PRACTICAL WORK No.

9
Amper's Law
PROBLEM NO. 1: A deuteron travels in a circular path with a radius of 40 cm in a magnetic field of
flux density 1.5 Wb/m2Determine:
a) the tangential speed of the deuteron
b) the time required for a semicircle
c) the potential difference with which the deuteron should be accelerated to acquire that speed
PROBLEM NO. 1
Partícula: deuterón (protón + neutrón).Carga: 1.6.10-19mass: 3.34.10-27Kg
Data: a)
R=40cm −19 Wb
q.v.Bv2 R.q.B 0.4m..1.6.10 cou.1,5 m2
B=1.5 Wb/m2 a= = ⇒ v= = ⇒ v= 2,874.10 7 m s
m R m 3.34.10−27Kg
b)
θ π π 0.4m
t= = = ⇒ t= 4.34.10 −8 seg
ω v 2.87.10 7 m
R s
(c)
1 2 1 −27
.3,34.10 Kg .2,874.10 7m
Wab= q .∆V = ½ . m v2⇒ ∆V = 2 .m.v = 2 s ⇒ ∆V= 8.6.106V
q 1,6.10−19cou

PROBLEM NO. 2: In an experiment designed to measure the intensity of a uniform magnetic field,
electrons are accelerated from rest (through an electric field) across a difference of
potential of 350V. After leaving the region of the electric field, the electrons enter a field
magnetic and describe a circular trajectory due to the magnetic force exerted on them. The
The radius of the trajectory is 7.5 cm. Assuming that the magnetic field is perpendicular to the beam, determine:
a) the magnitude of the field
b) the angular velocity of the electrons.
PROBLEM NUMBER 2:
Data: a)
∆V=350V
R=7.5cm − 2.q.∆V − .( −1.6.10−19C ).350V
∆K + ∆U= 0⇒ 1 2
2.m.v + q.∆V= 0⇒ v= = = 1,11.107 m s
m 9,11.10−31Kg
−31 7
m.v2 m.v 9,11.10 Kg.1,11.10 m s
Fm= Fc⇒ qv.B
.= ⇒ B= = ⇒ B= 8,43.10−4 T
R q.R 1,6.10−19C.0.075m
b)
7
v 1,11.10 m s
ω= = ⇒ ω = 1,48.108 1
s
R 0.075m

PROBLEM NO. 3: Determine:

a) the speed of a beam of electrons when influenced simultaneously by an electric field
E=34.104V/my magnetic field B=2.10-3Wb/m2, does not produce deviation of the electrons,
both fields being perpendicular to the beam and perpendicular to each other.
b) the radius of the electron's orbit when the electric field is suppressed
PROBLEM NO. 3 Fe
a) B
Data: r r r r 0
F= q.E+ [Link]=
E=34.104V/m v
B=2.10-3Wb/m2 E 34.104 V
m ⇒ 6m
q.E= [Link]φ ⇒ v = = v = 1.7 times 10 s Fm
B 2.10−3 Wb
2 m E
b)
m.v2 m.v 9.1.10 −31Kg. 1,7.10m
8
s ⇒
Fc = Fm⇒ = q.v.B⇒ R= = R = 0.48m
R q.B 1,6.10−19cou.2.10−3 Wb
2 m
PROBLEM NO. 4: A copper bar weighing 1,335N rests on two rails spaced 0.3m apart and carries a
50A current from one rail to another. The coefficient of friction is 0.6. Determine the minimum value of
magnetic field that is capable of making the bar slide and what its direction will be.
PROBLEM NO. 4 d
Data: F = fr= µ . N = µ . P
P=1,335N F = i . l . B . sin θ fr
l=0.3m µ .P 0.6.1, 335N
B= =
i=50A I loveθyou50A, 0.3m, sin 90º i
µ=0.6. B = 0,0534 Wb F P
m2

