ADITYA ENGINEERING COLLEGE (A)
ORIGIN OF SEDIMENTARY
ROCKS
By
Y. R. C. S. NARAYANA
Department of Petroleum Technology
Aditya Engineering College(A)
Surampalem.
Aditya Engineering College (A)
• HOW IS A SEDIMENTARY ROCK FORMED
• WEATHERING:
• Breaking down of rocks by physical
disintegration and chemical decomposition
• Erosion: removal of weathered material
by geological agents such as wind, river,
glacier etc
Petroleum Exploration Tuesday, October 14, 2025
Aditya Engineering College (A)
Petroleum Exploration R Srinivasa Rao Tuesday, October 14, 2025
Aditya Engineering College (A)
Petroleum Exploration R Srinivasa Rao Tuesday, October 14, 2025
Aditya Engineering College (A)
• DIAGENESIS :
• Hardening process of loose
sediments ( by compaction,
cementation and lithification)
into sedimentary rocks.
• WHAT IS SEDIMENTARY ROCK:
• A rock formed by weathering,
erosion and deposition. It is a
clastic sedimentary rock .
Petroleum Exploration R Srinivasa Rao Tuesday, October 14, 2025
Aditya Engineering College (A)
Petroleum Exploration R Srinivasa Rao Tuesday, October 14, 2025
Aditya Engineering College (A)
Petroleum Exploration R Srinivasa Rao Tuesday, October 14, 2025
Aditya Engineering College (A)
Petroleum Exploration R Srinivasa Rao Tuesday, October 14, 2025
Aditya Engineering College (A)
Petroleum Exploration R Srinivasa Rao Tuesday, October 14, 2025
Aditya Engineering College (A)
Petroleum Exploration R Srinivasa Rao Tuesday, October 14, 2025
Aditya Engineering College (A)
Petroleum Exploration R Srinivasa Rao Tuesday, October 14, 2025
Aditya Engineering College (A)
Petroleum Exploration R Srinivasa Rao Tuesday, October 14, 2025
Aditya Engineering College (A)
• WHAT IS NON CLASTIC SEDIMENTARY
ROCK : a rock formed by chemical
Precipitation.
• Example : Limestone
Petroleum Exploration R Srinivasa Rao Tuesday, October 14, 2025