Impedance Matrix Calculation Guide
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ScribdTranslationsImpedance Matrix Calculation Guide
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Calculate the impedance matrix and the sequence impedance matrix in for the
three-phase configuration shown in the following figure:
Phase conductors: 556,500 26/7 ACSR and Neutral conductor: 4/0 ACSR
the Cartesian coordinates of the points a, c, b, and n will be 1, 2, 3, and 4
respectively
d1≔ 0 + 29i d3≔ 2.5 + 29i d2≔ 7 + 29i d4≔ 4 + 25i
D≔ | 17
12 d-| d=
|
2| D≔ | |
14 d-| d 1= 5.657
4| Dab≔ D12 Dan1≔ D14
D≔ | 2 4.5 3 ||
23 d-| d= D≔ | 25
24 d-| d=
|
4| Dbc≔ D23 Dbn1≔ D24
D≔ | |
31 d-| d 3= 2.51 | D≔ | 3 4.272
34 d-| d=
|
4| Dca≔ D31 Dcn1≔ D34
the data for the phase conductor 556,500 26/7 ACSR are:
Diameter1≔ 0.927 GMR1≔ 0.0313 r1≔ 0.1859
GMRa≔ GMR1 ra≔ r1rb≔ r1 rc ≔ r1
GMRb≔ GMR1
GMRc ≔ GMR1
the data for the neutral conductor 4/0 ACSR are:
Diameter2≔ 0.563 GMR2≔ 0.00814 r2≔ 0.592
GMRn1≔ GMR2 rn1≔ r2
we use the modified carson equations for the calculation of impedances
mutual and own
⎛ ⎛⎛ ⎛ 1 ⎞⎞ ⎞⎞
z≔ ⎛ ⎞⎠ ⎜ ⋅ ln
aa⎝ ar+ 0.09530 + 0.12134i ⎜⎜ ⎜ ――― ⎟⎟ + 7.93402=⎟⎟0.281 + 10.383i
⎝ ⎝⎝ ⎝ GMRa⎠⎠ ⎠⎠
⎛ ⎛⎛ ⎛ 1 ⎞⎞ ⎞⎞
z≔
ab 0.09530 + 0.12134i
⎜ ⋅ ln ⎜⎜ ⎜ ――⎟⎟ + 7.93402=⎟⎟0.095 + 0.727i
⎝ ⎝⎝ ⎝ Dab⎠⎠ ⎠⎠
⎛ ⎛⎛ ⎛ 1 ⎞⎞ ⎞⎞
z≔
ac 0.09530 + 0.12134i
⎜ ⋅ ln ⎜⎜ ⎜ ――⎟⎟ + 7.93402=⎟⎟0.095 + 0.852i
⎝ ⎝⎝ ⎝ Dca⎠⎠ ⎠⎠
⎛ ⎛⎛ ⎛ 1 ⎞⎞ ⎞⎞
z≔
ba 0.09530 + 0.12134i
⎜ ⋅ ln ⎜⎜ ⎜ ――⎟⎟ + 7.93402=⎟⎟0.095 + 0.727i
⎝ ⎝⎝ ⎝ Dab⎠⎠ ⎠⎠
⎛ ⎛⎛ ⎛ 1 ⎞⎞ ⎞⎞
z≔
bb⎝ r+
⎛ ⎞⎠ ⎜ ⋅ ln
b 0.09530 + 0.12134i ⎜⎜ ⎜ ――― ⎟⎟ + 7.93402=⎟⎟0.281 + 1.383i
⎝ ⎝⎝ ⎝ GMRb⎠⎠ ⎠⎠
⎛ ⎛⎛ ⎛ 1 ⎞⎞ ⎞⎞
z≔
bc 0.09530 + 00.12134i
⎜ ⋅ ln ⎜⎜ ⎜ ――⎟⎟ + 7.93402=⎟⎟0.095 + 0.78i
⎝ ⎝⎝ ⎝ Dbc⎠⎠ ⎠⎠
⎛ ⎛⎛ ⎛ 1 ⎞⎞ ⎞⎞
zca≔ 0.09530 + 0.12134I
⎜ ⋅ ln ⎜⎜ ⎜ ――⎟⎟ + 7.93402=⎟⎟0.095 + 0.852i
⎝ ⎝⎝ ⎝ Dca⎠⎠ ⎠⎠
⎛ ⎛⎛ ⎛ 1 ⎞⎞ ⎞⎞
z≔
cb 0.09530 + 0.12134I
⎜ ⋅ ln ⎜⎜ ⎜ ――⎟⎟ + 7.93402=⎟⎟0.095 + 0.78i
⎝ ⎝⎝ ⎝ Dbc⎠⎠ ⎠⎠
⎛ ⎛⎛ ⎛ 1 ⎞⎞ ⎞⎞
z≔ ⎛
cc ⎝ r+
⎞⎠ ⎜
c 0.09530 + 0.12134i ⋅ ln ⎜⎜ ⎜ ――― ⎟⎟ + 7.93402=⎟⎟0.281 + 1.383i
⎝ ⎝⎝ ⎝ GMRc⎠⎠ ⎠⎠
