We use Present Simple for: We use Present Continuous for:
* things in general or things that happen repeatedly: * something that is happening at or around the moment
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(+) Water boils at 100 Celsius. of speaking (the action is not finished):
( - ) It doesn’t rain very much in summer. (+) The water is boiling. Can you turn it off?
( ? ) What do you usually do at weekends? ( - ) Let’s go out. It isn’t raining now.
* a permanent situation: ( ? ) What are you doing in the kitchen, dad?
(+) My parents live in London. * a temporary situation:
( - ) He is lazy. He doesn’t work very hard most of the (+) I am living with some friends until I find a flat.
time. ( - ) You are not working very hard today.
( ? ) What subjects do you learn at school? ( ? ) “What are you learning?” “Maths.”
Present Simple Present Continuous
→ Adverbs of frequency (sometimes, usually, ➢ now, right now
always, seldom, never, often …) ➢ at the moment, this minute
→ Every day / week/ month / year ➢ at present
Present Simple
Present
→ once/Continuous
twice / three times a day / week / month ➢ just now
→ from time to time ➢ Look! Listen! and imperatives that ask you to pay
→ Adverbs of frequency (sometimes, usually,
→
➢ now,
daily right now attention at the given time
always, seldom, never, often …)
➢ at the moment, this minute
→ Every day / week/ month / year
➢ at present
→ once/ twice / three times a day / week / month
➢ just now
➢ Look!, 1. Boband
Listen! _______________________
imperatives that ask in the room now. 1. go
you to 2. Linda usually
pay attention → from
______________________
at the given time to time
workto
bytime
scooter. 2. brush
3. Ivan and Dave _____________________ the course in May. 3. like
4. My brother ____________________ his bed every morning. 4. make
5. Ryan never _______________ his teeth before going to bed. 5. take
→ daily
6. June _________________ her grandmother once in a week. 6. visit
7. The children ____________________ behind the blinds. 7. hide
8. My son ________________ to eat pudding and candy floss. 8. sleep
9. Harold seldom __________________________ in the pool. 9. cook
10. They ________________________ in the kitchen right now. 10. swim