FINAL EXAM TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY OF PERU

History and
Theory of the
Architecture
Recap of what
learned

BETSABE MENDOZA ANAMARIA

ARQ. GREG LYNN TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY OF PERU

BLOOM HOUSE Greg Lynn has always seemed a bit

ambivalent about their chosen profession.
The completion of Bloom House shows
that Lynn is capable of creating architecture
calm and habitable when desire arises.
Its distorted inner surfaces,
that stand out in unexpected points,
tienenuna sensación de fina artesanía que es agradable a la vista.
The architect created this peculiar contemporary house in 2010 for a
family in Los Angeles, California, USA
Lacasa Bloom is located on the lot 35'x90' with views of the Ocean
Pacific. The exterior is a box with a series of windows in the shape of
well with stainless steel edges that delineate the exterior of the
. . windows.
. El interior de la casa serealizó con superficies
. curvilinear shapes emerging from the ceilings and walls
. to define cabinets, furniture, and light. Throughout the
. the length of this open space is located a
. fiberglass skylight on the roof.

WEEK 1
ARQ. LARS SPUYBROEK Technological University of Peru

The Maison Folie Wazemmes is a

HOUSE FOLLY
cultural equipment of the City
de Lille, inaugurated on the occasion of the
Lille 2004 event. The Folie house
Wazemmes
Wazemmes is a mixed place, located
in a neighborhood famous for its spirit
popular and its cultural vitality. With
vocation to promote cultures
popular and provoke meetings. This
great curved, organic coating
sensual, it dilutes the living corners and is
categorically contrasts with the
orthogonal forms of the solutions
traditional. In its expansion, a
new building, covered with a
intriguing shiny metallic dress,
serves as a performance hall.

WEEK 1
ARCH. MARCOS NOVAK TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY OF PERU

Turbulent
TOPOLOGIES

This title refers to how lived space appears as

a fluid element, always different from itself, has
a strong emphasis on the sculptural and multifunctional.
Parting from abstract geometry, without reproducing
no conventionalisms or mimetisms.
Novak uses algorithmic techniques to design environments
real, virtual, and hybrid smart. Searching
broaden the definition of architecture to include the
electronic space, originated the concept of "architectures"
liquid in cyberspace" and the study of a
dematerialized architecture for the new domain
public

WEEK 1
KOLATAN/ MAC DONALD STUDIO TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY OF PERU

R. HOUSE AND GARDEN

The Raybould House is located on a partially wooded lot in
that there are several existing structures: a barn, a swimming pool, and a
traditional "saltbox" type house, to which this project will be connected.
new house is the result of the double procedure of 'mapping of
"shared quotes" and "chimera" developed by Kolatan & McDonald.
The R House is conceived as a hybrid in the form of a chimera between the
logic of the existing architecture and that of the surrounding landscape. The
lines and the outlines of the site and the irregular contours of the
section inform each other. The characteristics of the land, "co-
"cited" in the shape of the house, are, on the other hand, transformed by
the addition of parts of the molds used to build it. The
architects have opted for a concrete panel system over
a flexible, aluminized polyurethane mixture is going to be poured.
Concrete offers the advantage of taking on the role of structure and
surface evenly. It is malleable and allows for meeting the conditions
architectural both technically and formally.

WEEK 1
 ARQ. ALEJANDRO ZAERA POLO TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY OF PERU

Shopping Center
One of the objectives of the shopping center
Umraniye not only acts as a
Efficient mall, but like a true one.
urban center for the development of one of
the areas of greatest growth in
Istanbul. There is an area in the complex
SQUARE
commercial with hypermarkets, sports stores, music, books
electronics, fashion, etc. and entertainment areas, such as cinemas,
restaurants and cafes, all this providing coverage with
roofs covered by a layer of vegetation.
If we look closely at the proposal, we will find that
This time, Zaera presents us with a clearly defined project.
I... influencing the Maritime Terminal of
………………. Yokohama, but with a substantial evolution
…… in the use of language that more than folds
…… similarities without this being a mere
…………….. semantic opinion of the strategy, and with this
.. achieves in a good way that the circulation of
…………………. buildingology anticipates the integration of
………… same with the dense urban context that it
………………….. surrounds.

WEEK 2
 WEST 8 STUDIO TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY OF PERU

GOVERNORS ISLAND
The Master Plan for the Park and Public Space of Governors Island
it proposes a dramatic transformation of this island that some
was abandoned and emphasizes the qualities of this unique place,
transforming Governors Island into a destination and a point of
reference. The island offers a world apart from the city of New
York, since you can escape the urban jungle and enjoy
impressive views, features four hills that rise from
25 to 70 feet above the island, embodying what makes it unique.
Governors Island. The composition is different from what is observed.
in the city, since it is made up of four hills
various: Grassy Hill,
Slide Hill, Discovery Hill
and Outlook Hill. This is
a public space in the
what can be appreciated the
nature without technology
everything outdoors.

