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M.A. Political Science Course Outline

The document outlines the courses of study for a Master's degree in Political Science, detailing the curriculum for two semesters, including various political theories and thoughts from both Western and Indian perspectives. It covers topics such as Modern Political Theory, Western Political Thought, Indian Political System, and International Politics, along with recommended readings for each course. The structure emphasizes both theoretical frameworks and practical applications in political science.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
22 views36 pages

M.A. Political Science Course Outline

The document outlines the courses of study for a Master's degree in Political Science, detailing the curriculum for two semesters, including various political theories and thoughts from both Western and Indian perspectives. It covers topics such as Modern Political Theory, Western Political Thought, Indian Political System, and International Politics, along with recommended readings for each course. The structure emphasizes both theoretical frameworks and practical applications in political science.

Uploaded by

kartikbag67
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Courses of Studies for M.A.

in Political Science
(Under Semester System of Teaching & Examination
Effective/from the Academic Session 2016-17)

SEMESTER-I
Course No. PSC-101

MODERN POLITICAL THEORY


Unit-I

(i) Political Theory- Evolution, The Traditional Approach; Nature


and Scope of Traditional Political Theory; Prime Concerns.

(ii) Modern Political Theory- Genesis and Evolution; The Modern


Behavioural Approach; Nature and Scope of Modern Political
Theory; Prime Concerns.
Unit-II

(i) Political Decision-making Theory of Harold. D. Laswell – The


Concept of Politics as the Societal Decision-making Process;
Classification of Societal Values; Role of Elites in the Societal
Decision-making Process; Effectiveness and Legitimacy of the
Societal decision-making Structure.

(ii) Group Theory of Politics- The Concept of Politics of Arthur F.


Bentley and David Truman; Role of Groups in the Political
process; Styles of Interest Articulation; Channels of Access to the
Decision-making Centre, Effectiveness of Groups in the Political
process.

Unit-III

(i) Systems Theory of David Easton- The Concept of Political


System and its Dynamics; The Systemic persistence Model of
David Easton.

(ii) Structural- Functional Analysis of Political Life- The Systemic-


maintenance Model of Gabriel Almond.

Unit-IIV

(i) Political Cybernetic Theory of Karl W. Deutsch- Basic


Concepts, Deutsch's Systemic-homeostasis Model of Political Life.

(ii) Political Development Theory of Lucian W. Pye- The Concept


of Political Development; The Development Syndrome and
Variables of Political Development; Crisis of Political
Development; Political Culture as the determinant of Political
development.
Books Recommended:

1. Robert A. Dahl : Modern Political Analysis

2. James C. Charlesworth (ed) : Contemporary Political Analysis

3. Harold [Link] : Politics Who gets What, When, How?

4. David Truman : The Governmental Process.

5. Harry Eckstein : Pressure Group Politics.

6. Oram R. Young : Systems of Political Science

7. Morton R. Davie &


Vaughan A. Lewis : Models of Political System.
8. Michael Hass & : Approaches to the Study of Political
Henry S. Karid(ed.) Science.

9. David Easton : A Frame-work of Political Analysis.


10. David Easton : A System Analysis of Political Life.
11. Gabriel A. Almond & : The Politics of Developing Areas
James [Link]
12. Karl W. Deutsch : The Nerves of Government
13. Lucian W. Pye & : Political Culture and Political Sydney
Verba (ed) Development
14. Lucian W. Pye (ed) : Communication and Political
Development.
15. Lucian W, Pye : Aspect s of Political Development.
16. Gabriel A. Almond & : Comparative Politics:
[Link]. Jr. A Developmental Approach
Course No. PSC-102

WESTERN POLITICAL THOUGHT-1

Unit-I

Political Thought of Plato: Plato’s Ideal State – ‘ The Republic’ –


Evolution and Nature; The Governmental Structure and Role of the
Philosopher King; The System of Communism; The Scheme of
Education; The Concept of Justice; A Critical Estimate of Plato’s
Political Thought.

Unit-II
2
Political Thought of Aristotle: Aristotle’s Model State- ‘the Polity’:
Evolution and Nature; Functions and Structure; Concepts of
Citizenship and Slavery; Revolution; Classification of States; A
Critical Estimate of Aristotle’s Political Thought; Aristotle's Status as
the Father of Political Science.

