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Essential Shell Script Examples

The document contains a series of shell script assignments demonstrating various utilities and functionalities such as checking file existence, copying files, determining odd/even numbers, checking file permissions, calculating student grades, and more. Each section includes a brief description followed by a sample shell script. The scripts cover a range of tasks including greeting based on time, printing Fibonacci series, and displaying user information.

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suryakantsankpal72
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4 views2 pages

Essential Shell Script Examples

The document contains a series of shell script assignments demonstrating various utilities and functionalities such as checking file existence, copying files, determining odd/even numbers, checking file permissions, calculating student grades, and more. Each section includes a brief description followed by a sample shell script. The scripts cover a range of tasks including greeting based on time, printing Fibonacci series, and displaying user information.

Uploaded by

suryakantsankpal72
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Shell Script Assignment

1. Demonstration of General Purpose Utilities


- Common utilities: cat, ls, cp, mv, rm, grep, wc, echo, date, cal, pwd, who, etc.

2. Shell script to check if file exists or not


#!/bin/bash
echo "Enter filename:"
read file
if [ -e "$file" ]; then
echo "File exists."
else
echo "File does not exist."
fi

3. Shell script to copy a file


#!/bin/bash
echo "Enter source file:"
read src
echo "Enter destination file:"
read dest
cp $src $dest
echo "File copied successfully."

4. Shell script to check if number is odd or even


#!/bin/bash
echo "Enter a number:"
read num
if [ $((num % 2)) -eq 0 ]; then
echo "$num is Even."
else
echo "$num is Odd."
fi

5. Shell script to check file permission


#!/bin/bash
echo "Enter filename:"
read file
if [ -r "$file" ]; then
echo "File has read permission."
fi
if [ -w "$file" ]; then
echo "File has write permission."
fi
if [ -x "$file" ]; then
echo "File has execute permission."
fi

6. Shell script to calculate grade of student


#!/bin/bash
echo "Enter marks:"
read marks
if [ $marks -ge 90 ]; then
echo "Grade: A+"
elif [ $marks -ge 75 ]; then
echo "Grade: A"
elif [ $marks -ge 60 ]; then
echo "Grade: B"
elif [ $marks -ge 50 ]; then
echo "Grade: C"
else
echo "Grade: Fail"
fi

7. Shell script to check vowel in a word and case


#!/bin/bash
echo "Enter a word:"
read word
if echo "$word" | grep -q '[AEIOUaeiou]'; then
echo "Word contains a vowel."
echo "$word" | grep -o '[AEIOUaeiou]' | while read ch; do
if [[ $ch =~ [AEIOU] ]]; then
echo "Vowel $ch is uppercase."
else
echo "Vowel $ch is lowercase."
fi
done
else
echo "No vowels found."
fi

8. Shell script to check leap year


#!/bin/bash
echo "Enter a year:"
read year
if [ $((year % 400)) -eq 0 ] || { [ $((year % 4)) -eq 0 ] && [ $((year % 100)) -ne 0 ]; }; then
echo "$year is a leap year."
else
echo "$year is not a leap year."
fi

9. Shell script to greet according to time


#!/bin/bash
hour=$(date +%H)
if [ $hour -lt 12 ]; then
echo "Good Morning!"
elif [ $hour -lt 17 ]; then
echo "Good Afternoon!"
else
echo "Good Evening!"
fi

10. Shell script to print Fibonacci series


#!/bin/bash
echo "Enter number of terms:"
read n
a=0
b=1
echo "Fibonacci series:"
for (( i=0; i<n; i++ ))
do
echo -n "$a "
fn=$((a + b))
a=$b
b=$fn
done
echo

11. Shell script to print numbers 1 to 10


#!/bin/bash
for i in {1..10}
do
echo $i
done

12. Shell script to read and display name, sex, marital status
#!/bin/bash
echo "Enter your name:"
read name
echo "Enter your sex (M/F):"
read sex
echo "Enter your marital status:"
read status
echo "Name: $name"
echo "Sex: $sex"
echo "Marital Status: $status"

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