BASIC ENGLISH CONVERSATION

DRA. AGUSTINA MASSORA, MM

GENERAL REVIEW

Assalamu'alaikum for students special in this class

How you all
• WELCOME TO THIS ENGLISH E- LEARNING PROGRAM*

*ATTENTION:
Your English e-learning today. IMPORTANT: Students have
to know.. How to understand and make EASY ABOUT,
FORMAL ENGLISH PRACTICE AND EASY, In correct
grammatical, Structure form with
Technical speaking speed and conversation interesting fun.

Penting : Para mahasiswa/wi harus tahu bagaimana

mengerti dan melakukan tentang practek Bahasa inggris
resmi dengan mudah:
Di dalam bentuk susunan tata Bahasa,dengan [Link]
Teknis berbicara cepat dan gampang /spontan bercakap
menarik serta menyenangkan

DRA. AGUSTINA MASSORA, MM

GENERAL REVIEW
Mahasiswa harus tahu bagaimana cara menyusun tentang kosa kata dengan benar tentu saja sesuai
dengan cara yang akan diajarkan oleh dosen )yakni:
BEGIN FROM HERE :

Penjelasan = Explanation:

THE EIGHT PART OF SPEECH: • Noun = Kata Kerja

1. NOUN • Verb = Kata Kerja Atau Kegiatan
2. VERB • Adjective = Kata Sifat
• Adverb = Kata Keterangan Diantaranya = A. Tempat( Place
3. ADJECTIVE
Description) , B. Waktu ( Adverb Of Time)
4. ADVERB • Preposition = Kata Depan
5. PREPOSITION • Conjuction = Kata Penghubung Atau Sambumbung Yaitu Menyambung 2
6. CONJUCTION Kata Atau 2 Kalimat.
7. PRONOUN • Pronoun = Kata Ganti Orang Dan Benda = Ada Dua Yakni : * Pronoun
8. INTERJECTION Subject Dan Pronoun Object
• Pronoun Subject Yaitu: ( They, We, I, You, He, She, It )
• And Pronoun Object. Yakni ( Them, Us, Me, You, Him, Her, It)
• Interjection = Kata Seru (!)

Mahasiswa harus tahu penggunaan tentang

Yes/ no. question
question words: ada 9
1. Who, [Link], 3. Which, 4. Where, 5. When, 6. Why, 7. What, 8. Whose, [Link] ).

DRA. AGUSTINA MASSORA, MM

GENERAL REVIEW
Basically there are 16 Tenses in English grammartical and
structure sentences.

1. Simple Present
2. Simple Past
3. Present Continuous
4. Past continuous
5. Present Future
6. Past Future ( conditionally)
7. Present Perfect
8. Past Perfect
9. Present Future Continuous tense.
10. Past Future Continuous tense
11. Present Perfect Continuous tense
12. Past Perfect Continuous
13. Present Future Perfect tense
14. Past Future Perfect tense
15. Present Future Perfect Continuous tense
16. Past Future Perfect Continuous tense

DRA. AGUSTINA MASSORA, MM

GENERAL REVIEW
From 16 Tenses Have Each 4 Kinds Form :
2 Kinds Active Are :
1. Active Verb:
2. Active Non – Verb.

2 Kinds Passive Are:

1. Subject Passive.
2. Object Passive.

( Dari 16 Tenses Di Dalam Bahasa Inggris Tentang Grammar Dan Struktur:

Masing2 Tenses Tersebut Memiliki 4 Macam Type Yakni
Dua Active Dan Dua Passive Sebagai Berikut.
1..Active Verb.
2. Active Non – Verb.
3. Passive Subject.
4. Passive Object.

Semuanya ini yang akan dosen paparkan ke mahasiswa (i) di

sepanjang perkuliahan. Dengan harapan kalian bisa, gampang
memahami, menulis, mendengar dan dapat berbicara mempraktekkan
Bahasa inggris resmi ( formal) dengan cepat secara spontan, sebab
dengan teknik ini lah yang sangat mudah dan menarik serta
menyenangkan. Di dalam berbicara serta bercakap.

