Overview of Mary Shelley's Frankenstein
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ScribdTranslationsOverview of Mary Shelley's Frankenstein
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ScribdTranslationsFrankenstein
Mary Shelley
ENGLISH WORK - 3º7
Hian, Júlia Alexandrina, Lais Coimbra
Lucas Henriques, Pedro Vinicius, Roberta
Birth, Thamiris Amorim
Frankenstein
uFrankenstein or the Modern Prometheus
Modern Prometheus, more commonly known
simply for Frankenstein, it is
a gothic horror romance inspired by
romantic movement, authored by Mary Shelley,
British writer born in London. She is considered the
first work of science fiction in history
Rise of Frankenstein
This famous story was born in Switzerland, when Mary and her then-boyfriend Percy.
Shelley spent the summer in the company of other writers and personalities.
important.
The owner of the house where they were staying was the icon of romanticism Lord
Byron. Another writer who was also present was John Polidori, the first to
write a vampire story that would later influence the creation of Dracula.
The weather in those months was terrible and the group was forced to stay in
residence for several days. Thus, they created a competition of "stories of
"ghosts," which would be presented later.
It is in this context that Frankenstein is born, initially as a short story, and
subsequently transformed into a novel.
The novel tells the story of Victor Frankenstein, a
natural sciences student who builds a monster in
your laboratory. Mary Shelley wrote the story when she was
only 19 years old, between 1816 and 1817, and the work was first
published in 1818, without credit to the author in the first
edition. Currently, the revised version is usually considered
from the third edition of the book, published in 1831, how the
definitive
Mary Shelley
Written by the English Mary Shelley between
In 1816 and 1817, it was published for the first time
once in 1818, on this occasion without the
credits to its author.
When she conceived the story, Mary was
a young woman of 18 years and in 1831, a
a little older, reviewed and published
again the romance, this time with
your credit. This was the version that was released
for the story and was adapted into
countless audiovisual productions and
theatrical.
Além do romance
that consecrated her,
Mary wrote
outros livros:
Matilda (1819)
Valperga (1823)
The Fortunes of Perkin
Warbeck (1830)
The Last Man (1826)
Lodore (1835)
Falkner (1837)
The Mortal Immortal (1833)
Resumo deFrankenstein
The narrative begins by showing the explorer Robert Walton and his ship.
stranded in the hostile North Pole. One of the crew members spots a guy
pulling a sled through the ice and they decide to welcome him.
The man in question is Victor Frankenstein, an ambitious scientist who makes
friendship with Walton and decides to tell him his story.
Victor had devoted many years to studying how to bring a creature to life.
formed by parts of human corpses. After discovering in theory, decides
put the plan into action and starts visiting cemeteries in search of the
"best" body parts to create a new being.
He then manages to bring a huge creature to life, animated by means of
electrical impulses. Upon seeing that his experiment worked, the scientist is very
satisfied, but soon realizes the mess he had gotten into
put in.
Com medo da gigante e horrenda criatura, ele se afasta e a abandona. O
Fearful of the giant and horrendous creature, he steps back and the
abandons. The monster flees from the laboratory taking the doctor's diaries
and goes to a forest, where he also finds a luggage with
clothes and books.
He starts living in a cabin near a family of
French people. These people inspire him and, through observation, he
learn to read and speak.
After some time, he gathers courage and contacts the family.
hoping that they would welcome him, as the sadness and loneliness were great.
In the meantime, the family becomes terrified and expels him.
at that moment, the creature develops an intense hatred for humanity and
seeks at all costs to take revenge on its creator.
The monster, knowing that Victor's family lived in Geneva, goes to
there and, out of revenge, kills Victor's younger brother. The blame falls
about Justine, the family's maid, who is sentenced to death.
Victor intuits that the one responsible for the crime was the monster and starts to
to find him. The two meet and the monster talks about the reason for
his revolt. He asks the scientist to create a companion for him,
uma criatura que possa acompanhá-lo e que não tenha medo ou
repulsion.
Victor refuses, but the creature threatens to kill the
people for whom the scientist has affection. The doctor
so agree and create a female figure for the
monster, but before giving it life, destroy the new
I invent, fearing to give rise to a race of
horrifying and dangerous creatures.
Then the creature seeks revenge once again, killing the
best friend and the scientist's fiancée are escaping to the
Arctic. Victor, devastated and angry, begins to pursue
it goes to the Arctic too.
It is at this moment that the scientist finds the ship of
Robert Walton begins to report what has happened.
Victor is already very weakened and ends up dying.
The creature manages to enter the ship and comes across
its creator lifeless. Even with a bloodthirsty spirit,
the monster had emotions, which causes it to feel
deeply the loss of your 'father'.
The being tells Captain Walton that it is no longer worth it.
the pain of living will make a great fire, if
shooting her and ending her existence to
always.
Who is the true monster?
uAlthough everyone knows the creature from the story as Frankenstein, in fact it does not have
Frankenstein is the name of the doctor who created her and who, after succeeding with his
invention, realizes that, in fact, he had been irresponsible and had no control whatsoever
about the creature.
uThus, terrified, he abandons the being to its own luck, freeing himself from all and any
responsibility, which leaves the creature helpless and lonely, contributing to its
revolt and thirst for revenge.
uTherefore, there is a paradox here, in which we can also consider Victor Frankenstein.
as a 'monster', due to his selfishness and cruelty.
uSome interpretations also point out that the novel places the creator and the creature
like two sides of the same coin. It would be as if Victor's invention were, in reality,
a dark part of your own personality, a projection of your stunned mind,
as we see, for example, in The Doctor and the Monster, another classic of the 19th century.
Why did the scientist create the
Frankenstein?
uOne of the major problems in the invention of the creature is its lack of purpose, which
culminates in a being devoid of life perspective and without purpose.
uAfter 'being born', the monster is rejected by his 'father', who had studied for years how
give life to the being just to prove its power and enter history as a
great scientist. He wanted to be recognized as someone who possessed the
knowledge about the mysteries of the creation of life.
uYour only goal was to prove that you could create something great, revealing a feeling.
of pure selfishness and vanity.