WEEK 2
 ARCH. SHIGERU BAN TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY OF PERU

ODAWARA PAVILION
It is a pavilion created for the celebration of the
50th anniversary of the city of Odawara.
this proposal by Shigeru Ban is perceived as a
reinterpretation of the old Japanese house by its
intimacy, its lightness, its brightness, its space
flexible and its materials, applied to another typology.

This work was primarily built with tubes of

papel: 305 tubos de ocho metros de largo, 530 milímetros
of diameter and 15 millimeters thick, thus showing a
great economy in its construction, and in it, Ban did
gala of great light management.

WEEK 3
ARCH. I AM FUJIMOTO TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY OF PERU

HOUSE N
Located in Oita, Japan, House N was built in 2008
to accommodate a couple and their pet dog. It presents
openings in the exterior wall and the ceiling, which are not
glazed, so the garden of the patio, the bathroom and the
kitchens that are located behind are open to the
elements. The house itself is composed of three
progressively sized shells nested one inside
the outer shell covers the entire premises,
creating a semi-indoor covered garden. The second layer
encloses a limited space within the outer space
covered. The third layer creates a more interior space.
small. Residents build their lives within this
gradation of dominance. That's why life in this house is
it resembles living among the clouds. One cannot find a
clear limit nowhere, except for a change
gradual in the domain.

WEEK 3
 Architect Glenn Murcutt TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY OF PERU

MPAVILION
The pavilion has been inaugurated.
temporary of the sixth edition
deMPavilion that, every year
since 2014, it rises in the
Queen Victoria Gardens in Melbourne commissioned by the Naomi Milgrom Foundation. The Australian architect Glenn
Murcutt starts with a simple rectangular shape and a steel structure topped by a translucent textile cover.
curved, inspired by the aerodynamic shape of an airplane wing. This incorporates LEDs inside that when
Illuminations bring a feeling of lightness to the overall white color. The volume is oriented to the north to maximize.
the views of the Yarra River, while an electronic textile protection system allows closing the south front.

WEEK 3
ARQ. KEN YEANG Technological University of Peru

MESINIAGA TOWER
The construction of this high-tech building began
in 1990 and was completed in 1992. After completion,
the lengthy research of architect Ken Yeang on the
the principles of bioclimatic design were recognized with
the Aga Khan Award for Architecture in 1995 for the design.
Located in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, the Menara Tower
Mesiniaga was the first eco-friendly skyscraper designed.
by Ken Yeang, on behalf of IBM, who requested
that the office building had environments like
cafeteria, leisure room, terraces up to the rooftop pool
and a gym, facing a tropical climate, with days
warm and sunny in addition to heavy precipitation.
the design proposes spiral balconies on the walls
exteriors of the project. Vertical gardens, which begin their
tour from one side of the building and has as its end
wrap it up to its highest point. Use the terraces
embedded as "skycourts", creating areas that are neither
neither interiors nor exteriors, are 'open-air parks'.

WEEK 3
 MMBB STUDIO TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY OF PERU

BOAÇAVA RESIDENCE
The Boaçava residence is developed from the
flexibility of the plant and the potential of the
interior / exterior relationships. Supported on four
columns, the house rises from the ground to free the
land for external leisure and service uses

The space existing between these structural walls generates the

other functions, organized flexibly in the plant
responding to the transformations in the ways of using a
residence over time. A central courtyard articulates everything.
the spaces, integrating them visually and spatially through
multiple transparencies that occur thanks to the central void and to
the glass surfaces.

WEEK 4
ARQ. ALEJANDRO ARAVENA TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY OF PERU

LAKE PIRIHUEICO HOUSE Given that the weather was one of the conditions
more extreme, we start by risking the least
possible: a conventional gable roof suitable
for the precipitation. Little by little, we started to
The first floor plant, on the other hand, is a regular box and
extend the waters to the edges until touching
resistant (due to earthquakes and volcanic terrain, but also the windows on the perimeter looking to respect
for the necessary security for homes that spend part of the year
the views and at the same time dodge the
closed). The stones came from nearby quarries, and the winds depending on the case.
woods, from the clearing of the forest that had to be done for
build. The darkness of the object will be the way to restore
part of the original density and virginity of the place.

WEEK 4
 Architect Angelo Bucci TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY OF PERU

DENTAL CLINIC IN ORLANDO

This building constructed in Orlandia
in Sao Paulo, hosts two activities
professionals: pediatric dentistry and
dental prosthesis, with its
respective clinics and laboratories.
ÁngeloBucci makes a space in
glass, which seen from the street it
grants some transparency by leaving

. the upper floor suspended, referring to the raised floors by the

…………. wineries of the first houses of the city. On the other hand, the north facade is
………….. protected by movable wooden panels structured in metal frames,
…………. that allow the user to control the light input as desired. The areas designated
……………. to the public, clinic, is located on the upper floor. The glass facade
………………… it offers a perspective of the street that is part of people's memory
………………… used to the high floor, while sharing a circulation flow
…………………… similar to the street.

WEEK 4
ARQ. SOLANO BENITEZ TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY OF PERU

ABU HOUSE & FONT This house was built on 750 square meters for a
very large family. A ground floor free that only
keep fragments of the service, and that its doors open the
space, until the house and its property become one. The
two more floors are the order of privacy - bedrooms and
intimate stays – prepare against the Paraguayan heat,
a basement
brings us closer to
the
temperature
desirable of
underground,
his degrees
of excess and of
less in
winter and summer. The Vierendheel beams have a
a distance of 11 meters between one and the other, they are joined by
longitudinal beams that cross them in cantilevers for
balance its internal tensions. The whole set closes
adding a reinforced ceramic slab, which supplements
tension in the lower part of the assembly.

WEEK 4
ARQ. GIANCARLO MAZZANTI TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY OF PERU

ESPAÑA LIBRARY PARK

This work by Mazzanti proposes an operational geography that is part of the valley.
as a mechanism for organizing the program and the area, allowing to highlight
the partially hidden directions of the irregular mountain contours, no
as a metaphor, but as a way of organizing space in the place, a
folded and cut building like the mountains. A structural system is proposed.
traditional reinforced concrete framed structure from which the panels are supported
facade. The various constructed spaces present features such as double
height, open space, small illuminations with natural light and highlights them
partially hidden directions of the irregular mountainous outlines.

WEEK 4
 STUDIO SANNA TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY OF PERU

RIVER BUILDING AT GRACE FARMS

This work by SANAA, created for the new Grace center
Farms is a serpentine building, as its name suggests:
It is shaped like a 'River'. This building has a continuous roof in
ribbon-shaped, made of glass, concrete, steel, and wood, that
it traverses a series of interior and exterior spaces along
32 hectares. Furthermore, the main purpose is to make that.
architecture becomes part of the landscape without calling attention
attention on her
same. This
organic structure
extends, with a
continuous case roof, through a series of interior spaces and
……………... exteriors. It was designed by the architects of the SANAA studio Kazuyo
……………………… Sejima Ryue Nishizawa in a manner similar to the Pavilion
……………………………………. Serpentine Gallery that the couple ended in 2010.

WEEK 5
ARCH. CARLOS FERRATER Technological University of Peru

FERRATER HOUSES
The Ferrater Homes are two blocks of apartments
luxury. They are located in Abandoibarra, in the Euskadi square of the
Bilbao villa. The project proposes an optimal
orientation in the placement of the houses, that
allows cross ventilation and a larger surface of
natural lighting. There is also great versatility
typological in the proposal of the same.

Each of them consists of a ground floor plus 8.

floor plants that flank the Iberdrola tower and
they are aligned in parallel to the Deusto Bridge,
generating skylines both towards Plaza Euskadi
like the English Campa. The light is the
main protagonist of these homes, in which
the openings have been fitted with operable windows
the Unicity series by Technal.

WEEK 6
ARCH. Zaha Hadid TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY OF PERU

LEEZA SOHO TOWER

The Leeza SOHO Tower, one of the skyscrapers.
…………………. most anticipated and with a spectacular atrium (the
............. the tallest in the world), opened to the public in
………… the Financial Business District Lize in
………. Beijing, China. November 19, 2019. Your
........... the design was inspired by the double helix of DNA
.. soft lines that expand over the
…….. structure, in a dragon that looms over
the metropolis. It has four
subterranean pits and 45 at level
from the ground, distributed over an area
total deconstruction of 170,000
square meters. In the
There are 2,680 spaces underground.
for parking bicycles, next to
lockers and showers, furthermore
of parking lots for
electric and hybrid cars.
WEEK 6
COOP HIMMEB STUDY (I) AU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY OF PERU

HOUSE OF MUSIC

This cultural center was designed by the architecture studio

Viennese Coop Himmelb(l)au as a combination of school and auditorium
concerts: their open structure promotes exchange between the
the public and the artists, and the students and teachers. "The idea behind
the building can already be read in the exterior form. The school encompasses
the concert hall," explained Wolf D. Prix, the lead designer and the
General director of Coop Himmelb(l)au. The flowing shapes and curves
Inside the auditorium, they contrast with the exterior shape.
strict, cubic.

WEEK 6
OMA STUDIO/ REM KOOLHAAS TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY OF PERU

China Central Television (CCTV), HEADQUARTERS OF CCTV

Designed by OMA as a
reinvention of skyscrapers, is the
main project of OMA and its first
large building in China. The structure
from the CCTV headquarters, and the forces that
they act on her, they are visible in her
facade: a network of diagonals that
it becomes denser in the areas of
more stress, and more flexible and more
open in the areas that require
less support. The facade itself becomes a manifestation
Visual of the building structure. The building is designed
breaking the Chinese design codes for such a structure, but
The system was accepted as it was such an innovative design.
Well, Koolhaas imagined a building whose three-dimensional shape
offered the CCTV staff the ability to perform the functions inside
of 'a continuous loop', which allows a degree of public access
to the unprecedented production facilities in the media
Chinese communication.

WEEK 7
 MVRDV STUDIO TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY OF PERU

……..
………….
The building of 4,600 m2 is the
element that defines the end
ZIGZAG OFFICES
………. north of the harbor dock;
……………… situated in the newly renamed
………… RotterdamerPlatz opens up to the
…………………… new square of the promenade, to
………………….. time that acts as
´ noise dampener between the
new urban neighborhood and the industrial area that is located to the north. For
further reduce the acoustic impact in the new blocks of
housing, the design includes an additional soundproof wall,
consists of a steel frame with glass panel fillings
that extends between ZigZag and its neighbors. The interior can accommodate
multiple tenants; the
people will access ZigZag
through two lobbies
independents in the
ground floor, which also
houses an area of
restoration on the promenade
maritime.
WEEK 7
BIG- BJARKE INGELS GROUP Technological University of Peru

ATELIER MUSEUM
´´
The pavilion in the shape of '
spiral of the Museum Workshop.

AUDEMARS PIGUET
..
.
´´
designed by BIG, it ...
gradually rises above
the glass walls.
……………………… curved structural. A feat of engineering and design, it is the first
………………………………………… construction of this type that is built at such altitude. The glazing
…………………………… curved fully supports the steel roof, while a brass mesh
……………. strap along the outer surface to regulate light and temperature. The
……………….. green roof also helps to regulate temperature,
while absorbing water. The spiral has been designed
to perfectly integrate the surrounding landscape.
The floors continue with different slopes for
adapt to the natural gradient of the land and provide the basis for the interior design
of the museum that extends into a continuous linear spatial experience. Inside,
the curved glass walls converge in a clockwise direction towards the
center of the spiral, before moving in the opposite direction.

WEEK 7
ARCH. RENZO PIANO TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY OF PERU

PAUL KLEE CENTER

It is a museum dedicated
to the artist Paul Klee
located in Bern, Switzerland.
The design of Renzo
Piano adapts
subtly to the landscape
without intimidating him, leaving
uncovered the sidewalk structure that contrasts with the green landscape around it.
surrounds. The cover is undoubtedly the most outstanding element of this project,
immense steel beams custom-made support its weight at
the time drawing gentle waves. The open part shelters the lobby of
reception, the restaurant, and a play center for children. The underground part
in the bowels of the earth houses rooms where they are displayed on panels
work on Klee is suspended. Temporary exhibitions are displayed further down.

WEEK 8
ARCH. NORMAN FOSTER Technological University of Peru

HEARST TOWER
The Hearst Tower is a building located at 300 West 57th Street and 959
from Eighth Avenue, near Columbus Circle, in Midtown Manhattan,
New York. The new glass volume rises above the old building up to
reaching a height of 44 floors, a transparent frieze links the two
structures, creating the impression that the tower floats weightlessly above the
The structure is based on the 'diagrid' system, a triangulated lattice.
which uses twenty percent less steel than the orthogonal solution
conventional. The building also stands out in environmental terms,
it was built using an 85 percent
one hundred of recycled steel, its
air installations
air conditioning and heating
they use outside air during
nine months of the year and consume
twenty-five percent less
of energy that a building
equivalent.

WEEK 8
 ARCH. JEAN NOUVEL TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY OF PERU

NEMAUSUS HOUSING
The Nemausus social housing project has been completed.
in 1987, located in Nîmes, France. The use of
industrial materials are really radical, but not
It does not derive from any intention to scandalize or to be
radical itself

The maximum size of the apartments was provided.

minimizing common spaces, such as stairs and
corridors. The balconies provide an outdoor life to
maximum: full depth accordion doors
allow the balcony to fully integrate with the
main habitable space.

WEEK 8
 ARQ. TOYO ITO TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY OF PERU

TODOMOTESANDO BUILDING
The Tod's building is located at Jingumae 5-1-15, Omotesando.
famous avenue lined with trees and the most prestigious shopping street
from Tokyo in the Aoyama district, Japan. Her skin serves as a reference.
the trees lining the street, the glass areas on the facade of
The lower plants are larger and they become more so.
numerous and small as it rises, as if it were branches
It is about. Inside, opaque glass hides the rear view so that
buyers are attracted
at the front of the store
they play a role
important in the animation of the
construction. At night and with the
internal lighting is appreciated better
the organic forms of its design.

WEEK 8
ARCH. HERZOG & DE MEURON TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY OF PERU

BEIJING OLYMPIC STADIUM

This splendid stadium, known
commonly known as "nest of
bird" through the thicket of pieces of
twisted metal that makes up its
architectural structure, this
located in the Olympic Park, at
north of the city, is located at
only 1.5 km from the Olympic Village
It is 25 km from the airport
ofBeijing, China, also holds 330
meters long, 220 meters wide and
69 meters in height. What it does.
even more complex this
project is the fact that the
"malla" is not just a wrapper and
cover, but also houses
the stairs and its façade.

WEEK 8
ARQ. STEVE HOLL TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY OF PERU

OCEAN AND SURF MUSEUM

The Ocean and Surf Museum of Biarritz, created by
Steven Holl in collaboration with Solange Fabião, opened
opened to the public on June 26, 2011, offering
exhibition and display spaces to explore
in the knowledge of the ocean and its aspects
scientific and educational aspects of surfing and marine culture. The
the building's elevation evokes the outline of the waves of the sea,
that rise at their ends. They only invade the cover
two prisms made of transparent or translucent glass panels, which contain the restaurant, that
it provides access to a superior panoramic terrace, and a kiosk for the
surfers, and that at night they turn into two boxes of light
illuminating outer space. The indoor spaces have a
neutral finish, with white stuccoed walls, that
they facilitate their use as projection screens, combined with floors
floating wooden technicians.

WEEK 9
ARQ. PETER ZHUMTHOR Technological University of Peru

KOLUMBA MUSEUM MUSEUM OF

Zumthor's design delicately rises from the ruins of a
late Gothic style church, respecting the history of the site and
preserving its essence. Zumthor, always aware of the use of the
materials, and specifically of their
construction details, has used
gray brick to join the fragments
destroyed from the place. The facade of
gray brick integrates the remains of the
facade of the church in a new
Carapara the contemporary museum.
Articulated with perforations, the
brickwork allows light
It consists of specific spaces of the museum. The museum includes 16 rooms.
of different exhibition and, in the heart of the building, a garden courtyard
secret, a quiet and secluded place for reflection.

WEEK 9
ARCH. EDUARDO SOUTO DE MOURA TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY OF PERU

Viana do Castelo Cultural Center

The architect Eduardo Souto de Moura has designed this cultural center approaching more to the appearance of a
machine that resembles that of a building. Huge pipes and aluminum services cover the upper walls with
the intention to refer to the nautical aesthetics of the GilEannes Ship Hospital. The main axis of the
The building is defined by the main entrances located at the north and south ends, marked in the
streets of the tree-lined plaza on the north side. The center consists of three floors and occupies an area of
3,792 m2. With a capacity of 2000 people, which can increase to 2700 for concerts, it has a stage.
large detachable

WEEK 9
ARCH. PAULO MENDES DA ROCHA Technological University of Peru

NEW NATIONAL CARRIAGE MUSEUM

Located in the Belém district of Lisbon,
the New National Carriage Museum
is part of an initiative to
promote cultural tourism in this area
from the city. Elevated above a square
public, the museum has an organization
dual: the main pavilion the volume
next door houses offices, a restaurant
and an auditorium.

Structurally speaking, the exhibition hall concentrates its

loads on fourteen pillars, on which four trusses rest
braced metal. The adjacent building consists of a
concrete framework that contains three independent prisms,
covered by a metal grille that allows the passage of light
natural inside the building.

WEEK 9
 ARCH. PETER EISEMAN TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY OF PERU

HOUSE IV
The House VI is a small
weekend home
designed for marriage
Frank. The House VI is located in
medio de una zona boscosa
en Cornwall, Connecticut,
United States. This house
part of a series of basic elements, such as walls, columns, and
ladders, and modifies them to explore the possible outcomes.
Also experiment here with the diagonal, the one that virtually crosses the
cube, starting point of the project, and is reflected in two staircases, one without
real function. The interior is predominantly white, like the exterior.
using color only as a resource to accentuate the two staircases,
a red one and a green one.

WEEK 10
 ARCH. FRANK GEHRY TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY OF PERU

MUSEUM OF BIODIVERSITY IN PANAMA

Located on the east side of the south entrance of the canal,
at the end of Causeway facing the Pacific Ocean, the
the museum is located on the Amador Causeway in
the City of Panama. Due to the fact that the structure is
very complex, required techniques that had never been used before
they had employed in Panama, many details of
steel and concrete had to be built more
at once. The museum contains eight galleries of
permanent exhibition distributed over two levels,
in addition to space for temporary exhibitions,
two aquariums where marine life is displayed
Pacific Ocean and the Caribbean Sea, a store
café and numerous external spaces for
exhibitions in the corners of your Botanical Garden.
This atrium is semi-covered by a series of
angular metal canopies that vary in
shape and are painted in bright colors.

WEEK 10
ARCH. DANIEL LIBESKIND TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY OF PERU

FREDERIC C. HAMILTON BUILDING

The design of the construction resembles the peaks of the Mountains.

Rocks and crystal rocks that are found in shapes
geometric in the hills near Denver. The integration
The environment is achieved through a close relationship with the
the function and aesthetics of the current Ponti museum, as well as the Center
Civic and the public library. The integration with the environment is
achieve through a close relationship with the function and aesthetics of the current Ponti museum, thus
like the Civic Center and the public library. The project was not designed as an independent building, but
As part of a composition of public spaces, monuments, and walkways in the development of this area of
the city, which contributes to the synergy between spaces.

WEEK 10
 ARQ. THOM MAYNE TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY OF PERU

A vertical plaza, the central space for the

social, intellectual, and creative exchange
informal, it shapes the heart of the new building
COOPER PLAZA 41
academic. From the entrance hall of
double height, the grand staircase ascends four
floors to finish in a student lounge
double-height glazed area with a view of the
city. The building reverberates with light, shadow and
transparency through a double skin
high exterior
performance whose semi-transparent layer of
perforated stainless steel wraps the
glazed envelope of the building for
provide indoor environmental control
critical, while allowing for the
transparencies reveal creative activity
what happens inside it. The building supports
Cooper Union in advancing its legacy of
innovative ideas, knowledge
interdisciplinary and creative practices in the
future.

WEEK 10
 ARCH. RAFAEL MONEO Technological University of Peru

THE CHURCH OF IESU

The temple of an avant-garde design has some
900m2 of surface with the parish premises
annexes, and great heights ranging from 28
meters from the Chapel of Reconciliation to the
21 meters from the cross. It is highlighted that, on the ceiling,
a large asymmetric cross is drawn by a game of
lights that come in from the deck.

On the south facade of the building and 20 meters high,

we found a huge window, where you can see
represented the 12 months of the year in numbers
romans.

WEEK 11
 ARCH. ALVARO SIZA TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY OF PERU

ADEGA MAYOR WINERY

The winery building, with a rectangular floor plan, 40x120
metros, is based on the existing gap and is
consists of walls 9 meters high
practically without windows. The loading entrance and
Visitors are located at the southeast end of the building.
and the upper volume is a single floor. taller
than the rest of the building, providing access to a rooftop
panoramic.

The production delivery bay is located in

the other end of the building. In the middle, there is a
complex production route and an area of
shaded storage. There is also a
small rocky promontory in the middle of a
broad expanse of cultivated land, gently
wavy. The integrity of this natural landscape is
and reinforced and structured by the activities
agricultural that develops there.

WEEK 11
ARCH. MARIO BOTTA Technological University of Peru

CHURCH OF SAN JUAN BAUTISTA

The church is located at the end of the small
village of Mogno, Switzerland, conforming to its
around a new urban space
related to the church. The space
interior consists of an inscribed rectangle
in an outer ellipse that is deforming
gradually becoming a
circle at the height of the cover, inclined
in the direction of the short axis of the ellipse.
The two great buttresses form a
Porsche in front of the entrance and they highlight the
bell tower. A few steps placed in between
they compose the water drainage
rainwater from the roof. The walls of
supporting stones are complemented with two
powerful buttresses that connect the part
superior of the walls, thinner, with the
bottom part.

WEEK 11
ARCHITECT RICHARD MEIER TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY OF PERU

CHURCH OF THE JUBILEE

This work is characterized by a rational use of the
geometry, the clarity of its spaces, the superb handling
of light and the use of white as a symbol of purity
because it is a color that contains all the others. The
the chapel is composed of three
curved walls like the sails of
a boat three equal circles
radio are 3 layers that together with
the opposite wall is the body
of the ship. The church and the
parish center, they are
separated by a plane and united
curved glass wall of the building facade.
Inside the church, the light bathes the walls of the
curves of space, offering an always experience
changing in the visitor and the opposite wall is covered with
wooden ribbon candles, which gives warmth to the
space.