DRA. AGUSTINA MASSORA, MM

 Contoh: Take ( Veb1 )
Simple Present Tense: (+)
Active Verb: They Take
We Take
Adalah Salah Satu Dari Beberapa I Take
Bentuk Simple Present Tense Dalam You Take. Untuk Ke Tiga Tunggal Menggunakan ( -S )
Diakhir Kata Dasar ( Verb1 )
Bahasa Inggris Yang Digunakan
Untuk Mendeskripsikan: Contoh:
Kebiasaan He Takes
Situasi Yang Tidak Berubah She Takes
Kebenaran Umum It Takes.
Jadwal Tetap. He Want(-s) , Need(-s), Give(-s), Think(-s) = Verb1 (-S)
Simple Present Tense Sangat
Untuk Orang Ke 3tunggal ( He, She , It ) Dalam
Mudah Untuk Dibentuk
Menambah Kan ( S,es ) Caranya Adalah:
Cara Nya ; Adalah Gunakan Saja Kata Kerja ( Verb 1) Yang Berakhiran ( Y) Dan Huruf
Kata Dasar ( Verb 1 ) Sebelum ( Y) Adalah

1. Huruf Vokal Maka Verb 1 Di Tambah ( S )

Contohnya:
Say Menjadi Says, Buy Menjadi Buys . Misalnya:
Dady ( He ) Buys A Book,
Pray Menjadi Prays. Misal Nya :
He Prays Five Times A Day.
2. Huruf Konsonana Berakhiran ( Y ) Dan Huruf Sebelum
(Y)

DRA. AGUSTINA MASSORA, MM

 Kemudian Kapan Menggunakan Kata Bantu (
Kata Kerja ( Verb1 ) Harus Ditambah ( I E S ) Do Dan Does )
Dan Menghilangkan Huruf ( Y ) Nya Adalah:
Study Menjadi Studies ( + )?
Contohnya : Do Untuk ( They, We, I, You ) Dan
Richard ( He ) Studies So Hard For National Does Untuk ( He, She ,It )
Examination.
Carry Menjadi Carries.
Contohnya: Contoh Kalimat Simple Present Tense Yang
Mom ( She )Carries Her Baby With Stoller Menggunakan Kata Kerja ( Verb ).
Try Menjadi Tries (+)
Contohnya: • They Go To Campus By Bus
Budi ( He) Tries To Eat The Deer. • He Goes To Sinayan By Bycycle
• A Friend Lives In Jakarta
• We Don’t Live In The City
Kata Kerja Yang Berakhiran Huruf ( 0, Ch, Sh, • Do You Know His Name?.
X Dan Z Maka Ditambahkan ( -Es )Pada Akhir • Do They Think This Book Is Good?
Kata Kerja ( Verb1 ) • She Makes Them Angry
Misal Nya : • The Girls Give Their Shoes For Charity (
Go Menjadi ( Goes ) Amal)
Contoh Nya: She Goes To The Campus Every • Don’t Sceam ( Berteriak ) In Front Of Her
8 P.M Face
Watch Menjadi ( Watches ) • Tuti Speak English Fluently
Contoh Nya : My Sister Washes The Dish
Every Night
Buzz Menjadi ( Buzzes )
Contohnya: Tuti Buzzes Me With Her Voice.

DRA. AGUSTINA MASSORA, MM

 Simple Present Verb.
Simple Present
Active Non- Verb Kebiasaan Yang Lain Adalah
Contohnya :
• She Drinks Tea At Breakfast
(+)
• He Only Eats Bread
Subject Pronoun + To Be ( Am, Is, Are ) +
• They Watch Tv Regularly
Object
Tindakan Atau Kejadian Berulang
Contoh Nya:
Contohnya:
• I Catch The Train Everyday
• My Mother Is A Lecturer
• It Rains Every Afternoon In The Hot Season.
• He Is A Banker
• They Drive To Their Office Every Morning
• Is This Your Pencil Budi?
Kebenaran Umum
• You Are The Best Student In This Class
Contohnya
• Some Of Them Are From Jakarta
• Water Freezes At Zero Degrees
• They Are Famous Family In This City
• The Earth Revolves Around The Sun
• I Am Her Friend
• Her Mother Is Susan
• This Is Budi’s Book
Instruksi Atau Arahan
• They Are Not From The Same Class
Contohnya:
• Their Paiting Is So Amazing
• Open The Packet And Pour The Contents Into Hot
• That Garden Is Theirs
Water
• Are You Budi
• You Take The N0. 8 Bus To Tanah Abang And
• Is She A Student
Then The N0. 10 To Blok M

