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Calculus Exercises: Limits, Derivatives, and Optimization

The document outlines various mathematical exercises, including finding limits using L'Hopital's rule, calculating derivatives, and approximating functions. It also covers topics such as finding maximum volumes of geometric shapes, analyzing the continuity of functions, and estimating errors in measurements. Additionally, it includes tasks related to partial derivatives and optimization of functions.

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Sameer Sohail
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4 views3 pages

Calculus Exercises: Limits, Derivatives, and Optimization

The document outlines various mathematical exercises, including finding limits using L'Hopital's rule, calculating derivatives, and approximating functions. It also covers topics such as finding maximum volumes of geometric shapes, analyzing the continuity of functions, and estimating errors in measurements. Additionally, it includes tasks related to partial derivatives and optimization of functions.

Uploaded by

Sameer Sohail
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Exercise Module 1 Part 2

[Link] the limits of the following functions by using L’Hopital’s rule.


ln( x − 2)
1.1 lim
x → 2+ ln( x 2 − 4)
1.2 lim ( sin x )
x → 0+
x

1.3 lim x cot x


x →0

2. Find dy where y = x3 − 2 x .

3. Linearly approximate (1.998)5 .


π
4. Find the linear approximation of f ( x) = sin x at x = and use it to approximate sin(62 ).
3

5. A rectangular open box is made from 10 inches by 20 inches tin sheet by cutting an x inches
square from each corner. What is the maximum volume with integer dimensions of the box?

6. The oil storage tank was broken and has a leak, allowing oil to spill in a circle shape on the
floor. The radius increases at a rate of 2 centimeters per second. Find the rate at which the area
will increase while the radius is 60 centimeters.
7. Locate domain and range of the following functions.
7.1 f ( x, y ) = 2 + 3 xy

7.2 f ( x, y ) = 4 − x 2 − y 2

8. Find the limits of the following functions.


2 xy
8.1 lim
( x , y ) → (0,0) x + y 2
2
on the line y = 2x
y 4 + x2
8.2 lim on the curve y = 2x
( x , y ) → (0,0) y 4 − x2

−3 xy 2
9. Evaluate lim
( x , y ) → (0,0) x 2 + 3 y 4
or show that it does not exist.

3x + 2 y
10. Determine the set of points at which the function is continuous, where f ( x, y ) = .
x2 − y 2

y2
11. Specify the type and draw the surface of z = 3x + 2
and find the traces after cutting the
2
surface by each plane.
y2
12. Specify the type and draw the surface of z = − x2 + and find the traces after cutting the
2
surface by each plane.
y2
13. Specify the type and draw the surface of − x2 + − 2z2 = 1 and find the traces after cutting
3
the surface by each plane.
x+ y
14. Find all the first order partial derivative of f ( x, y ) = .
x− y

15. Suppose that f ( x, y ) = 2 x 4 y 3 − xy 2 + 3 y + 1 . Find the first order partial derivative of f ( x, y ) at


(1, 2).
16. Let f ( x, y ) = e−2 x sin(2 y ) , Find f xx , f yy , f xy , f yx .

17. Let f ( x, y ) = y 3e−7 x , find the following values:


17.1 f xyy ( 0,1)
17.2 f xxx ( 0,1)

17.3 f yyxx ( 0,1)

dz
18. Let z ( x, y ) = 4 x 2 + 3 y 2 , x ( t ) = sin t , and y ( t ) = cos t , Find .
dt
∂z ∂z
19. Let z ( u, v ) = u 2 − 3v sin u , u ( x, y ) = xy − 2 x 2 , and v ( x, y ) = y cos x , find and .
∂x ∂y
∂z
20. Let x 2 + y 2 + z 2 = 2 xyz , Find and ∂z .
∂x ∂y
21. Let u and v are the functions of x and y by defining the equation x 2 + 2 y + uv = 0 and
∂u ∂v ∂u ∂v
y 2 + 3 x + u + v = 0 . Find , , and (Use Jacobian)
∂x ∂x ∂y ∂y

22. Estimate 8.012 + 14.97 2

23. A right triangle have a base length is equal to 20 centimeters and height is equal to 30
centimeters. If the error in measuring the base length and height of this right triangle is 0.3
centimeters, estimate the error in calculating the area of this right triangle.
24. Find the relative maximum and minimum values or saddle points of the function
f ( x, y ) = x 3 − 3 x 2 + 3 xy 2 − 3 y 2 + 4

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