Multiple-Choice Questions (MCQ)
1. What is climate change?
A. A short-term change in the weather
B. A long-term change in average weather patterns
C. A daily change in temperature
D. A seasonal change in rainfall
2. Which of the following gases trap heat in the Earth’s atmosphere?
A. Nitrogen and Oxygen
B. Carbon dioxide and Methane
C. Hydrogen and Helium
D. Argon and Neon
3. What is the main cause of increased greenhouse gases in recent years?
A. Forest growth
B. Volcanic eruptions
C. Human activities such as burning fossil fuels
D. Ocean currents
4. Which of the following is a possible effect of global warming?
A. Decreased evaporation
B. Lower sea levels
C. More intense rainfall and flooding
D. Cooler global temperatures
5. Without greenhouse gases, Earth would be —
A. Much warmer
B. The same temperature
C. Much colder
D. Covered with clouds
True or False Questions
1. Climate refers to average weather conditions over a long period of time.
2. The greenhouse effect is harmful and should be completely removed.
3. Human activities have increased the amount of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere.
4. Rising sea levels are one of the impacts of climate change.
5. Global warming only affects one part of the Earth.
Fill in the Blank Questions
1. __________ refers to the average weather conditions over a long period of time.
2. The process that traps heat in the atmosphere is called the __________ effect.
3. Burning coal and oil releases __________ gases into the atmosphere.
4. One of the main causes of global warming is the increase of __________ dioxide.
5. Rising __________ levels are one of the major effects of climate change.
💬 Open-Ended Questions
1. Explain the difference between weather and climate.
2. How do greenhouse gases cause global warming?
3. Describe how human activities contribute to climate change.
4. What are some possible effects of climate change on the environment and humans?
5. As a student, what actions can you take to help reduce the impact of climate change?