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<forms-receipts-noreply@[Link]> Fri, Nov 11, 2022 at 4:49 PM
Para: clongarez@[Link]
Thank you for completing the Basic Radiation Protection Course
in Medical Diagnosis with X-rays, Personal Level
Occupationally Exposed. Exam
This is what was received.
Basic Protection Course
Radiology in Medical Diagnosis
with X-rays, Personal Level
Occupationally Exposed. Exam
Email*
clongarez@[Link]
Please write your paternal surname (without accents)*
Longarez
In the electromagnetic spectrum; what type of radiation is considered?
ionizing?
Radio Waves
Visible light
Infrared
Microwave
Ultraviolet
Which of the following statements is true?
At shorter wavelengths, the electromagnetic wave is more energetic.
The amplitude in an electromagnetic wave is the distance from crest to crest.
At lower frequencies, the electromagnetic wave is more energetic.
Radio waves have a longer wavelength than visible radiation.
X-rays are more energetic than gamma rays.
Energy
Exhibition
✓ Absorbed dose
Equivalent Dose
Activity
Select the 2 main processes for generating X-rays
✓ Characteristic radiation
✓ Bremsstrahlung
Positron emission
Photoelectric effect
Cherenkov effect
If at 1 meter from a radiation source we measure 600 mR/h, at 5 meters
we will have an exhibition of:
60 mR/h
5 mR/h
50 mR/h
✓ 24 mR/h
120 mR/h
If in a protected area a measurement of 200 mR/hr is taken, and subsequently a
a barrier with 5 CHR. What will be the measured exposure rate?
2.5 mR/h
3.25 mR/h
100 mR/h
50 mR/h
✓ 6.25 mR/h
According to NOM-229-SSA1-2002, what is the annual dose limit?
allowed for the POE:
50 mSv
1 mSv
20 Gy
5 Gy
There are no reference values
Select the two main phenomena of interaction of X-rays with the
matter
✓ Photoelectric Effect
✓ Compton Effect
Ionization
Absorption
Nuclear Fission
The secondary radiation is that which:
Sale directly from the X-ray tube.
The one that disperses the patient plus the bremsstrahlung radiation.
The one generated inside the X-ray tube plus the one that is transmitted.
The one that disperses the patient plus the leakage radiation.
The leakage radiation plus the characteristic radiation.
The stochastic effect is one that:
It is presented at an equivalent dose of 5mSv.
The one who never shows up.
It is presented above 50 mSv.
It is one whose probability of appearing increases with the dose of radiation.
All the options.
A patient undergoing a radiological study may receive a dose of:
5mSv/study.
There is no limit.
3 mSv
20 mSv
1 mSv
The quality (energy) of the emitted X-rays depends on:
KVp
KVp and current
KVp and filter
KVP and mAs
filter and more
Select the true statement; In an x-ray room:
There is residual radiation and entry to the room is not allowed except when it is going to be carried out.
a study.
Studies can be conducted with the door open as long as there is certainty that
no one will pass.
It must be verified that women of reproductive age are not present
pregnant women before undergoing the study.
Studies can be conducted on administrative processes or hospital protocol.
Minors can work as POE as long as they have a signed permission.
by the parents or guardians.
Which of the following equivalent doses could we attribute an effect to?
deterministic?
1mSv/week
50 mSv whole body and only once
5 mSv to the whole body and only once
6 Sv to the whole body and only once
50 mSv/year
According to NOM-229-SSA1-2002, a fixed X-ray equipment must
to have the following documents:
Analytical Memory and Leveling.
Quality control (annual)
Leak Testing and Quality Control (annual)
Analytical Memory, Leak Tests, and Level Measurement.
Analytical Memory, Quality Control (annual) and Level Survey.
According to Mexican official standards, the appropriate instrument
to measure the radiation levels around an X-ray room is:
The ionization chamber
The Geiger-Muller detector
The direct reading dosimeter.
The scintillation detector
The film dosimeter
Define ionization in your own words:
process by which ions are generated
Define in your own words a half-reducing layer:
it is the thickness necessary to reduce radiation levels by half
Define ALARA in your own words:
keep the radiation dose as low as reasonably possible
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