DRA. AGUSTINA MASSORA, MM

Simple Present
Active Non- Verb Simple Present Verb.
(+)
Kebiasaan Yang Lain Adalah
Subject Pronoun + To Be ( Am, Is, Are ) +
Contohnya :
Object
• She Drinks Tea At Breakfast
Contoh Nya:
• He Only Eats Bread
• They Watch Tv Regularly
• My Mother Is A Lecturer
Tindakan Atau Kejadian Berulang
• He Is A Banker
Contohnya:
• Is This Your Pencil Budi?
• I Catch The Train Everyday
• You Are The Best Student In This Class
• It Rains Every Afternoon In The Hot Season.
• Some Of Them Are From Jakarta
• They Drive To Their Office Every Morning
• They Are Famous Family In This City
Kebenaran Umum
• I Am Her Friend
Contohnya
• This Is Budi’s Book
• Water Freezes At Zero Degrees
• They Are Not From The Same Class
• The Earth Revolves Around The Sun
• Their Paiting Is So Amazing
• Her Mother Is Susan
• That Garden Is Theirs
Instruksi Atau Arahan
• Are You Budi
Contohnya:
• Is She A Student
• Open The Packet And Pour The Contents Into Hot
Water
Hati hati untuk spesial simple present tense • You Take The N0. 8 Bus To Tanah Abang And
tidak boleh menggunakan, menyatakan Then The N0. 10 To Blok M
tindakan atau kejadian yang sedang “terjadi
saat ini, sudah terjadi atau baru akan terjadi”

DRA. AGUSTINA MASSORA, MM

 • Every Menute
Example : • Every Time
Active Non – Verb. • Every Day
• Every Week
( + ) They Are Diligent Students In The Campus • Every Month
Every Day • Every Year
They = Pronoun Subject • Every Twice ,Aday,a Week,a Month, A Year
Are = To Be ( Auxelary ) • Every 3 Times A Day,week, Month, A Year
Diligent = Adjective ( Sifat) • Always = Selalu
Students = Noun Profession • Usually = Biasanya
In The = Preposition • Generally = Umumnya
Campus = Adverb Place. • Often = Sering
Everyday = Adverb Of Time = Kata Keterangan • Nowdays = Sekarang
Waktu • When = Kalau
• Seldom = Jarang
• Never = Tidak Pernah
• Habitually = Biasanya
• Every Morning = Setiap Pagi
• Now And Then = Kadang- Kadang
• Everynow And Then = Se Kali- Kali

DRA. AGUSTINA MASSORA, MM

Simple Present ( A I N I ) FORM 2. WHO
Non – Verb YES/NO. QUESTIONS.
(+)
(+) A : Who are diligent?
Example : A : Are they diligent? B : They/ Student.
Conversation: Antara ( A & B ) B : Yes they are. A : Pardon me?
( + ) They Are Diligent Students In The Campus A : Pardon me?/ sorry? B : They are diligent students.
Everyday. B : They are diligent. A : WHY?
‘ Note: B : They aren’t lazy but They are
(-) diligent.
• They = Subject Pronoun
A : So aren’t they lazy?
• Are = To Be/ Auxiliary B : No. they aren’t
• Diligent = Adjective 4. WHEN
A : Pardon me?
• Students = Profession Noun (+)
B : They aren’t lazy
A : When are they diligent in the
• In The = Preposition campus?
• Campus = Adverb Place 3. WHERE B : Everyday
• Everyday = Adverb Time A : Pardon me?
(+) B : They are diligent in the campus
A : Where are they diligent? everyday.
A : Excuse Me.
B : In the campus (-)
B : Yes. Please. A : Pardon me A : So When aren’t they lazy at
A : May I Ask You About Something? B : They are diligent in the home?
B : Sure/ Please. campus. B : Every morning
A : Thank You (-) A : Pardon me?
B : You’re Welcome A : So . Where aren’t they B : They aren’t lazy at home every
lazy? morning.
B : At home (-&+)
A : Pardon me? A : Why?
B : They aren’t lazy at home B : They aren’t lazy at home every
A : Why? morning because They are diligent
B : They aren’t lazy at home in the campus everyday.
but They are diligent in the Oh, so there it is , thanks
campus. You’re welcome.
DRA. AGUSTINA MASSORA, MM
Ii. Simple Present Tense Tentang
Active - Verb. ( A I N I )
Formula Untuk.

(+)
Subject Pronoun + Verb.1 + Adjective + Object ( Usual Noun ) Atau Profession Noun + Preposition +
Adverb Place + Adverb Time.
Ini Untuk Pronoun Subject ( They, We, I, You )
( + ? ) Do + Subject Pronoun + Verb.1 + Adjective + Object ( Usual Noun) Atau Profession Noun +
Preposition + Adverb Place + Adverb Time.

( - ) Subject Pronoun + Don’t + Verb.1 + Adjective + Object ( Usual Noun ) Atau Profession Noun +
Preposition = Adverb Place + Adverb.
( - ? ) Don’t + Subject Pronoun + Verb.1 + Adjective + Object ( Usual Noun ) Atau Profession Noun +
Preposition + Adverb Place + Adverb Time.

Example: ( A I N I ) Form
( + ) They Get A New Car In Showroom Today
( + ? ) Do They Get A New Car In Showroom Today.
(-) They Don’t Take Old Cars In Auto 2000 Every Week.
( - ? ) Don’t They Take Old Cars In Auto 2000 Evry Week.

“ Note”
• They = Pronun Subject.
• Get = Verb.1.
• New = Adjective.
• Car = Usual Noun.
• In = Preposition
• Today = Adverb Time
DRA. AGUSTINA MASSORA, MM
“Short, easy and fast conversation but interesting, fun and pleasant”.
( Percakapan pendek mudah dan cepat, tapi menarik seru dan menyenangkan )

II. WHO III. WHAT

A : Excuse me. (+) (+)
B : Yes. please A : Who do give? A : What do they give?
A : May I ask you about something? B : They B : A new car
B : Sure/ please. A : Pardon me? A : Pardon me?
A : Thank you B : They give B : They give a new car.
B : You’re welcome
(-) (-)
(+) A : So Who don’t take ? A : So what don’t they take?
YES/ NO. QUESTION B : They B : Old cars
A : Do they get? A : Pardon me? A : Pardon me?
B : Yes, they do B : They don’t take B : They don’t take old cars
A : Pardon me? A : Why? A : Why?
B : They get B : They don’t take, but B : They don’t take old cars,
They give. but They give a new car
A : So don’t they take?
B : No. they don’t
A : Pardon me?
B ; They don’t take
A : Why?
B : They don’t take but They give

DRA. AGUSTINA MASSORA, MM

1V. WHERE
V. WHEN
(+)
A : Where do they give a new car? (+)
B : In showroom A ; When do they give a new car in showroom?
A : Pardon me? B : Today
B : They give a new car in showroom A : Pardon me?
B : They give a new car in showroom today.
(-)
A : So where don’t they take old car? (-)
B : In Auto 2000. A : So when don’t they take old cars in Auto
A : Pardon me? 2000?
B : They don’t take old cars in Auto 2000. B : Every week
A : Why? A : Pardon me?
B : They don’t take old cars in Auto2000, but B : They don’t take old cars in Auto 2000 every
They give a new car in showroom week
A ; Why?

(-&+)
B : They don’t take old cars in Auto 2000 every
week, because They give a new car in showroom
today
A : Oh, so there it is thank you
B : You’re welcome

DRA. AGUSTINA MASSORA, MM

 “ Note “
She = Subject Pronoun
Get = Verb.1
Formula Untuk : Much = Adjective Quantitative
Pronoun Subject ( He, She, It ) Money = Usual Noun
From =Preposition
( + ) Subject Pronoun + Verb.1 (S, Es ) + Adjective + Usual Noun ( Bank = Adverb Place
Profession Noun) + Preposition + Adverb Place + Adverb Time. Every Year = Adverb Time
( +? ) Does + Subject Pronoun + Verb.1 + Adjective + Usual Noun (
Profession Noun ) + Preposition + Adverb Place + Adverb Time.
( - ) Subject Pronoun + Doesn’t + Verb.1 + Adjective + Usual Noun (
Profession Noun )+ Preposition + Adverb Place + Adverb Time.
( - ? ) Doesn’t + Pronoun Subject Pronoun + Verb.1 + Adjective +
Usual Noun ( Profession Noun) + Preposition + Adverb Place +
Adverb Time .

Example:
(+) She Buys A Small House In This City Today
(+?) Does She Buy A Small House In This City
( - ) She Doesn’t Get Much Money From A Bank Every Year.
( -? ) Doesn’t She Get Much Money From A Every Year?

DRA. AGUSTINA MASSORA, MM

USING: “ SUBJECT PRONOUN “ (SHE)
WHO WHAT
= SINGULAR.
(+) (+)
(A&B)
A : Who does buy a small A : What does she buy?
A : Excuse me.
house? B : small house
B : Yes. please
B : She ( a friend ) A : Pardon me?
A : May I ask you about something?
A : Pardon me? B : She buys a small
B : Sure/ please.
B : She buys a small house.
A : Thank you
house
B : You’re welcome
(-)
(-) A : What doesn’t she get?
YES/[Link]
A : Who doesn’t get much B : Much money
money? A : Pardon me?
(+)
B : She B : She doesn’t get much
A : Does she buy a small house?
A : Pardon me? money
B : Yes. She does
B : She doesn’t get much A : Why?
A : Pardon me?
money B : She doesn’t get much
B : She buys a small house.
A : Why? money, so just She buys a
B : She doesn’t get much small house
(-)
money, so just She buys a
A : Doesn’t she get much money?
small house
B : No. she doesn’t
A : Pardon me?
B : She doesn’t get much money
A : Why?
B : She doesn’t get much money, so
just She buys a small house

DRA. AGUSTINA MASSORA, MM

WHERE WHEN

(+) (+)
A : Where does she buy a small house A : When does she buy a small house in this city?
B : In this city B : Today
A : Pardon me? A : Pardon me?
B : She buys a small house in this city. B : She buys a small house in this city today

(-) (-)
A : Where doesn’t she get much money? A : When doesn’t get much money from a bank?
B : From a bank B : Every year
A : Pardon me? A : Pardon me?
B : She doesn’t get much money from a bank B : She doesn’t get much money from a bank
A : Why? every year
B :She doesn’t get much money from a bank, A : Why?
so just she buys a small house in this city
(-&+)
B : She doesn’t get much money from a bank
every year, so just She buys a small house in
this city today
A : Oh, so there it is, thank you
B : You’re welcome

DRA. AGUSTINA MASSORA, MM

 “Pay attention” this topik before you do the task.
If you want to be smart soon..About this technical
conversation fast of structure and grammartical formal.
So you have to attention carefull my explanation please
ok!

Conversation: ( A & B ) Tapi

Ingat ..Kata Kata Dalam Make Practice Easy,
Tugas: Interesting And Fun
Make “ simple presnt Kalimat” Positive” Harus
Berlawanan Dengan Kalimat Conversation,please
tense”
Active verb “Negative” Jangan Tiru Kata
Active – non verb Kata Dosen Tapi Berusaha
Using about: Mencari Kata Kata Lain ,
1. Yes/ no. Question
2. Who
But ..Technik, Structure And
3. What
4. Where
Grammar Dari Dosen Yang
5. When Harus Di Ikuti Oleh
Mahasiswa.

DRA. AGUSTINA MASSORA, MM

 • Off = Keluar, Lepas
“ Preposition” Adalah: • On = Diatas
• Out Of = Keluar
• About = Tentang • Outsite = Diluar
• Across = Seberang • Over = Atas, Melalui
• After = Seteiah • To = Ke, Untuk
• Along = Selama/ Sepanjang • Together With = Bersama Dengan
• Among = Diantara • Towards = Menuju
• At = Di, Ke, Sampai • Under = Di Bawah
• Before = Sebelum • Up = Diatas
• Behind = Dibelakang • With = Dengan
• Between = Diantara • Without = Tanpa
• Beyond =Diseberang
• By = Oleh, Dengan, Pada
• During = Selama
• Except = Kecuali
• For = Untuk, Karena
• From = Dari
• In = Di Dalam
• In Front Of = Depan, Di Depan
• Inside = Di Dalam
• Instead Of = Dari Pada
• Into = Ke Dalam
• Near = Dekat

