Unit 13 Worksheet 1 | Introduction To Graphs |
Class-8 DAV Secondary Mathematics
1. Write the answer to each of the following questions:
(i) What is the name of the horizontal and vertical lines drawn to
determine the position of any point in the Cartesian plane?
(ii) Write the name of the point where the shove two lines
intersect.
2. Plot the following points on the graph:
3. Find the coordinates of the points P, Q, R and S in the figure
13.6.
4. Plot the points A (2, 3). B (5, 3) C (5, 5) and D (2, 5) on the
graph. Connect the points in that order so as to get a closed
figure ABCD. What type of figure do you get?
5. Plot the points (2, 2), (4, 4), (6. 6). Join these points in pairs. Do
they lie on the line passing through the origin?
6. Write true or false. Give reasons for your answer.
(i) A point whose x-coordinate is zero, will lie on the y-axis.
(ii) A point whose y-coordinate is zero, will lie on the x-axis.
(iii) The coordinate of the origin are (1, 1).
Unit 13 Worksheet 2 | Introduction To Graphs |
Class-8 DAV Secondary Mathematics
1. Following table gives the temperature at 12:00 noon on seven
successive days in Delhi.
Plot a graph to show this information.
2. The quantity of petrol filled in a bike and the cost of petrol are
given in the following table:
Draw a graph to show this information.
3. The temperature of a patient, admitted in hospital with viral
fever, at different times of the day are given below. Draw the
temperature-time graph to represent the data.
4. A bus is going on a long journey starting at 4:00 hour. The
speed of the bus at different hours is given below:
Draw speed-time graph for the above data.
5. The following table shows the amount of wheat grown by
Heera in different years.
Plot a graph to illustrate this information.
Unit 13 Brain Teaser | Introduction To Graphs |
Class-8 DAV Secondary Mathematics
Q1A. Tick () the correct option.
(i) The point at which the x-axis and y-axis intersect on the
cartesian plane is
(a) abscissa (h) origin (c) ordinate (d) none
(ii) If a point lies on the y-axis, its coordinates are
(a) (x, 0) (b) (0, 0) (c) (x, y) (d) (0, y)
(iii) The distance of n point P (2, 3) firom x-axis is
(a) 3 units (b) 2 units (c) 5 units (d) 1 unit
(iv) The distance of a point from y-axis is called
(a) ordinate (b) y-coordinate (c) abscissa (d) none
Q1B. Answer the following questions.
(a) Write down the coordinates of the origin.
(b) What are the coordinates of a point which lies on the x-axis?
(c) What is the distance of the point C (4, 2) from y-axis?
(d) What is the distance between the points P (0, 2) and Q (0, 6)?
(e) If the vertices O, A, B of a square OABC are (0, 0), (2, 0) and
(2, 2), what are the coordinates of the fourth vertex C of the
square.
Q2. Write the coordinates of each of the vertices of each polygon
given below:
Q3. The runs scored by the Indian and Australian teams in first
10 overs are given below:
Draw a graph showing the data making the graphs on the same
axes in each case.
Answer 3: