Prenatal Care: Importance and Guidelines
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ScribdTranslationsPrenatal Care: Importance and Guidelines
Translated by
ScribdTranslationsPrenatal Control
GROUP 03
Members:
Carrasco Tume Nataly Jazmin
Santisteban more miracles
Santisteban Siesquen Deysi
Saucedo Arriaga Luis Ángel
Yajahuanca Roncal Naldy Mery light
Importance
Its importance lies in evolution.
of pregnancy, taking into account that the
mother and the baby must manifest a
excellent state of health.
Monitor the growth of the fetus very closely throughout the
pregnancy.
Identify signs that may indicate a high-risk pregnancy
risk.
Adjust the nutritional needs of both the mother
OBJECTIVES like that of the fetus, throughout pregnancy and after childbirth.
Design an activity plan according to each stage of
pregnancy that benefits both the mother and the baby,
to achieve a painless childbirth.
Reduce the risk of complications such as childbirth.
premature.
First Quarter
At this stage, we will begin to
make important decisions
when evaluating the state of health
from the mother to achieve a
adequate development of the baby.
Second Quarter
The care and studies will be aimed at
in knowing possible diseases
congenital, sex and health status in
general of the baby to rule out or
identificar posibles factores de riesgo.
Third Quarter
The fundamental thing will be the state of
general health of both,
emphasizing the
pediatric care for the newborn
born.
TECHNICAL STANDARD
Approve the Technical Standard N°130-MINSA/2017/DGIESP
Health for Comprehensive and Differentiated Care of the Pregnant Woman
Adolescent during Pregnancy, Childbirth, and Postpartum, which forms
integral part of this Ministerial Resolution.
Comprehensive maternal health care
MINSA
Contribute to the reduction of morbidity and mortality
maternal and perinatal providing comprehensive care of
health of women during the preconception period and
conceptions (prenatal, natal, and postnatal).
General Provisions
Shared accommodation:
It is the placement of the newborn and their mother in the same room to promote early contact.
and permanent, as well as exclusive breastfeeding.
Care of the pregnant woman:
Each of the activities carried out by the professional with competencies in dealing with the pregnant woman involves her prenatal care.
natal, in health establishments.
Obstetric emergency care:
Systematic set of activities, interventions and procedures provided to the pregnant woman,
parturient or postpartum woman in situations of emergencies or urgencies, according to practice guidelines
clicks by levels of care and the resolution capacity of the establishment.
Care for complicated pregnant women:
Systematic set of activities, interventions, and procedures provided to pregnant women who present
pathologies during pregnancy, complying with the diagnosis, stabilization, and referrals process (DDER) according to
level of care.
Postpartum care:
Conjunto sistemático de actividad, intervenciones y procedimientos que se brinda a la mujer durante el periodo con
purpose of preventing or detecting complications.
Complicated postpartum care:
Systematic set of activities, interventions, and specialized procedures that according to the guides
clinic.
Institutional and qualified attention during childbirth:
Systematic set of activities, interventions, and procedures carried out by qualified professionals to
childbirth care in a healthcare facility.
Preconception/pregestational care:
Set of interventions and activities for disintegration care carried out in a health facility by
qualified professional who provides a woman with a partner for the purpose of planning a pregnancy and/or preparing a woman
for pregnancy
Refocused prenatal care:
It is the comprehensive monitoring and evaluation of the pregnant woman and the fetus, ideally before 14 weeks of gestation for
provide a basic package of interventions that allows timely detection of warning signs.
Gestational age:
It is the duration of pregnancy; it is measured from the first day of the last menstrual period and
moments when the calculation is made.
Extreme maternal stimulation (EMS):
It is the complication that occurs during pregnancy, childbirth, and postpartum, which puts the woman's life at risk and requires
immediate attention to prevent death.
Birth plan:
It is an instrument used as effective strategies that seeks to detail, organize, and mobilize the
institutional, family, and community resources for timely care of the pregnant woman in the
moment of childbirth.
Obstetric psychoprophylaxis:
It is a set of activities for the comprehensive preparation of the pregnant woman that allows her to develop
healthy habits and behaviors as well as a positive attitude towards pregnancy.
Home visits:
Extramural activities carried out by health personnel with the aim of developing actions for
recruitment, support and follow-up, aimed at the pregnant woman.
It is a strategy that seeks to improve the
AIEPI quality of care for the mother, girl and
child in health services and reduce
its morbidity and mortality,
especially that related to the
prevalent diseases.
Why?
1.- Its objectives are to reduce morbidity in children under 5 years old.
2.- Reduce the incidence and/or severity of episodes of preventable diseases in the
childhood.
3.- Ensure adequate quality of care for children under 5 years old, in the services of
health, at home and in the community.
4.- Strengthen the promotion of health and disease prevention in childhood and
contribute to improving the growth and development of the early years of life and the quality of
child care in health service, home, and community.
5.- Support efforts aimed at strengthening attitudes, skills, and abilities in the
family and the community for the care of children under 5 years old the protection of
environment.
Curious facts
Integrated care depends on case detection using simple clinical signs, classification
adequate and timely treatment
Treatments are carried out according to action-oriented classifications rather than diagnosis.
exactly.
They cover the most likely diseases represented by each classification and part of medicine.
evidence-based.
The AIEPI process includes most of the main reasons, although not all, for which one
Take a pregnant woman or a sick girl or boy to a clinic.
Thank you