Zero conditional: 3) If they had left earlier, they would have caught
the train.
1) If you heat water to 100 c, it boils. 4) If he had apologized, she would have forgiven
2) If it rains, the grass gets wet. him.
3) If you touch fire, it burns. 5) If it had rained, the crops would have grown.
4) If students study, they learn.
5) If you don’t eat, you get hungry. If I had chosen engineering, I would be working in a
6) If the sun sets, it gets dark. big company now. If I had moved to another city, I
7) If you mix red and blue, you get purple. would live in a modern apartment. If I had passed the
8) If you drop glass, it breaks. exam, I would have a better job. If I had taken risks
9) If a dog barks, it wants attention earlier, I would enjoy my life more today. Bu I did not
10) If people sleep well, they feel better. so now I am stuck wondering “what if.”
If the bell rings, students go to class. If the teacher comes Mixed conditional:
in, everyone gets quiet. If the lesson starts, they take
notes. If someone does not understand, they ask a 1) If I had taken that job, I would be rich now.
question. If the teacher answers, they listen carefully. If it 2) If she had studied medicine, she would be a
is lunchtime, they eat together. If someone forgets their doctor.
lunch, they go home. If they have homework, they do it. If 3) If we had moved to Canada, we would live in a
tomorrow is school again, they wake up early. colder place.
4) If he had gone to school, he would know this.
First conditional: 5) If I had eaten breakfast, I would not be hungry
now.
1) If it rains tomorrow, we will stay home.
2) If she studies hard, she will pass the test. Adjective clause:
3) If I see him, I will tell him the news.
4) If they come early, we will go together. 1) The boy who is wearing a red shirt is my brother.
5) If you don’t hurry, you will miss the bus. 2) The girl who won the race is my cousin.
3) The man who teaches us English is kind.
If ale finishes his homework, he will go to play football. If 4) I know the student who answered the question.
his friends come on time, they will practice more. If it gets 5) The doctor who helped me was very friendly.
dark, they will go home. If his mother asks about his work,
he will show her his notebook. If he is tired later, he will There was a boy who loved reading books. He met a
sleep early. If he wakes up on time tomorrow, he will go to girl who liked drawing. They had a teacher who
school fresh. If his teacher gives a test, he will be ready. If encouraged creativity. Every day, they talked to a
he gets good marks, he will be proud. librarian who recommended good books. The
students who followed their passions became
Second conditional: successful.
1) If I had wings, I would fly.
2) If she were here, she would help us.
3) If I won the lottery, I would travel the world.
4) If we had a car, we would drive to the beach.
5) If he knew the answer, he would tell you.
If I had woken up earlier, I would have caught the
bus. If I had caught the bus, I would not have been
late to school. If I had reached on time, I would have
taken the test. If I had taken the test, I might have
passed. If I had passed, my parents would have been
happy. If they had been happy, they would have given
me a gift. If only I had set my alarm, everything would
have gone well.
Third conditional:
1) If I had studied, I would have passed.
2) If she had called, we would have met.