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JavaScript Arrays: Key Concepts & Methods

This chapter covers the basics of working with arrays in JavaScript, including how to declare, access, add, and remove elements. It introduces key array methods such as toString(), join(), slice(), concat(), and forEach() for manipulating and iterating over arrays. Additionally, it includes practice exercises to reinforce the concepts learned.

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Abinaya Kesavan
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6 views2 pages

JavaScript Arrays: Key Concepts & Methods

This chapter covers the basics of working with arrays in JavaScript, including how to declare, access, add, and remove elements. It introduces key array methods such as toString(), join(), slice(), concat(), and forEach() for manipulating and iterating over arrays. Additionally, it includes practice exercises to reinforce the concepts learned.

Uploaded by

Abinaya Kesavan
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

CHAPTER - 19

JAVA SCRIPT - WORKING WITH ARRAYS

Overview

Arrays are used to store multiple values in a single variable. They can hold data of
various types and are indexed, allowing easy access to their elements.

Key Concepts

Declaration

Using Array Literals:


let fruits = ["Apple", "Banana", "Cherry"];
Using the Array Constructor:
let fruits = new Array("Apple", "Banana", "Cherry");

Accessing Elements

Access elements using their index (starting from 0).


[Link](fruits[0]); // Outputs: Apple

Adding Elements

- push(): Adds an element to the end of the array.


[Link]("Orange");
- unshift(): Adds an element to the beginning of the array.
[Link]("Mango");

Removing Elements

- pop(): Removes the last element from the array.


[Link](); // Removes Orange
- shift(): Removes the first element from the array.
[Link](); // Removes Mango
Array Methods

- Convert to String:
- toString():
[Link]([Link]());
- join(separator):
[Link]([Link](", "));
- Slice and Concatenate:
- slice(start, end):
let citrus = [Link](1, 3); // Gets elements from index 1 to 2
- concat(array2):
let newFruits = [Link](["Grapes", "Pineapple"]);

forEach() :

● The forEach() method is an array method used to iterate over the elements of an
array. It's part of the Array prototype, which means it can be called directly on any
array.
● The primary purpose of forEach() is to execute a provided function once for each
array element.

Practice Exercises

1. Create an array of your favorite movies. Add and remove movies from the list.

2. Write a function that takes an array of numbers and returns their sum.

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