Member Schedule and Load Calculations
Member Schedule and Load Calculations
com
Building Site
= s\mathrm{m /
Design Serviceability Wind Speed Vdes,serv=V_{des,serv}
V des,serv = 3333
m/
33 s}
m/s AS/NZS 1170.2:2011, Cl 2.3
= ρ s\mathrm{m /
Density of Air ρair=\rho_{air}
air = 1.21.2
1.2 kg/
kg/m3
s} AS/NZS 1170.2:2011, Cl 2.4.1
m3\mathrm{kg /
Ultimate Free-Stream Dynamic Wind =
0.96m^3}
qqu=q_u
u = 0.960.96
kPa\mathrm{kPa}
kPa AS/NZS 1170.2:2011, Cl 2.4
Pressure
=
Serviceability Free-Stream Dynamic Wind
qqs=q_s
s = 0.6530.653
0.653 kPa\mathrm{kPa}
kPa AS/NZS 1170.2:2011, Cl 2.4
Pressure
=
Building Geometry
0.57
0.570.57 0.25
0.250.25 1.1
1.11.1
0.27
0.270.27 1.5
1.51.5 1.8
1.81.8
1.38
1.381.38 1.29
1.291.29 0
00
Comments
Assumptions
Timber Beam (version 34) — Generic Beam
Created with [Link]
Summary
∗
M∗=M^*
Moment Demand M = 0.2370.237
kN⋅m\mathrm{kN
0.237 kN ⋅m
= \cdot
52% Moment Capacity ϕMn=\phi
ϕM n = 0.4550.455
0.455 kN⋅m\mathrm{kN
kN
m} ⋅ m NZS 3603:1993, Cl 3.2.4
\cdot
M_n
∗
m}
Governing Load Case for Moment = LC
MLC∗=M^*_{LC}
M = 1.2G + 1.5Q_dist + 1.5Q_conc
=
∗
V∗=V^*
Shear Demand V = 2.462.46
2.46 kN\mathrm{kN}
kN
=
75% Shear Capacity ϕVn=\phi
ϕV n = 3.283.28
3.28 kN\mathrm{kN}
kN NZS 3603:1993, Cl [Link]
V_n
∗
=LC
VLC∗=V^*_{LC}
Governing Load Case for Shear V = 1.2G + 1.5Q_dist + 1.5Q_conc
=
∗
NLC∗=N^*_{LC}
Governing Load Case for Bearing N LC = 1.2G + 1.5Q_dist + 1.5Q_conc
=
7% Governing Short-Term Deflection δδs=\delta_s
s = −0.137-0.137
−0.137 mm\mathrm{mm}
mm
=
Governing Load Case for Short-Term
δδs,LC=\delta_{s,LC}
s,LC = 1.0G + 1.0(0.7Q_dist) + 1.0Q_conc
Deflection
=
12% Governing Long-Term Deflection δδl=\delta_l
l = −0.237-0.237
−0.237 mm\mathrm{mm}
mm
=
Governing Load Case for Long-Term
δδl,LC=\delta_{l,LC}
l,LC = 1.0G + 1.0(0.4Q_dist) + 1.0Q_conc
Deflection
=
10% Governing Imposed Load Deflection δδQ=\delta_Q
Q = −0.195-0.195
−0.195 mm\mathrm{mm}
mm
=
Reactions:
No Bearing
No Bearing UltMax: 1.23 kN
UltMax: 2.46 kN UltMin: 0.00634 kN
UltMin: 0.00634 kN G: 0.00705 kN
G: 0.00705 kN Q: 0.817 kN
Q: 1.63 kN
2
Shear (kN)
0
0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5
-2
Load Case: 1.2G + 1.5Q_dist + 1.5Q_conc
0.4
Moment (kNm)
0.2
-0.4
2
Deflection (mm)
-2
1.23 kN
2.46 kN
Key Properties
Primary Loading
d=90 mm
b=45 mm
Pinned 0
00 0
00
Pinned 500
500500 0
00
Q: 9.8 Q Q: 0 kN/m
0 500 mm
Self-weight G: 0.0282 kN/m
0 500 mm
Q 0
00 500 Q: 9.8 kN / m, 0 kN / m
500500
Wind Loads
\downarrow}
Cpt,up↑=C_{pt,up
