IF Conditions – Full Detailed Guide
Zero Conditional (General Facts & Truths)
Form: If + present simple, present simple.
Use: Facts that are always true, scientific rules, routines.
Zero Conditional – 10 Questions
1. If you heat water, it ____ (boil).
2. If people don't drink water, they ____ (die).
3. If it rains, the ground ____ (get) wet.
4. If you mix red and blue, you ____ (get) purple.
5. If you don't sleep well, you ____ (feel) tired.
6. If I study hard, I ____ (get) good grades.
7. If you eat too fast, you ____ (choke).
8. If plants don't get sunlight, they ____ (die).
9. If babies are hungry, they ____ (cry).
10. If you press the button, the machine ____ (start).
First Conditional (Real Future Possibilities)
Form: If + present simple, will + base verb.
Use: Real, possible future situations.
First Conditional – 10 Questions
1. If it rains tomorrow, we ____ (stay) home.
2. If you study today, you ____ (pass) the test.
3. If she calls me, I ____ (answer).
4. If they hurry, they ____ (catch) the bus.
5. If he doesn't drive carefully, he ____ (have) an accident.
6. If you eat too much, you ____ (feel) sick.
7. If I see her tonight, I ____ (tell) her the news.
8. If we don't leave now, we ____ (be) late.
9. If she saves money, she ____ (buy) a new phone.
10. If you help me, I ____ (finish) faster.
Second Conditional (Unreal / Imaginary Present)
Form: If + past simple, would + base verb.
Use: Imaginary situations, unreal now.
Second Conditional – 10 Questions
1. If I had wings, I ____ (fly) everywhere.
2. If he studied more, he ____ (get) better marks.
3. If she were taller, she ____ (play) basketball.
4. If they lived closer, we ____ (visit) them often.
5. If I knew the answer, I ____ (tell) you.
6. If she had money, she ____ (travel) the world.
7. If we had a bigger house, we ____ (invite) more people.
8. If you were the teacher, what ____ (you/do)?
9. If he were rich, he ____ (buy) a Ferrari.
10. If I didn't have work today, I ____ (sleep) longer.
Third Conditional (Unreal Past)
Form: If + had + past participle, would have + past participle.
Use: Regrets, imagining a different past.
Third Conditional – 10 Questions
1. If I had known, I ____ (help) you.
2. If she had studied, she ____ (pass).
3. If they had left earlier, they ____ (arrive) on time.
4. If he had called me, I ____ (go) with him.
5. If we had saved money, we ____ (travel) more.
6. If she had listened, she ____ (avoid) the mistake.
7. If he had driven slowly, he ____ (not/crash).
8. If I had seen him, I ____ (say) hello.
9. If they had invited me, I ____ (come).
10. If it had rained, the ground ____ (be) wet.
Mixed Conditional (Unreal Past → Unreal Present)
Form: If + had + PP, would + base verb.
Use: A past condition affecting the present.
Mixed Conditional – 10 Questions
1. If I had taken that job, I ____ (be) rich now.
2. If she had slept earlier, she ____ (feel) better today.
3. If he had studied medicine, he ____ (work) as a doctor now.
4. If they had bought the house, they ____ (live) here now.
5. If I had paid attention, I ____ (know) what to do now.
6. If we had moved to Cairo, we ____ (have) better opportunities today.
7. If she had learned English earlier, she ____ (speak) better now.
8. If he had saved his money, he ____ (own) a car today.
9. If I had met him before, we ____ (be) friends now.
10. If they had not fought, they ____ (talk) today.