Ryan International School
Date : 24-06-2024 STD 10 Maths (Basic) Total Marks : 40
Unit test
* Choose the right answer from the given options. [1 Marks Each] [4]
1. If HCF (306, 1314) , then LCM (306, 1314) is
= 18
(A) 22338 (B) 22334 (C) 306 (D) 1314
2. In the given figure, the number of zeroes of the polynomial f (x) are
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) 4
−
−
3. −
− β
If α and β be the zeroes of the polynomial ax2 + bx + c , then the value of √ α +√
α
β
is
(A) b
(B)
−b
√ac
1
(C) −
√b
(D) ac
ac
4. If one zero of the quadratic polynomial 2x2 − 8x − m is 5/2, then find the other zero.
1 3 −3 −1
(A) 2
(B) (C) (D)
2 2 2
* Fill in the blanks with correct alternative. [1 Marks Each] [2]
5. If a > 0 then graph at polynomial p(x) = ax2 + bx + c is … … ..(Parabola open
upwards, Parabola open downwards, Parabola closed upwards.)
6. One zero -5 is of quadratic equation P (x) = x
2
+ 7x + 10 then second zero is _______
⋅(−2, 7, 5)
* State whether the following sentences are True or False. [1 Marks Each] [3]
7. By dividing the integer a by 3 , we get the remainder 0 and 1 only.
8. H.S.F. (7, 14) = 7
9. H.C.F. of (a, b)× L.C.M. of (a, b) = a ×b
* Answer the following questions in one sentence. [1 Marks Each] [3]
–
10. Which type of number √9 + 2 is?
−−−
11. Which type of the number √289 +1 is ?
12. The graph of y = p(x) in a figure given below, for some polynomial p(x). Find the number
of zeroes of p(x).
[1]
* Given section consists of questions of 2 marks each. ( Write any 5 ) [10]
13. Find the HCF of 96 and 404 by prime factorisation method. Hence, find their LCM.
14. Find the HCF and LCM of 6, 72 and 120, using the prime factorisation method.
15. Find the LCM and HCF of 336 and 54 pairs of integers and verify that LCM × HCF =
product of the two numbers.
–
16. Prove that 7√5 is irrational.
17. Find the zeroes of quadratic polynomial t2 – 15 and verify the relationship between the
zeroes and their coefficients.
18. Find the zeroes of the quadratic polynomial x2 + 7x + 10, and verify the relationship
between the zeroes and the coefficients.
19. Find the zeroes of the polynomial x2 – 3 and verify the relationship between the zeroes
and the coefficients.
* Given section consists of questions of 3 marks each. ( Write any 6 ) [18]
20. Prove that
1
is irrational.
√2
–
21. Show that 5 − √3 is irrational.
22. Explain why 7 × 11 × 13 + 13 and 7 × 6 × 5 × 4 × 3 × 2 × 1 + 5 are composite numbers.
23. There is a circular path around a sports field. Sonia takes 18 minutes to drive one round of
the field, while Ravi takes 12 minutes for the same. Suppose they both start at the same
point and at the same time and go in the same direction. After how many minutes will
they meet again at the starting point?
–
24. Prove that √5 is irrational.
–
25. Prove that 3 + 2√5 is irrational.
26. Find the zeroes of quadratic polynomial 3x2 - x - 4 and verify the relationship between the
zeroes and their coefficients.
27. Find a quadratic polynomial of the given numbers as the sum and product of its zeroes
respectively. − 4 ,
1 1
28. Find the zeroes of quadratic polynomial x2 - 2x - 8 and verify the relationship between the
zeroes and their coefficients.
29. Find the zeroes of quadratic polynomial 3x2 - x - 4 and verify the relationship between the
zeroes and their coefficients.
[2]
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