Servo Alarm Troubleshooting Guide
Servo Alarm Troubleshooting Guide
Servo System
4.46 Troubleshooting
<Servo alarms>
Alarm/warning
Dis- Check period
Abbrev. Name Mearning Release Class
play f f f f
1 2 3 4
The axis setting rotary switch was set illegal in
11 ASE Axis selection error AR C — — —
the 2-axis intrgrated drive unit.
The memlry IC (SRAM or FLROM) check sum
12 ME Memory error AR C — — —
was illegal.
Software processing The sofrware data processing was not
13 SWE completed within the normal time. Includes PR C —
error
peripheral G/A error.
The differential input of the U,V, or W phase of
Pole position
16 RD1 tahe pole position detection signal of the OHE PR A — —
detection error
type detector were both “H” or “L”.
The AD converter for current detection did not
17 ADE AD converter error PR A — — —
function correctly during initialization.
The absolute position or pole position data from
Initial communication
18 WAT the OHA type detector or serial pulse encoder PR A — — —
Error
was not correctlt sent.
Serial detector The initial communication with the serial
1A STE1 Communication error encoder installed on the ball screw end was not PR A —
(SUB) possible.
An error was detected in the data stored in the
EEROM of the serial pulse encoder installed on PR A —
1B Sepu CPU error (SUB)
the ball screw end.
(Alarm output by the detector.)
Deterioration of the LEDs in the serial pulse
1C Sled LED error (SUB) encoder installed on the ball screw end was PR A —
detected. (Alarm output by the detector.)
An error was detected in the per rotation
position data of the serial pulse encoder PR A —
1D Sdat Data error (SUB)
installed on the ball screw end. (Alarm output
by the detector.)
The thermal protecator built in the detector
Serial detector operated in the serial pulse encoder installed on PR A —
1E SOHE
thermal error (SUB) the ball screw end.
(Alarm output by the detector.)
Communcation error Communication with the detector in the serial
1F Stre pulse encoder installed on the ball screw end PR A — —
(SUB)
was cut off.
The differential input of the A, B. or Z phase
signal from the motor end installation detector PR A —
20 NS1 No signal detected 1 —
were both “H” or “L”,.
(Software detection in B Series.)
The differential input of the A, B. or Z phase
21 NS2 No signal detected 2 signal from the motor end installation detector PR A — —
were both “H” or “L”,. (Software detection in B)
The avsolute position data in the absolute
25 ABSE Absolute position lost PR A — — —
position detector was lost.
A power module error occurred in the axis that is
26 NAE Not used axis error not being controlled set as “F” by the axis setting PR C —
rotary switch in the 2-axes integrated drive unit.
An error was detected in the CPU of the
Absolute position
27 SCCPU absolute position linear scale. (Alarm output by PR A —
overspeed
the detector.)
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4.46 Troubleshooting
Alarm/warning
Dis- Check period
Abbrev. Name Mearning Release Class
play f f f f
1 2 3 4
The scale moved at more than 45mm/sec
Absolute position
28 SOSP during initialization with the absolute position PR A — — —
overspeed
linear scale. (Alarm output from the linear scale.)
A hardware error was detected in the absolute
Absolute position position detection circuit of the absollultel PR A —
29 SABS
detection circuit error position linear scale. (Alarm output by the linear
scale.)
A hardware error was detected in the absolute
Relative position position detection circuit of the absollultel PR A —
2A SINC
detection circuit error position linear scale.
(Alarm output by the linear scale.)
A CPU error was detected in the serial pulse
2B SCPU Scale CPU error encoder installed on tahe motor end. PR A —
(Alarm output by the detector.)
Deterioration of the LEDs in the serial pulse
2C SLED Scale LED error encoder installed on the motor end was PR A —
detected. (Alarm output by the detector.)
An error was detected in the per rotaion position
2D SDAT Scale data error data of the serial pulse encoder installed on the PR A —
motor. (Alarm output by the detector.)
Communication with the OHA type detector or
Scale communication
2F STRE serial pulse encoder installed on the motor end PR A —
error
and the detector was cut off.
The motor speed reached 1.2 times the rated
31 OS Overspeed speed. PR A — —
Power module An overcurrent was detected in the IPM used in
32 PMOC the servo drive’s main circuit. PR A —
overcurrent
A CRC error occurred in the communiciation
34 DP CRC error data from the NC. PR C —
The movement command data from the NC is
35 DE Data error abnormally large. PR A — —
The cyclic data transmission from the NC was
36 TE Transmission error terminated. PR C — —
There is error in the servo parameters
37 PE Parameter error transmitted from the NC during servo drive PR A — —
initialization.
