SRI CHAITANYA EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS,INDIA.

A.P,TELANGANA,KARNATAKA,TAMILNADU,MAHARASHTRA,DELHI,RANCHI,CHANDIGARH
PHYSICS KEY

1) 1 2) 4 3) 1 4) 4 5) 2 6) 1 7) 1 8) 4 9) 3 10) 2
11) 3 12) 4 13) 3 14) 3 15) 3 16) 1 17) 3 18) 4 19) 1 20) 4
21) 1 22) 4 23) 3 24) 2 25) 2 26) 2 27) 4 28) 4 29) 4 30) 1
SOLUTIONS
L mL2 m1 x1  m 2 x2  m3 x3
1. T = I about pivot mg = α 6. X cm 
2 3 m1  m 2  m3
2. Initially for the equilibrium F  F  Mg
R2 R R
 F  Mg / 2
2
R   0        a 2    
4 2 2
 2
When one man withdraws, the torque on the R
R 2        a 
l 4
rod,   I  Mg
2 R
where 2a  R  a 
3g 2
 Angular acceleration  
2l  1

R 3  0   
l
and linear acceleration a   
3g  8 4  R  2  
 Xcm  
2 4 2   1  2  3   2
R     
Now if the new normal force at A is F' then  4 2
Mg  F '  Ma 
  mi Vi
7. Vcm   Zero
3Mg M
F '  Mg  Ma  Mg 
4
8. For rotational equilibrium 1  2
Mg W
   
4 4 m sin 60  M sin 30
2 2
l 1 ml 2
3. mg sin   I  2 where I  M
2 2 3  3
 m
4. 1) L DE is constant
   9.   I  rF  I

2) LOA  zero as r  v  1 2
   MR 21  MR 2 2
3) LOD   LOB 2 5

4) L BC is also constant 1 4
 
2 5
5. I1w1  I 2 w2 ( or ) I1n1  I 2 n2

Sri Chaitanya Page 7

10. Room law of conservation of linear 21.

momentum,
mv o  MVcm .... (1)
From Law of conservation of angular
momentum about centre of mass of rod

M 2 12 mvo x
mvo x  W W ........(2)
12 M 2

As the end A is at rest Vcm  W.........(3)
2
From (1), (2) and (3)
mv o  12 mVo x  22.
   x 
M 2 M 2 6
Velastic compression  VThermal exp ansion
P mgV
But K   Velastic  & Vthermal  V t
11. V / V AK
mg
 t 
3 AK 1 2  k 2  mg sin u
mgh  mv 1  2   x
2  r  r 2
1 1  mgl    1
U Fe   mg  
2 2  YA 
 k2
12.
1  6mgl  1 2  k 2  mgh
Tmax  6mg  U max   6mg     36U mgh  mv 1  2  
2  YA   r  1 5
2   2
19.
2mgh 2
 k2 
mgh   1 mv 1  2 
2
7  r 
5 5h
mgh  mgh1 h1 
7 7
23. Loss in PE = Gain in KE
 at 0
mg R  m .g  R 1 m 2  k2 
3 F   V 1  2 
  2i  3i   F k  6 j     j 2 4 4 2 4 
 r 
2
  2 j  3i  3k  F 25.

m 2
20. I   2 r
3

1 2 m2 3I
I  mr  2

4 4 2
Sri Chaitanya Page 8
 100  2
C 60
t= = = 16.35 sec
C 0.64
A 29. By FBD of particle

y
 M = 2kg
x B

x2 + y2 =  2 T
a
dy  
x dx
T
= –  
dt  y  dt
m = 1kg
4
vA = – v0
3 mg – T = ma

Now, x =  cos  10–T = a ... (i)

dx
= –  sin 
d By FBD of disc
dt dt
TR = I 
5  v0 
Hence,  = –  
3  
MR 2 a
T=
2 R2
26. The rod will rotate about point A with angular
acceleration: T = Ma/2 …. (ii)
 Fx 3Fx
 = = 2 = 2
I ml ml By eq. (i) and (ii)
3
a = 5 m/s2 and T = 5N and  = a/R = 5
a=
l
 =
3 Fx rad/s2
2 2 ml
also Work done by torque
i.e., a-x graph is a straight line passing
through origin. =   d    d  5  40  200 J

 Vrel.  30. Angular momentum is conserved and

27.  rod =  r  ; Vrel being the velocity of one
  moment of inertia first increases and
3v  v ( I  )2
point w.r.t other = and 'r' being the thendecreases ,KR =
r 2I
2v
distance between them =
r
28. at =  A rA =  CrC
 rA  10
C=A 
r
 = 1.6 ×
 = 0.64 rad/s2
 C  25

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