The freehand drawing of the selected figure # 2 was made with the
freehand and pencil at a scale of 1:1, the selected format was A3 (297x420)
Colombian Technical Standard NTC1001, taking the measurements of each one
the figures, labeled according to NTC1914 with the ASA projection system.
For the creation of the model, I used white oasis, a scalpel, a ruler, and a pencil.
It was very easy to cut this material and make the figure.
Aprendí nuevas técnicas y destreza para futuras figuras o proyectos.
[{"text":"REFERENCES."}]
Cecil, J., Jay, H., & Dennis, S. (2004). The language of history. Taken from
Drawing and Design in Engineering. (pp. 2-5) 6th Edition. Mexico City McGraw Hill.
[Digital reader version]. Retrieved from
[Link]
ICONTEC. (1997). NTC 1912. Technical documentation of the product.
Vocabulary part 1. Terms related to technical drawings.
Generalities and types of drawing. Bogotá, Colombia: ICONTEC. Retrieved
of ICONTEC.
ICONTEC. (1981). NTC 1687 Technical drawing. Format and folding of the
drawings (1st ed.). Bogotá, Colombia: ICONTEC.
ICONTEC. (2001). NTC 1914. Technical drawing. Labeling of plans. Bogotá.
Colombia: ICONTEC.
Recovered from
TECHNICAL STANDARDS FOR DRAWING
É CNICO_ICONTEC
Cecil, J., Jay, H., & Dennis, S. (2004). Outline. Taken from Drawing and Design
in Engineering. (pp. 60-64) 6th Edition. Mexico City Mc Graw Hill. [Version
for digital reader]. Retrieved from
[Link]
Cecil, J., Jay, H., & Dennis, S. (2004). Isometric Sketches. Taken from
Drawing and Design in Engineering. (pp. 470-471) 6th Edition. Mexico City Mc
Graw Hill. [Digital reader version]. Retrieved from
[Link]
P, Melchizedek. (2018). Unit 1. Standardized Drawing. (Map). Retrieved
from [Link]
Normalized mind maps