There was an error in the communication
38 TP1 Protocol error 1 protocol with the NC. (Frame error) PR C —
There was an error in the communication
39 TP2 Protocol error 2 protocol with the NC. (Information error) PR A —
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4. Servo System
4.46 Troubleshooting
Alarm/warning
Dis- Check period
Abbrev. Name Mearning Release Class
play f f f f
1 2 3 4
The motor currenat operated in the range set
with the overload detecation level (parameter
50 OL1 Overload 1 OLL) and overload time constant (parameter NR A —
OLT).
A current command with a maximum output
51 OL2 Overload 2 current exceeding 95% continued for 1 second NR A — — —
or more.
The actual position to the command exceeded
52 OD1 Excessive error 1 the excessive error width 1 (parameter OD1) NR A — — —
when the servo was turned ON.
The actual position to the command exceeded
53 OD2 Excessive error 2 the excessive error width 2 (parameter OD2) NR A — — —
when the servo was turned OFF.
The motor current did not flow when the
54 OD3 Excessive error 3 excessive error 1 alarm was detected. (Added NR A — — —
with the B Series.)
A collision detection type 1 error was detected
58 CLE0 Collosion detection 0 during the G0 modal (rapid traverse). NR A — — —
A collision detection type 1 error was detected
59 CLE1 Collosion detection 1 during the G1 modal (rapid traverse). NR A — — —
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4. Servo System
4.46 Troubleshooting
<Servo warnings>
Alarm/warning
Dis- Check period
Abbrev. Name Mearning Release Class
play f f f f
1 2 3 4
Initial communication with the low-speed serial
Low-speed serial initial
90 WST type absolute position linear scale was not PR A — — —
communication error
possible.
The absolute position serial data ws not
Detectaor properly sent from the OHA type detector and
91 WAS — A — —
communication error low-speed serial type absolute position linear
scale.
Detector serial format The format of the serial data from the OHA
92 WAF — A — —
error taype detector was incorrect.
The absolute position counter cannot be set as
Absolute position
93 WAM the absolute position data fluctuated when the PR A — Note —
fluctuation
NC power was turned on.
In the MP scale absolute detection system, an
MP scale feedback excessive deviation in the motor end installation — A —
96 MPE
error detector and MP scale feedvack amount was
detected.
In the MP scale absolute position detection
MP scale feedback
97 MPO system, an error was detected in the offset data PR A — — —
error
read when the NC power was turned ON.
High-speed serial An error was detected in the multi-rotation
9E WAN multi rotation counter counter in the serial pulse encoderinstalled on — A —
error the motor end or ball screw end,
The voltage of athe battery supplied to the
9F WAS Battery voltage deop — A —
absolute position detector dropped.
An 80% level of the overload 1 alarm was
E1 WOL Overload warning detected. (If operation is continyed, the — C — —
overload 1 alarm may occur.)
Absolute position The absolute position counter value is illegal.
E3 WAC — A — —
counter warning The absolute position must be initialized.
A parameter exceeding the setting range was
Parameter error
E4 WPE set. The illegal parameter will be ignored and — A — —
warning
the previously set value will be held.
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4. Servo System
4.46 Troubleshooting
Alarm/warning
Dis- Check period
Abbrev. Name Mearning Release Class
play f f f f
1 2 3 4
The axis removal command is input from the
E6 AXE Removing control axis A —
NC.
The emergency stop command is input from the
E7 NCE NC emergency stop — C —
NC.
A warning was generated with the power supply
E8~
unit.
EB
(Refer to the power supply init item for details.)
[Release]
AR: The alarm is released by turning the servo drive unit power off and on.
PR: The alarm is released by turning the NC power off and on.
NR: The alarm is released by NC reset.
(However, overload alarm “50” cannot be released until the load is lowered passed the reset
level (50% of the current value on the monitor seceen.))
— ; Automatically restored when the warining state is eliminated.
[Release]
C : Detects both axes even during the 2-axes intrgrated drive unit.
A : Detects each axis independently.
(Note; Warning “93” may occur after axis removal while installing the axis again.)
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4. Servo System
4.46 Troubleshooting
CAUTION
When an alarm occurs, remove the cause of the alarm, confirm that an operation signal is not being input,
and secure the safety. Then reset the alarm to resume operation.