Net Uplift Pressure Coefficient C pt,up↑ = −0.99-0.99
−0.99 AS/NZS 1170.2:2011, Table 5.1
= \uparrow}
Wind Tributary/Load Width LWwind=LW_{wind}
LW wind = 10001000
1000 mm\mathrm{mm}
mm
==
Design Criteria
Initial Moisture Condition (when graded,
Dry (≤18%) NZS 3603:1993, Table 2.1
fabricated, or installed)
=
Number of Discrete Parallel Members 1 or 2 NZS 3603:1993, Cl 2.9
Spans\text{Interior
Interior Spans 250
250250 250
250250 250
250250
Spans}
Geometric Properties
Timber Density
= ρ 75060\,
ρ=\rho
= 710710
kg/ 3
710 kg/m
= 750 m3\mathrm{kg /
m^3}
Modulus of Elasticity & Stiffnesses (NZS 3603:1993, Cl 2.4.2)
Bending Stiffness E=
EadjI=E_{adj}
I = 20.520.5
kN⋅m2\mathrm{kN
20.5 kN ⋅ m2
adj
\cdot
I A = 30 375
Axial Stiffness EadjA=E_{adj}
E adj kN\mathrm{kN}
kN
m^2}
A= 37530\,
Characteristic Stresses
= (NZS 3603:1993,
375 Cl 2.1-2)
=
Strength in Shear in Beam ffs=f_s
s = 1.91.9
1.9 MPa\mathrm{MPa}
MPa
=
Modification Factors (NZS 3603:1993, Cl 2.4-10)
NZS 3603:1993, Cl 2.5, NZ Wood's "Information
Sheet: Structural Materials - LVL", NelsonPine's "LVL
Capacity Factor ϕ=\phi
ϕ = 0.80.8
0.8 11: Specific Design Information" (Nov 2010), &
FutureBuild's "Specific Engineering Design Guide"
= (Aug 2019)
Stability Factor
=
k8=k_8
k = 11
1 NZS 3603:1993, Cl 2.10
8
k2\text{Factor:
Factor: k 2 } 1
11 1.16
1.161.16 1.49
1.491.49 3
33
k_2
Fraction of max: k k2/
2 /k2,max 0.333 0.3880.388
0.3330.3330.388 0.4980.498
0.498 1
11
k2,max\text{Fraction
Creep Factor for Permanent
ofand Long- k2,max=k_{2,max}
k 2,max = 33 3 NZS 3603:1993, Table 2.5 & NZS 3603:1993, Cl 8.7.4
Term Imposed Loads max: } =
k_2/
k_{2,max} Load Case Analysis (AS/NZS 1170.0)
Load Duration Factors k1,table=k_{1,table}
k1,table = NZS 3603:1993, Table 2.4
Distributed\text{Distributed}
Distributed 0.7
0.70.7 0.4
0.40.4 0.4
0.40.4 0.3
0.30.3
Concentrated\text{Concentrated}
Concentrated 1
11 0.4
0.40.4 0.4
0.40.4 0.3
0.30.3
l (mm\mathrm{mm}
Support Location ll mm) Bearing Demand N ∗
N∗/ kN) =
/k1 (kN\mathrm{kN}
Bearing Factor k3k_3
k3 ϕNnb/
Bearing Capacity ϕN nb /k1 (kN\mathrm{kN}
kN) ∗
N∗/
Bearing Utilisation N /ϕNnb
k1N^* / k1\phi ϕNnbN^* /
0
00 k_1 0
00 1
11 N_{nb} / 0
00 {\phi 0
k_1 N_{nb}}
500
500500 0
00 1
11 0
00 0
Deflection Analysis
Comments
Assumptions
1. Beam is not notched
2. Default equilibrium moisture content is 15% (most non-exposed use), though may be changed below
3. Default fully-loaded moisture content is less than 25% (most non-exposed use), though may be changed below