WEEK 11
ARCH. CHRISTIAN NORBERG SCHULZ TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY OF PERU

THREE HOUSES ON PLANETVEIEN

A small development of ten houses was designed on the hillside of
Vettakollen with views towards the Oslo fjord valley, of which only
three were built in 1955, two of which as their own homes
and the third for the landowner. The group is
structured as a set of three cubic volumes of two floors,
interconnected by the service areas of a single plant. The
the set is designed from a very regular square modulation and
restricted to 3.60 by 3.60 meters. On this compositional base, a very light structure is arranged around the perimeter.
metal structure, in a submodule, which allows a great freedom in the arrangement of uses and the
interior distribution. Essentially, these houses were conceived
as a place where one could both work and perform
family life. It is the idea that the Nordics might have about
how to live in an environment as hostile as loved; a
territory that forces them to take cover for a large part of
vital time.

WEEK 12
ARQ. JAMES FRAZER STIRLING TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY OF PERU

OLIVETTI TRAINING CENTER

The project commissioned by Olivetti was the expansion of a
Edwardian mansion located in the middle of a lush estate
in the south of England. Stirling chose for his project a
definitely technological appearance. The plant is
relatively simple and consists of two wings placed
obliquely in the glade of the forest. These wings are articulated
through a common space that extends like a tube of
glass until connecting
with the old mansion.
In the shelving corner, there is a square space that can
divide into several rooms using panels that descend from the
cross-shaped cover. The usual themes of picturesque composition and
the glass and metal skins appear here attached to a construction system
radically novel. With this building, Stirling began a path of
technological expressiveness that was going to have many followers in its country.

WEEK 13
ARQ. CHARLES JENCKS TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY OF PERU

ELEMENTAL HOUSE
Elemental House is a completely retreat
self-sufficient an hour north of
Melbourne. At the top of the crest line
from a steep hill, the site has some
impressive views, but it is also
Subjects the Australian elements more
hardships: sun, wind and the constant threat
presence of wildfires. It presents
an abstract geometric shape and a palette
reduced materials, as it sought an architectural expression that
encarneese espíritu de libertad, aventura y minimalismo que es sinónimo de
disconnect from the network. The east facade embraces the stunning views. No
there are doors on this side, the steep valley is simply too much
steep and inhospitable. The entire exterior is made of speckled rubber wood. The
Strappings of oriented strand boards are suitable as
wall and cabinet front coverings. Completely self-sufficient,
the house provides all its own solar energy and rainwater for use
domestic.
WEEK 13
 ARCH. LEON KRIER TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY OF PERU

THE ARCHITECTURE OF THE COMMUNITY

The book, published by Reverté Publishing, studies in ten chapters the
modern urbanism, formulates a diagnosis and proposes alternatives for
confront the problems of contemporary urbanism. It offers critiques and presents
projects framed within a common sense vision of design
urban planning of the city. In addition, it is a document that values and stimulates the
drawing in architecture students and serves as a role model in the
drawing of architecture at a moment when it is being lost. This stimulus to
the magic of architectural drawing, to
ladisciplina del dibujo y a su alegría
it is fundamental and seems to me one of
the virtues of this book. In short the
the book is a captivating study that
reveals how to face the design of
urban communities advocating
to rescue the beauty of the city
with a new agenda that promotes
the reconstruction of the habitat
prioritizing poetry, composition
and plasticity.
WEEK 13
ARCH. ROBERT VENTURI TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY OF PERU

The Guild house is an icon of Postmodern Architecture, it is located in

Philadelphia. This apartment building is intended for elderly people. THE GUILD HOUSE
Embrace both the conventional of classical tradition and a cheap construction.
and social. Its architecture combines historical forms with the 'banal',
hiding a cunning intellectual agenda. This building has 6 floors with
a facade that faces the street is anchored by a granite column
polished black and crowned with an arched window opening on the floor, the area
common area of the building where the entrance is located and from which 4 pairs open up
of balconies flanked by square windows, ending in a large
arch window on the top floor, also has 91 apartments with
windows that allow the entry of exterior light and views of the street.

WEEK 14
 ARCH. ALDO ROSSI TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY OF PERU

THEATER OF THE WORLD

The Theatre of the World was designed for the Biennial
from Venice from 1979-1980. The idea was to evoke the
floating theaters, so characteristic of the city
and its carnivals. The form of the theater is given
for the sum of pure elements: a
square parallelepiped of the central stage,
with two attached staircases and a
octagon as a finish. He structured his work in
as for elements
historical architectural works that could be remembered and transcend, taking into account
all the details that will resonate with the Serenísima, including the metallic sphere that crowns the
tower, maintaining a dialogue with her older companion, the enormous golden sphere of laPunta
from the Customs. The project includes a conical dome and a composition of basic geometry,
a simplified architectural element recurring in their designs that grants them a
feeling of nostalgia.

