Bicge RectRe
fequentiy cocd chcit
veca hes is tte most
Bridge Sules, doconot need aa cethi
hoa electronic d poue
tap tranofonea
veetifie centie to my not
Case
cenbe tut and in but half
hwo io
hence ha0
pronde exoct
ung
qual Size. Thio is eliminatiel
waves ma not be brihe ctihe.
A Ke
3)
A
Dy
Coil
Ecoil D
D
()
(b)
(a)
is shon in kg (a)
bdge recbfer conneca
Ccct diagecam of ond Dy
Diy D , De A and c
* Tt consist To leacs Aan
keen a bidge ABCD, csil and
othe t o
ane connect
to sccsndy
netk loacl eoist
tel to
ne conne oltge
leado D& B sinugocd
hotantaneous
Let vo Voo Siost be i
be aress secondcg
is positive witt
A
teemindRorucd bicsedand
half -Cycle,
Ding postweDiodes D, anol Da
cne
eopect to C.
acts os shot bizoed and hence ack a
DLy ae ese
eese
C6))
DiodesDy and Ds BRDDCA (hg
open, Cusnt Plo dietion AD,
Producng ltage lep a c n o
taminl t s
holf cyele
+Dusng negetve cliodes Dh and
Dy a e
Cunnt os
veopeet to Reverse bicsed
D and Da c
and iodes a
votoge
CD, BR_DDyAc
odorg bott, hedf
outpt oltcge o t td i
Thues tee is Recthe i's toehe a RL
hull a
ane
cycles d tte mat. vectehe
V
D2
D2 Dy D2
3 ot
kg: input loutaut vefomo.
The fequeny te att oltag is twice thut
frequent input wetage
hveage vaeo autput and load Cuaent
Arec nde Cne en haE
Aveogeoutput i d vale
votage
cycle
Base
Von [- cos 6]"
TT
Vm-cosT t (oso
2Ym 2 O636Tm
7
cuet 's 63.6%
de vae o locd yoltag
.. Avencgtn on crent.
d maximum tage
Curent
) RMS voe
vade locd
271
mo
2 2
Im sioe de
2 277
Sine de +
2T
227
cOS 29
2
g-sin2-a
2
-a - sin2 Hn t sino
2
Im 2
[2-oto)
24
2
2
) Ripble foc to ()
Ripbe facher ho hul wGve recti fe is
value d de component
de componcnt.
Since Pouser isipated in loac eoistance deGneo
vedee cunent & tbtad poLer is Sum d pouse
disipated by dihect and altunetng cenparint
Ldc
2
Tmaac
Imo
2
O.482 -0.482
) EfRiciency Pectikection (9)
dc otput po
input se Pac
DC outpt o r
2
/2Im
AAC input poe Pac Ims Cf +Rt
ance
Teo'stance d seconday Te.
Ri ’ Load cois tance
fonnd seor tcncr,
’ diode
(n( + Rt Rs)
2 = (2m }'RL
(2tRst)
RL
7 RLtRsT
RL
12
O"81 2
2 | +
S)- 2 7.
RL
) Peak Tnvese voltage (PIv)
Deing the posibve healf cycle g bht signl,
e diodes D, and D, ane comdutng
seostonce d Aiodes, ertne pak
Nrgleeting foroand inotont
locd R At thio
(input o Hoge ) ahens
acre
neverse biaaed
diades D, and Dy da
diode D f Diy is
Valtage a conducbg
Numeiclo
voltege is appked to tte primag
OA 20 V SH2
ac
tranteme, ohich is wscd io bndo
4:l skep don
vectifer eoistonce d 1Ee. Assuming tee
haing a loa
detemine tee folloh:
deod
diodes to be an
) De otput voltage
delvered to locd
) De powe
each diole.
)otpt quen
Sotn
teonshoner 220 = 5SV
Vs nor= j2 Vrm
lod tostarnc
Found eos teanc
Peak cwnet Imar Vma
RLt 2Re
77-8 mf
Average cunnent i 2 Inax 2x 77.98
i) De 44.S2x(0 x x o
49.52V
ee Lie R
i) Powen delieneed to load
= (49.S 2. xio
eah diode Vsmar - 77 7& v
i ) PIV
i) otpt fqung 2x apaly kegueny
e bidge etihee is 20vmo Sìnwsodal
has a load eoists IL.
ioput
siicon dideo are applied, uohat iss de vo Itage
ovailable at loct.
) Determine seguied pIN
) Fnd max Cwrent taough each diode ding condeti
i) Jhat requid poe rating each dsdi)
Ssln
ale d bridge ecti Be
supply oltege do bnde
= l69:V qn each
Vsmar )20x J diole.
= l69.? - o 2 )
683V.
i ) Peak tunt may Vmax -2V¢
Ixlo
lGS.3mA.)
cuvert de 2Imax
iv) Arerag
Fdekl
9De oltage avalable at locd Vde
Pousa rtng o ach diale
109-14x(0)xÕ
Foemelae CBidye PetiBen)
No diadeo =
2Jmax
2. Aveage Cunent
Imax
value Curet, Lrnas
cu
3.
Usmax
Peak ivere oltage (Prv) :
oltage
Vsmax
Imax
S. Peak losd uent Rut2p
De output voItage Vde = 2 Inmax Ry
fequny o ipple - 2f.
7. Cundamentad
delienae to load = I
8. Poses
bndge dide
# singe phase consk
soce- Tle load
ron 230v, S0ttelonge nductance so
Supplied
eostane (0and a
Conotat Detunine
rende lood cwnt
tat oltage and
valeo
) avelage inptCnel5 and
and mo
vades o t p t and
fahors
S 2 s2 x230
2m
209r0y 220. t0A.
Vde
4 Idealdlodeo re wc n a brdge vecihes sth
Soae 230v,oHg If L loa coi tance s 200
anl tte tno atio tranofoma
output voltoge and ase Gequency t e atpt.
Setn Vp 23oV, eSDH, 20D Ns :
Ns
moon seondauy s 2 Vpx S 230
Np
[Vmns [Link]
max voltage acrosd Seconlay
| Nm' &|3V
2Nm = 2x 8·3
Cwnet, Tde
Averoge
- 026x 20 =S2V
Pedo kegincy 2h= 2 xSD )60H.
-aboeproblen calelatu nple Fec ha g
otput vo ltage. Gen C t E,K=
de outpt, de
Pea oltage Vn J2 Vn -Jex 230=32sV
Sos
2Vm 2x32S- 29v
Rpple Pechon
=0-0|4
4J3 xS0x O00xo x 200
(4fRic
325
319-oAV
bodge sectihe cicut haue negligible
6 Fous diadeo a
eos tance s. Tle
nhnit
osward castance and eostance s 48
s 240 Vm and tHL load
ac
load urent ) efhoienct
Caledote a) avg
r r = 240v
Sen
DC output cwent, T = 2Im
2x 4: 4S8A.
S|2°.