DRA. AGUSTINA MASSORA, MM

Contoh kalimat preposition tapi ( kalimat nya camuran dari beberapa tenses)

• The normal price of the tickets is 100 .000 rupiah = harga normal tiket tersebut adalah 100.000 rupiah
• They are expected to be hungry after their long journey
• No one could account for the accident = tidak ada yang bertanggung jawab atas kecelakaan tersebut
• Ask her about it, she insisted = tanya dia mengenai hal itu, ia mendesak
• I wonder why she didn’t mention this to me = saya bertanya-tanya mengapa ia tidak mengatakanhal
pada saya
• The little girl walked between her mother and father = anak perempuan itu berjalan diantara ibu dan
ayahnya
• The manager sits among the workers for his lunch = manajer itu duduk diantara para karyawannya
untuk makan siang
• The house was by the river = rumah itu dilalui oleh sungai
• The traveller was stabbed with a knife = wisatawan itu ditikam dengan pisau
• She arrived after two o’clock = ia tiba setelah jam 2
• When she saw the snake, she hid behind the tree = ketika dia melihat ular, dia bersembunyi dibelakang
pohon
• She came into the classroom= dia datang ke ruang kelas
• She put the bottle in the garbage can = dia meletakkan botol di tempat sampah
• It is the only modern house in the district = ini adalah satu satunya rumah modern di kabupaten
• You mixed the shrimps in the rice = kamu mencampurkan udang di nasi
• Don’t angry to me = jangan marah padaku
• The student studies in the library = mahasiswa itu belajar didalam perpustakaan
• They enjoyed the party at your house = mereka menikmati pesta di rumahmu
• We went to the zoo in the afternoon= kita pergi ke kebun binatang siang ini
• Budi put the letter in the mailbox = Budi meletakkan surat di kotak surat
• The children walked to mall = anak itu berjalan ke mall
• Tuti did her homework at the library = Tuti mengerjakan PR nya diperpustakaan from

DRA. AGUSTINA MASSORA, MM

• Your home in front of my uncle’s house = rumah mu di depan rumah pamanku
• They watch a film in the laptop = mereka menonton film di laptop
• Your cat sleep on the sofa = kucing mu tidur diatas sofa
• The book in the cupboard = buku didalam lemari
• They always think about you = mereka selalu memikirkanmu
• The lesson will be held after the ceremony = pelajara akan di mulai setelah upacara
• Red island is in Bnyuwangi = pulau merah berada di Bajuwangi
• The view of this island is very wonderful =pemandangan pulau ini sangat luarbiasa
• Please, take me a book on the table = tolong ambilkan buku aku diatas meja.
• The man beside you is my father= laki laki disampingmu adalah ayah aku
• The ball is outside from the field = bolanya keluar dar lapangan
• The earth is round the sun = bumi mengelilingi mata hari
• I go to America with my mother = aku pergi ke America dengan ibuku
• I can do my English task without a dictionary = aku bisa mengerjakan tugas Bahasa inggrisku tanpa
kamus
• The garden is near your home = taman itu dekat rumahmu
• I am very happy without you = aku sangat bahagia tanpamu
• Please, out of the class = tolong keluar dari kelas
• You present in my heart without causes = kamu hadir dihatiku tanpa sebab
• Look inside yourselves = lihat lah kedalam hatimu
• I sit among the lecturers =aku duduk diantara para dosen
• Im from my grandmother’s house = aku dari rumah nenekku
• I will give the chocolate for you = aku akan memberikan coklat ini kepadamu
• We will face it together = kita akan menghadapinya Bersama sama
• She eats in the kitchen= dia makan di dapur
• She hides behind the door = dia bersembunyi di belakang pintu
• I can through this bridge = aku bisa melewati jembatan ini
• The class is off today = kelas hari ini libur
• The time is over = waktunya sudah habis
DRA. AGUSTINA MASSORA, MM
THANK YOU
DRA. AGUSTINA MASSORA, MM