WEEK 14
 ARCH. LUIS BARRAGAN TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY OF PERU

SATELLITE TOWERS
The five towers rise vertically over a slightly sloped plaza,
extending upwards as the viewer approaches.
this way its verticality is accentuated like needles that are cut out in the
sky, but with the contrast of its horizontal striation which, in addition to a
texture gives it a certain quality of strength in its perception. The towers
They are completely hollow triangular structures without a roof.
prisms manage to distort their geometry as the movement
it modifies its perception; sometimes as regular planes, other times as lines
escapes to the sky. In 2008 they were remodeled again by the
Naucalpan City Hall and
private donors, withdrawing
through foam shots of
polyurethane the layers of paint
previously and giving them again
its original colors. In addition
lighting was installed
architectural to stand out even more
more of this milestone.

WEEK 15
Architect Lina Bo Bardi TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY OF PERU

SESC POMPÉIA As an order to generate a community center that will house recreation,
culture and sport, the architect decided to preserve the brick building
preexisting of the factory, which would have been demolished, complementing it
with two solid concrete volumes in view, connected by bridges without
change land use. Lina introduced in the
designed a new and gigantic chimney, which
it stands in front of two volumes granting
the original factory character.
interesting use of concrete, it is reflected
both on the walls of the towers, where it
appreciate the formwork of boards used,
both horizontally and vertically, in the
sports block, where the walls are perforated
almost primitively. The SESCPompéia has
a notable characteristic within the city,
being a place of public and common use
among its citizens, so the building
you always meet many people, engaging in various activities,
from reading to playing with mural puzzles, occupying the building in its entirety
splendor.

WEEK 15
ARCH. ROGELIO SALMONA TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY OF PERU

PRESIDENTIAL HOUSE OF THE STRONGHOLD SAN JUAN DE

MANZANILLO In 1978, Rogelio Salmonala is presented with the idea of designing a house to accommodate.
to the guests of the presidency of the Republic of Colombia in Cartagena,
city declared by UNESCO as Cultural and Architectural Heritage of the
Humanity. The house is structured around a complex formed by seven
patios, two as a cloister and the remaining five as confined spaces
of transition between the interior and the exterior. Due to its composition, the house is traversed
to the bias, diagonally, through a succession of articulated open spaces
the entrance courtyard that detaches from the Plaza de Armas and marks the
diagonal direction towards the main entrance; the patio of
The rubber tree accessible from its four corners welcomes
on two of its sides thirteen rooms
arranged in a linear form towards the
vaulted perimeter corridors to
way of medieval cloisters; the courtyard
from the purple oak that houses the office
presidential; the water patio, the patio
of the ferns, the courtyard of the
bougainvillea and the fountain courtyard
neighbor to the presidential apartment.
WEEK 15
ARCHIGRAM STUDIO TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY OF PERU

WALKING CITIES At the end of the 60s, Archigram's thinking is incorporated into
some Japanese buildings, and also at the Pompidou Center in Paris,
which is inspired by a drawing by Herron from 1968; Oasis.
The idea of the proposal is a network of cities that move like
insects, until the residents find a place they want
stop, and the cities plug in. The Walking cities still invoke
debates about technology and society, challenging the norms of
current architectural discourse. With a love for slipping, for the swarm and to
the terrifying.

WEEK 16
ARCH. KENZO TANGE Technological University of Peru

Torre Mode School Cocoon

With the design of Mode Gakuen Cocoon Tower, Tange
Associates offers a new perspective to the school of
architecture of Tokyo to face the dense mesh
urban that makes up the city's surroundings. The shape
elliptical of the building wrapped in a crisscrossed net of
diagonal lines, embodies the "cocoon", concept
developed by Tange Associates. The students who it
they were going to use, inspired the architects to create,
to grow and transform the idea of creative design
cocoon that would incubate them inside and feed them
with knowledge of the future while being the innovator
design would serve as inspiration. The green planted in
the lower levels about nature and smooths it
elliptical shape of the design, wrapped in a curtain wall
aluminum creates a pleasant shape to the eyes from
at all levels, minimizing the footprint of
building.

WEEK 16
ARQ. KISHO KUROKAWA Technological University of Peru

NAGAKIN CAPSULE TOWER

The Nagakin Capsule Tower is the first building
built in 1972, based on the idea of the
capsule habitats. The capsules are designed as
modules that cover basic needs of
a compartment. They are conceived as a piece
economic that will be built in a factory and
transported to the building site for
to be inserted on site, so they must be
easily transportable and lightweight. Given that they
foresees an approximate duration of the capsules of
twenty years at most, these must also
easily replaceable. The building is
basically consists of towers or axes
structural, the installations and the capsules. The
the base of the building and the towers were built with
a rigid structure of steel and concrete
armed, leaving the lighter materials for
the construction of the capsules.

WEEK 16