When an alarm occurs in the spindle drive, the servo will turn off and the motor will coast to a stop.
Turn the power OFF with an external sequence.
To release the alarm, remove the cause and then turn the power ON.
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4.46 Troubleshooting
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4.46 Troubleshooting
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4.46 Troubleshooting
4 Turn the power off and check A connection defect was found. Replace the detector cable.
thedetector cable connection with a
tester.
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4.46 Troubleshooting
4 Check for abnormalities in the No special abnormalities were Replace the detector (linear scale.)
unit's peripheral environment. (Ex. found.
ambient temperature, noise,
grounding.)
An abnormality was found in the Take measures according to the cause.
ambient peripheral environment. Ex. High temperature .....
confirm cooling fan
Grounding not enforced.....
add grounding measures.
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4. Servo System
4.46 Troubleshooting
4 Turn the power off and check the A connection defect was found. Replace the detector cable.
detector cable connection with a tester.
Connection was normal. Perform investigation item 5.
5 Try connecting with another normal axis The alarm is on the unit. Replace the drive unit.
unit and check whether the defect is on
the unit side or detector side. (Refer to The alarm is on the detector. Perform investigation item 6.
the cautions in section [Link])
6 Check for abnormalities in the unit's No special abnormalities were Replace the detector (linear scale).
peripheral environment. found.
(Ex. ambient temperature, noise,
grounding) An abnormality was found in the Take measures according to the cause.
ambient peripheral environment. Ex. High temperature .....
confirm cooling fan Grounding not
enforced..... add grounding
measures.
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4.46 Troubleshooting
4 Turn the power off and check the A connection defect was found. Replace the detector cable.
detector cable connection with a tester.
5 Try connecting with another normal axis The alarm is on the unit. Replace the drive unit.
unit and check whether the defect is on
The alarm is on the detector. Perform investigation item 6.
the unit side or detector side. (Refer to
the cautions in section [Link])
6 Check for abnormalities in the unit's No special abnormalities were Replace the motor (detector).
peripheral environment. found.
(Ex. ambient temperature, noise, An abnormality was found in the Take measures according to the cause.
grounding) ambient peripheral environment. Ex. High temperature .....
confirm cooling fan
Grounding not enforced.....
add grounding measures.
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4.46 Troubleshooting
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4.46 Troubleshooting
4 Is the rapid traverse rate too high? Is too high. Correct to below the rated speed.
Motor speed =
Rapid traverse rate(mm/min) PC2
Ball screw lead (mm) PC1
5 Check whether the time constant is too 80% or more of the maximum Lower the rapid traverse time
low. value is displayed. constant so that the current value
• Check the current value during rapid traverse
displayed on the servo monitor acceleration/deceleration is less than
screen. 80% of the maximum value.
80% of the
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4. Servo System
4.46 Troubleshooting
8 Try connecting with another The alarm is on the unit. Replace the drive unit.
normal axis unit and check
whether the defect is on the unit
side or detector side. (Refer to the
The alarm is on the detector. Replace the motor (detector).
cautions in section [Link])
9 Check for abnormalities in the No special abnormalities were Cantact with Mitsubishi service center.
unit's peripheral environment. found.
(Ex. ambient temperature, noise, An abnormality was found in the Take measures according to the cause.
grounding) ambient peripheral environment. Ex. High temperature .....
confirm cooling fan
Grounding not enforced.....
add grounding measures.
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4. Servo System
4.46 Troubleshooting
4 Replace with another normal unit, and The alarm is on the unit side. Replace the drive unit.
check whether the error is on the NC
side or unit side. The amplifier is not the cause. Perform investigation item 5.
5 Check for abnormalities in the unit's No special abnormalities were Replace the MCP card on the NC side.
peripheral environment. found.
(Ex. ambient temperature, noise, An abnormality was found in the Take measures according to the cause.
grounding) ambient peripheral environment. Ex. High temperature .....
confirm cooling fan
Grounding not enforced.....
add grounding measures.
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4.46 Troubleshooting
□ Note that if an alarm 37 occurs in a system using the MDS-AVx Series servo software version B and above and
provided with an OHE 25 encoder, there may be no signal (V, W phase).
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4.46 Troubleshooting
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4.46 Troubleshooting
2 Check the motor temperature when the The motor is hot. Ease the operation pattern.
alarm occurs.
