CPR Algorithm for Dogs and Cats
Start BLS Start ALS
2 full minutes, no pauses 3 Monitoring
ECG
ETCO˜ 18+ mmHg
1 Chest Compressions
100-120 / minute 4
IV Access
2 Ventilation 5
every 6 seconds Reversals
Pause & Check
< 10 seconds
Rhythm Diagnosis Pulse Palpation
No Pulse Pulse No Pulse
Shockable Non-Shockable
ROSC
VF / Pulseless VT Asystole / PEA
Epinephrine
PCA Algorithm or Vasopressin
BLS Charge Defib every other cycle
dose x2 after 1st Suggest
Atropine
once, as early as possible
Pause &
Shock
Prolonged CPR > 15 min
Refractory Shockable Shockable or
2 or more shocks
Non-Shockable
Suggest Suggest
Vasopressin or Epinephrine Bicarbonate
every other cycle especially if pH < 7.0
Antiarrhythmics
Amiodarone in cats
Lidocaine in dogs
Esmolol
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