Coding-Decoding Questions for Exams
Coding-Decoding Questions for Exams
In number coding, each letter is replaced by its alphabetical position, and the numerical values are summed. For BELT: B = 2, E = 5, L = 12, T = 20. Adding these positions gives the code for BELT as 2+5+12+20 = 39.
Using the logic that vowels are coded as 1 and consonants as 2, 'DATE' is coded by identifying each letter: D (2), A (1), T (2), E (1). Therefore, 'DATE' is coded as 2 1 2 1.
Matrix Coding involves mapping letters to grid positions. Assuming PEN = A1 A2 A3 structure, similar logic would be applied to the term 'KEY'. If 'K' corresponds to P's position (A1), 'E' to E's position (A2), and 'Y' to an assumed A3 equivalent, 'KEY' would map similarly—perhaps as B1 B2 B3 depending on assumed grid layout.
First, we identify common coded elements from the sentences: 'blue' = 'la'. From 'Blue and water' = 'la ra ta', we find 'water' = 'ta', leaving 'and' = 'ra'. For 'Sky is blue' = 'na ka la', 'sky' = 'na' and 'is' = 'ka'. Thus, 'water' = 'ta' and 'sky' = 'na'. Therefore, 'water sky' is coded as 'ta na'.
In Jumbled/Pattern Coding, each letter's position is altered or reversed, as seen in WORD -> XPSC (27-position of letter). Applying this to LAMP: L (12) -> O (15), A (1) -> Z (26), M (13) -> N (14), P (16) -> K (11). Therefore, LAMP -> OZNK.
In backward letter coding, each letter is replaced by its opposite in the alphabet (e.g., A <-> Z, B <-> Y). For 'BAD' coded to 'YZW', B <-> Y, A <-> Z, D <-> W. Applying this to 'HAND,' H <-> S, A <-> Z, N <-> M, D <-> W, so 'HAND' would be coded as 'SZMW'.
The shift pattern can be determined by considering the example ROSE -> SPTF where each letter of the word ROSE is shifted forward by one in the English alphabet (R->S, O->P, S->T, E->F). Following this pattern, the word 'FLOWER' would become 'GMPIFS' by shifting each letter one position forward in the alphabet.
In Symbol Coding, each letter is matched to a specific symbol. Based on the code where D = !, E = *, and F = &, the word 'DEF' would be represented as '! * &'.
In Chinese Coding, deciphering involves cross-referencing coded word sequences. Given 'Success in coding' = 'mi ta lo' and 'In great work' = 'ta lo ko', the word 'In' appears as 'ta'. 'Great work' = 'lo ko', hence 'lo' = 'coding', 'ko' = 'work'. Thus, 'Success' = 'mi', and 'in' codes overlap as 'ta'.
Using the analogy pattern where Pen = Write, the function or usage of a 'Book' could be 'Read'. The code or word pair for 'Book' could thus be 'Read', as books are typically associated with reading.