PROBLEM No. 5: By the long thread AB A i1 B

Figure, a current of 20A circulates. The board
rectangular whose longer sides are i2
parallel to the conductor, carries a current
Determine the value and meaning of the
resultant force exerted on the frame by the
magnetic field created by the infinite wire.
20cm
PROBLEM NO. 5
Data: µo i 20A
i1=20A ⋅ = 2.10 −7 Wb Am⋅
B=
1 = 4.10 −4 Wb 2
2π d 0.01m m
i2=10A µo i 20A
B=2 ⋅ = 2.10 −7 Wb I am⋅ = 4.10 −5 Wb 2
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2π d 0.1m m
.A I1 . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . .- . ... B -4 2
Wb -4
F1= i2. l . B1= 10A . 0.2m . 4.10 m = 8.10 N
x x x x x x x x xF1 x x x x x x x x x x x x+ Wb
x x x x x x x x x x xi2 x x x x x x x x x x x F2i2. l . B2= 10A . 0.2m . 4.10-5m 2= 8.10-5N
x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x 4 − )N
F R= −F+ 1F= ( 2−8.10− + 8.10 5
x x Fx3 x x x x x x x x x x x x x F4 x x x
x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x FR= 7.2 x 10-4N
x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x
Direction: parallel to the plane of the paper
x x x x x x x x x20cm x x x x x x x x x x x direction: towards conductor AB

F2

PROBLEM NO. 6 In the figure, the upper wire is 10A

a long straight conductor and the lower one can move
freely up and down on conductors
verticals. It is found that when the dimensions and
the currents are the ones indicated there, the lower wire
It is in equilibrium. Determine the mass of the conductor. 5A
inferior.
10cm
PROBLEM NO. 6 10A
F=P
i1. l . B = m . g
µ o i2
i.l⋅
1 ⋅ = m.g
2.π 0.5m F
7 Wb
− 5A
m= 1 2.l. µo = 5 A . 1 0 A . 2 . 1 0
i.i Am ⇒ m = 2.04.10-7Kg
2.π 0.5mg 0.5m 9.8m 2
s 10cm
P
PROBLEM No. 7: A rectangular loop measuring 5.4 cm x 8.5 cm consists of 25 turns of wire.
The coil carries a current of 15mA.
a) calculate the value of its magnetic moment.
b) Suppose that a uniform magnetic field of magnitude 0.35 T is applied parallel to the plane of the
spiral, determine the magnitude of the torque acting on the spiral.
PROBLEM NO. 7
Data: a)
x =5,4cm A= x.y= 0,054m.0,085m= 4,59.10− 3 m2
y =8,5cm
N=25 µ = N . I . A = ( 25 ).(15.10 −3 A ) . ( 4 , 5 9 . 1 30 − 2m ⇒
) µ = 1,72.10−3A.m 2
I = 15mA b)
B=0.35T τ = µ .[Link]θ = (1,72.10−3A.m 2 ).(0,35 N sen90º⇒ τ = 6.02.10−4N . m
I am

PROBLEM No. 8: One hundred turns of wire are wound around the edges of a square plank measuring 30 cm.
the current flowing through the wire is 2.4 A. If we then place the coil in a magnetic field of
200.10-6Wb/m2calculate:
a) the moment of rotation in the coil, if it is placed in such a way that the plane of the coil is
parallel to the field
b) the moment of rotation of the coil, if the plane of the loop forms an angle of 60º with the
field address.
PROBLEM No. 8
a)
Data:
l=30cm τ = N . i . A . B . sin 90º = 100 . 2.4A . (0.3m)2200.10-6 N
Am B
A
i=2,4A τ = 4.32 x 10-3N-m
B=200.10-6Wb/m2 b)
α=60º
τ = N . i . A . B . sin 30º = 100 . 2.4A . (0.3m)2. you 30º . 200.10-6 N
Am

B
τ = 2,16.10-3N-m 60 degrees
c) A
µ = N . I . A = 100 . 2.4A . (0.3)2m2

µ 21.6 A-m2

PROBLEM NO. 9: The figure shows one of the

rectangular spirals of 10cm by 5cm of a coil
20 turns. It carries a current of 0.1 A. i
hinges on one side that allow it to rotate. Determine the
moment that acts on the coil (magnitude, direction
and sense), if its plane forms an angle of 30º with B
regarding the direction of the uniform magnetic field 30 degrees
10cm
de0,5Wb/m2 5cm

PROBLEM NO. 9
Data:
a=10cm τ = N . i . A . B . sin 60º = 20 . 0.1A . ([Link])2m2. sine 60º . 0.5N Am
i
b=5cm
N=20 turns
τ = 4.33 * 10-3N-m A
Direction and sense: -z B
i=0,1A
α =30º 30º 10cm
B=0.5 Wb/m2
τ
5cm