⎛ ⎛⎛ ⎛ 1 ⎞⎞ ⎞⎞
z≔
an1 00.09530 + 0.12134i
⎜ ⋅ ln ⎜⎜ ⎜ ―― ⎟⎟ + 7.93402=⎟⎟0.095 + 0.752i
⎝ ⎝⎝ ⎝ Dan1⎠⎠ ⎠⎠
⎛ ⎛⎛ ⎛ 1 ⎞⎞ ⎞⎞
z≔
bn1 0.09530 + 0.12134i
⎜ ⋅ ln ⎜⎜ ⎜ ―― ⎟⎟ + 7.93402=⎟⎟0.095 + 0.767i
⎝ ⎝⎝ ⎝ Dbn1⎠⎠ ⎠⎠
⎛ ⎛⎛ ⎛ 1 ⎞⎞ ⎞⎞
z≔
cn1 0.09530 + 0.12134i
⎜ ⋅ ln ⎜⎜ ⎜ ―― ⎟⎟ + 7.93402=⎟⎟0.095 + 0.787i
⎝ ⎝⎝ ⎝ Dcn1⎠⎠ ⎠⎠
zn1a≔ zan1 zn1b≔ zbn1 zn1c≔ zcn1
⎛ ⎛⎛ ⎛ 1 ⎞⎞ ⎞⎞
n1 ⎛r+ 0.09530 + 0.12134i
zn1n1⎝ ≔ ⎞⎠ ⎜ ⋅ ln ⎜⎜ ⎜ ――― ⎟⎟ + 7.93402=⎟⎟0.687 + 1.546i
⎝ ⎝⎝ ⎝ GMRn1⎠⎠ ⎠⎠
with the data obtained earlier, we can form our matrix of
primitive impedances
⎡ zaazabzaczan1 ⎤ ⎡ 0.281 + 1.383i0.095 + 0.727i 0.095 + 0.852i0.095 + 0.752i ⎤
⎢ z z z z ⎥ ⎢ 0.095 + 0.727i0.281 + 1.383i 0.095 + 0.78i0.095 + 0.767i ⎥
≔⎢ ⎥=
ba bb bc bn1
zprimitive ⎢ ⎥
⎢ cazcbzcc zcn1
z ⎥ ⎢ 0.095 + 0.852i0.095 + 0.78i 0.281 + 1.383i0.095 + 0.787i ⎥
⎢ zn1a zn1bzn1czn1n1 ⎥ ⎣ 0.095 + 0.752i0.095 + 0.767i 0.095 + 0.787i0.687 + 1.546i ⎦
⎣ ⎦
in a partitioned manner
⎡ zaazabzac ⎤ ⎡ 0.281 + 1.383i 0.095 + 0.727i 0.095 + 0.852i ⎤
⎢
zij≔ zbazbbzbc= 0.095 ⎥ ⎢+ 0.727i 0.281 + 1.383i 0.095 + 0.78i ⎥
⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥
⎢⎣ zca z cb z cc ⎥⎦ ⎣ ⎦
0.095 + 0.852i 0.095 + 0.78i0.281 + 1.383i
⎡ zan1 ⎤ ⎡ 0.095 + 0.752i ⎤
zin≔ z⎢ bn1= ⎥0.095
⎢ + 0.767i ⎥
⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥
⎢⎣ zcn1 ⎦⎥ ⎣ 0.095 + 0.787i ⎦
nn z ⎡⎣
z≔ n1n1 ⎤⎦ = [0.687 + 1.546i ]]
znj≔ z⎡⎣ n1a zn1bzn1c= ⎤⎦0.095
[ + 0.752i 0.095 + 0.767i 0.095 + 0.787i ]]
now we make our phase matrix
⎡ 0.337 + 1.048i 0.153 + 0.385i 0.156 + 0.502i ⎤
0.15⎢3 + 0.385i 0.341 + 1.035i 0.158 + 0.424i ⎥
-1
zabc≔ zij- zin⋅ znn ⋅ znj equals
⎢ ⎥
⎣ 0.156 + 0.502i 0.158 + 0.424i 0.347 + 1.018i ⎦
to calculate the sequence matrix
as ≔ 1∠120°
⎡1 1 1 ⎤ ⎡1 1 1 ⎤
⎢ 2 ⎥ ⎢
AS≔ 1as as = 1 -0.5 - 0.866i -0.5 + 0.866i ⎥
⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥
⎢⎣ 1a sa s ⎥⎦ ⎣ 1 -0.5 + 0.866i -0.5 - 0.866i ⎦
2
⎡ 0.653 + 1.907i -0.032 + 0.016i 0.026 + 0.011i ⎤
z012≔ AS⋅ zabc⋅ AS0.026 +⎢ 0.011i 0.186 + 0.597i0.072 - 0.006i
-1 ⎥
⎢ ⎥
⎣ -0.032 + 0.016i -0.072 - 0.006i 0.186 + 0.597i ⎦