BAKLIWAL TUTORIALS
Prepared by : Gaurav Sir (M1) BASIC MATH DATE:
TIME: 1.5 hours MPS-3 MARKS:____/ 60
Note : [Link] Question carries 4 marks. No negative marking.
2. HW/MPS should be done in separate notebook. DO NOT MIX WITH CLASS NOTES.
3. No, there is no submission of HW, but u should do every question carefully.
Q.1 If 𝑥: 𝑦 = 3: 4; find the ratio of 7𝑥 − 4𝑦: 3𝑥 + 𝑦 5:13
Q.2 The sum of three numbers is 98 . If the ratio of the first to second is 2: 3 and that of the second to the
third is 5: 8, then the second number is:
(A) 20 (B) 30 (C) 48 (D) 58
Q.3 Show that (𝑥 − 3) is a factor of the polynomial 𝑥 3 − 3𝑥 2 + 4𝑥 − 12
Q.4 Find the remainder when
x 3 − 𝑎𝑥 2 + 6x − a is divided by x − a
Q.5 Polynomial 𝑃(𝑥) = 𝑥 2 − 𝑎𝑥 + 5 and 𝑄(𝑥) = 2𝑥 3 + 5𝑥 − (𝑎 − 3) when divided by 𝑥 − 2 have
same remainders, then ' 𝑎 ' is equal to :
(A) 10 (B) -10 (C) 20 (D) -20
Q.6 The polynomials 𝑃(𝑥) = 𝑘𝑥 3 + 3𝑥 2 − 3 and 𝑄(𝑥) = 2𝑥 3 − 5𝑥 + 𝑘, when divided by (𝑥 − 4)
leave the same remaider. The value of 𝑘 is
(A) 2 (B) 1 (C) 0 (D) -1
𝑥 𝑥
+1 −1 𝑥+𝑦
Q.7 If 𝑥, 𝑦 are real numbers such that 3𝑦 − 3𝑦 = 24, then the value of 𝑥−𝑦 is
(A) 0 (B) 1 (C) 2 (D) 3
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BAKLIWAL TUTORIALS
Q.8 𝑓(𝑥) when divided by 𝑥 2 − 3𝑥 + 2 leaves the remainder 𝑎𝑥 + 𝑏. If 𝑓(1) = 4 and 𝑓(2) = 7,
determine a and 𝑏. a = 3; b = 1
Q.9 Solve the equation
3𝑥 4 + 𝑥 2 − 2𝑥 − 3 5𝑥 4 + 2𝑥 2 − 7𝑥 + 3
= 0, 3, 8
3𝑥 4 − 𝑥 2 + 2𝑥 + 3 5𝑥 4 − 2𝑥 2 + 7𝑥 − 3
a+b b+c c+d a+d
Q.10 = 2, b−c = 3, c−d = 5, then a−d =?
a−b
5 5
(A) 7 (B) 4 (C) 9 (D) 3
a 2 b 4 a+b
Q.11 If b = 3 and c = 5, then find value of b+c 20/17
Q.12 If 𝑥: 𝑎 = 𝑦: 𝑏 = 𝑧: 𝑐, then show that (𝑎2 + 𝑏 2 + 𝑐 2 )(𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 𝑧 2 ) = (𝑎𝑥 + 𝑏𝑦 + 𝑐𝑧)2 .
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BAKLIWAL TUTORIALS
ANSWERS
1. 5:13 2. B 4. 5a 5. D 6. (1) 7. D
8. -1,-3 9. 0,8,3 10. B 11. 20/17
Solutions
1.
𝑥 3 3
= ∴ 4𝑥 = 3𝑦 or 𝑥 = 𝑦
𝑦 4 4
3
7𝑥−4𝑦 7⋅ 𝑦−4𝑦
4
Now = 3 (Putting the value of 𝑥 )
3𝑥+𝑦 3⋅ 𝑦+𝑦
4
21
𝑦 − 4𝑦 5𝑦 5
4
9 = = i.e., 5: 13
𝑦+𝑦 13𝑦 13
4
6.
𝑃(4) = 64𝑘 + 48 − 3 = 64𝑘 + 45
𝑄(4) = 128 − 20 + 𝑘 = 𝑘 + 108
given P(4) = Q(4)
64𝑘 + 45 = 𝑘 + 108
⇒ 63𝑘 = 63
⇒𝑘=1
⇒ Option (𝑏) is correct
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