Name: _____________________________________________

Direction: Encircle the letter of the best answer. A. High level estrogen stimulate the production of progesterone
level
1. Which part of the male reproductive system holds the testes?
B. High level of progesterone stimulate the production of follicle-
A. Vas deferens C. Penis
stimulating hormone.
B. Scrotum D. Urethra
C. High level of estrogen inhibit the production of gonadotropin
releasing hormone in the hypothalamus.
2. Hormone that is being produced by the hypothalamus. D. High level of estrogen stimulates the production of luteinizing
A. Inhibin C. Gonadotropin Releasing Hormone hormone in the pituitary gland.
B. Progesterone D. Follicle Stimulating Hormone
13. The hormonal changes of this phase are associated with
3. Which of the following produces ova and secrete estrogen and symptoms of premenstrual syndrome (PMS) such as pimples,
progesterone? headaches, fatigue, pain, swelling of the breasts, food cravings,
A. Hypothalamus C. Pituitary etc.
B. Ovary D. Uterus A. Luteal Phase C. Ovulation Phase
B. Menstrual Phase D. Neutral Phase
4. Hormones affect various processes in the body as they ____ the
activity of organs, tissues, and cells. 14. The LH surge is primarily responsible for which menstrual
cycle event?
A. Change C. regulate
A. apoptosis C. ovulation
B. Subside D. manipulate
B. endometrium lining D. fertilization
5. The mature egg from the follicle travels from the ovary down to 15. Which of the following is TRUE about feedback mechanisms
the fallopian tube and into the uterus. Which phase does this in menstrual cycle?
statement correspond? A. Menstrual cycle in women is greatly depend in positive
A. Luteal Phase C. Ovulation Phase feedback mechanism only.
B. Menstrual Phase D. Neutral Phase B. The menstrual cycle is controlled by negative and positive
feedback mechanisms involving adrenal hormones.
6. Which of the following is NOT TRUE about the functions of C. During most of the menstrual cycle, estrogen and progesterone
the parts of the male reproductive system? provide negative feedback to the hypothalamus and pituitary
A. Testes produce sperm cells gland.
B. Scrotum is a sac of skin that holds the testes D. High level of progesterone will send positive feedback
mechanism to the pituitary gland to stimulate the production of
C. Penis deposits sperms into the vagina during mating
follicle-stimulating hormone.
D. Vas deferens carries sperm and urine out of the body
16. The menstrual cycle is influenced by the endocrine system
7. What are the functions of the female reproductive system? through the complex interaction of the __________.
I. Produce female sex cells A. Hypothalamus, Anterior Pituitary Gland, Testicle
II. Receives sperm from the males B. Hypothalamus, Posterior Pituitary Gland, Testes
III. Nurtures the development of and provides nourishment for the C. Hypothalamus, Posterior Pituitary Gland, Gonads
new individual D. Hypothalamus, Anterior Pituitary Gland, Gonads
A. I & II only B. II & III only C. I & III only D. I, II & 3
17. All are examples of negative feedback mechanism, EXCEPT
8. What might happen to a person born without a thymus gland? ONE.
A. It may lead to goiter C. it may lead to death A. Regulation of body temperature.
B. It may lead to dwarfism D. it may lead to unstable blood sugar B. Production of milk for lactating mothers.
level C. Blood glucose level regulation
D. Regulated blood pressure.
9. The following are the main functions of the female
reproductive system, EXCEPT; 18. What does regulation mean?
A. To adjust something so that it works correctly as required.
A. Produces female sex cells C. Receive sperm cells
B. To control or direct something by rules.
B. It produces semen D. Nourish the new individual D. To make something go faster or slower.
D. To allow passage of air, gas, etc.
10. Suppose a girl ate too many sweets such as candies and
chocolates. How will the hormones from her pancreas help her 19. When a response to a stimulus is decreased or reduced,
body cope with a possible blood sugar level rise above normal? _____________ happens.
A. Glucagon is released in response to the low blood glucose level A. Positive feedback C. Homeostasis
B. Insulin is released in response to an increase in blood glucose B. Negative feedback D. Regulation
level
C. Oxytocin is released in response to an increase in glucose level 20. Homeostasis is better understood as the __________.
D. Estrogen is released in response to the low blood glucose level A. Exchange of substances that sustain life.
B. Energy flow within the embryo.
11. What might happen to a person whose nervous and endocrine C. Balance of flow in the substances that sustain life.
systems fail to maintain homeostasis? D. Overall functions in the womb.
A. It may lead to various diseases and even death
B. It may lead to failure in the functions of other organs 21. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
C. It doesn’t affect the health of a person A. The nervous and endocrine system act together to help
D. It may lead to increase in blood pressure maintain homeostasis. The endocrine system acts through nerve
impulses, while the nervous system uses hormones to control
12. Which of the following demonstrate positive feedback in activities.
menstrual cycle? B. Homeostasis is the tendency of an organism to maintain a
balanced external environment and equilibrium.
C. As body systems work together to maintain homeostasis,
feedback mechanisms, or systems that respond to changes, occur
in the body.
D. Hormones travel from the endocrine glands through the nerve
cells to go directly to tissues and organs that they are needed

22. Which hormone stimulates the production of sperm cells?

A estrogen C. progesterone
B. follicle stimulating hormone D. testosterone

23. A body system that controls and coordinates all body activities
through electric impulses/messages between brain, spinal cord
and nerves
A. endocrine system C. reproductive system
B. nervous system D. digestive system

24. A body system that controls growth and homeostasis by

secreting hormones from glands.
a. skeletal system C. endocrine system
b. nervous system D. integumentary system

25. The following hormones regulate the female reproductive

system EXCEPT:
A. Follicle Stimulating Hormone C. Estrogen
B. Luteinizing Hormone D. Testosterone

26. Which hormone stimulates the production and development of

sex cells?
A. Follicle Stimulating Hormone C. Estrogen
B. Luteinizing Hormone D. Progesterone

27. Which statement describes a negative feedback mechanism?

A. high levels of one hormone may prevent the production of
another hormone
B. high levels of one hormone may increase the production of
another hormone
C. low levels of one hormone may decrease the production of
another hormone
D. high levels of one hormone may stimulate the production of
another hormone

28. How would the pituitary gland respond when the production
of progesterone stops?
A. The pituitary gland produces Luteinizing Hormone.
B. The pituitary gland produces Follicle Stimulating Hormone.
C. The pituitary gland stimulates the ovary to produce estrogen.
D. The pituitary gland stops the production of Follicle Stimulating
Hormone.

29. Which of the following is NOT a function of female

reproductive system?
A. produces female sex cells
B. receives sperm cells from the male
C. nurtures the development of the new individual
D. stimulates the development of male secondary sex
characteristics

30. In female reproductive system, egg cells develop in the

___________.
A. fallopian tube C. uterus
B. ovary D. testis