If the problem is not solved,
perform investigation item 3.
The motor is not hot. Perform investigation item 3.
3 Check whether the motor is Hunting is occurring. Refer to the adjustment procedures
hunting. and readjust.
. • Check the cable wiring and
connector connections.
• Check for mistaken parameter
settings.
• Adjust the gain.
If the problem is not solved,
perform investigation item 4.
Hunting is not occurring. Perform investigation item 4
4 Replace with another normal axis unit and The alarm is on the unit. Replace the unit.
check whether the defect is on the unit. Problem still occurs even after unit is Perform investigation item 5.
(Refer to the cautions in section [Link]) replaced.
5 Check if the current value on the NC The value is abnormal. Check the machine system.
servo monitor screen is
abnormally high when stopped and
operating. The value is correct. Perform investigation item 6.
6 Check for abnormalities in the unit's No special abnormalities were Replace the motor (detector).
peripheral environment. found.
(Ex. ambient temperature,
noise,grounding)
An abnormality was found in the Take measures according to the cause.
ambient peripheral environment. Ex. High temperature .....
confirm cooling fan
Grounding not enforced.....
add grounding measures.
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4.46 Troubleshooting
Supplementary explanation
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Supplementary explanation
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4.46 Troubleshooting
Motor
Level Time Level Time Level Time Level
HA 40N OLL OLT 250 10 450% 1 sec. 472%
80N OLL OLT 250 10 400 1 424
100N OLL OLT 250 10 285 1 300
200N OLL OLT 200 5 250 1 260
300N OLL OLT 180 5 220 1 230
700N OLL OLT 180 5 220 1 231
900N OLL OLT 180 5 240 1 252
053 OLL OLT 250 10 265 1 279
13 OLL OLT 250 10 265 1 279
23N OLL OLT 250 10 255 1 270
33N OLL OLT 250 10 255 1 270
43N OLL OLT 250 10 320 1 340
83N OLL OLT 250 10 300 1 318
103N OLL OLT 220 5 275 1 291
203N OLL OLT 190 5 235 1 246
303N OLL OLT 180 5 195 1 205
703N OLL OLT 180 5 195 1 207
50NL OLL OLT 250 10 400 1 425
100NL OLL OLT 250 10 330 1 350
150NL OLL OLT 250 10 345 1 365
200NL OLL OLT 200 10 220 1 231
300NL OLL OLT 200 5 215 1 228
500NL OLL OLT 180 5 180 1 193
LH11J2-S1 – – – – 193 1 204
LH15K2-S1 – – – – 247 1 260
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4.46 Troubleshooting
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4 Turn the power off, and check the A connection defect was found. Replace the communication cable.
communication cable connection with a
tester.
Try changing with a normal cable. Normal. Perform investigation item 5.
5 Replace with another normal axis unit The alarm is on the unit. Replace the unit.
and check whether the defect is on the Problem still occurs even after unit is Replace the NC side MCP card.
unit. (Refer to the cautions in section replaced.
[Link]) If the problem is not solved,
perform investigation item 6.
6 Tug the detector cable connector Is disconnected (loose). Correctly connect.
(unit side and motor side cannon) to
check if it is disconnected.
Normal. Perform investigation item 7.
7 Turn the power off, and check the A connection defect was found. Replace the detector cable.
detector cable connection with a tester.
Normal. Perform investigation item 8.
8 Check for abnormalities in the unit's No special abnormalities were Replace the motor.
peripheral environment. found.
(Ex. ambient temperature, noise, An abnormality was found in the Take measures according to the cause.
grounding) ambient peripheral environment. Ex. High temperature .....
confirm cooling fan
Grounding not enforced.....
add grounding measures.
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4.46 Troubleshooting
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4.46 Troubleshooting
5 Does the machine or current Is vibrating. Eliminate the vibration by adjusting the
vibrate? gain, etc., and then perform
investigation item 4.
Is not vibrating. Perform investigation item 6.
6 Try increasing the detection level. The alarm does not occur. If the problem is not solved by
replacing the unit, try increasing
the level.
The alarm occurs. Replace the unit.
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[Link] Precautions
(1) When changing the motor and amplifier combination due to troubleshooting, avoid running
themotor with an amplifier that has a capacity larger than the designated amplifier. The motor
may be demagnetized.
However, checking in the emergency stop state is no problem.
Running the motor with an amplifier having a capacity smaller than that designated is no problem.
603