Unit-III
(i) Political Ideas of Niccolo Machiavelli: Concepts of State and
State Craft, Separation of Politics from Religion and Ethics: A
Critical Estimate of Machiavelli’s Political Ideas, Machiavelli’s
Status as the First Modern Political Thinker.

(ii) Political Thought of Thomas Hobbes: Concepts of Social


Contract, State, Sovereignty, and State- Individual
Relationships, Hobbesian Individualism. A Critical Estimate
of Hobbes’s Political Thought.
Unit-IV

(i) Political Thought of John Locke: Concepts of Social


Contract, State and Limited Government, Individualism: A
Critical Estimate of Locke’s Political Thought.

(ii) Political Thought of Jean Jacques Rousseau: Concepts of


Social Contract, General Will and the State, State Individual
relationship: A Critical Estimate of Rousseau’s Political
Thought.

Books Recommended:
1. Ernest Barker : Plato and His Predecessors
2. Ernest Barker : Plato and Aristotle.
3. J.W. Allen : A History of Political Thought in the
Sixteenth Century.
4. Mullgan : Political Philosophy of Aristotle.
5. W.A. Dunning : A History of Political Theories.
6. C. Wayper : Political Thought
7. W.T. Jones : Masters of Political Thought
8. John Plamenatz : Man and Society, Vol-I
9. Maurice Cranston : Western Political Philosophers.
10. Willianm Ebenstein : Great Political Thinkers.
11. C.B. Macpherson : The Political Theory of Possessive
Individualism.
12. James V. Downton : Perspectives of Political Philosophy.
and
David K. Hart
3
13. G.H. Sabine : A History of Political Theory.
14. Karl Popper : Open Society and It’s Enemies.
15. Issac Cramnic (Ed) : Essays in the History of Political Thought
16. Alfred Cobban : Rousseau and the Modern state.
Course No. PSC-103

INDIAN POLITICAL SYSTEM

Unit-I

(i) Social Infra- structures of the Indian Polity: Role of


Caste, Tribe, Religion and Language in Indian Politics.

(ii) Political Culture: Themes, Emerging Trends.

Unit-II

(i) The Process of Interest Aggregation; and Role of Political


Parties: Major National Parties such as Indian National
Congress, Bharatiya Janata Party, Communist Party of India,
Role of Regional Political Parties.

(ii) Federal Politics in India- Major Issues and Problems;


Prospect.
Unit-III

(i) Role of the Executive: Role of the President, Role of the


Prime Minster.

(ii) Role of the Legislature: Role of the Indian Parliament.

(iii) Role of the Supreme Court.

Unit-IV

(i) The Electoral process: Voting Behaviour, Need for Electoral


Reforms.

(ii) Nation-building and Political Development: Problems of


nation-building, the Prospect of Political Development.

Books Recommended:

1. Norman D. Palmer : The Indian Political System

2. [Link] Jones : Government and Politics in India.

4
3. Robert Hardgrave : Government and Politics in a
Developing Society: India

4. Rajni Kothari : Politics in India.


5. Norman D. Palmer :Election and Political Development
in India.
6. Myron Weiner : Party Politics in India
and
[Link]

7. Myron Weiner : The Indian Paradox.

8. Upendra Baxi : Crisis and Change in


and Contemporary India.
Bhikhu Parekh

9. Zoya Hasan,[Link] : The State, Political Process, and


and Identity: Reflections on Modern
[Link] India.
[Link] Roy : Diversity and Dominance in
and Indian Politics (Vol. I & II)
Richard Sisson

11. Berch Beheroglu : Class, State and Development in India.

12. Subrat [Link] : Culture and Rationality: The


and Politics of Social change in
[Link] Political process in India.

[Link] Kothari : Caste Politics in India.

[Link] Vora : Indian Democracy


and
[Link] (ed)

Course No. PSC-104

INTERNATIONAL POLITICS: THEORY AND DYNAMICS

Unit-I International Politics:-

(i) Meaning, Nature and Significance; Approaches and Methods.

(ii) International Scenario since 1945: Changes in International


Political order.

Unit-II Contending Theories of International Politics:-

5
(i) Idealist Theory, Realist and Neo-realist Theories.

(ii) Marxist and Neo-Marxist Theories, Functionalist and Systems


Theories.

Unit-III

(i) Key Concepts in International Relations:- National Interest,


Security and Power, Balance of Power and Deterrence, Collective
Security, and Economic Imperatives'

(ii) Dynamics of International Politics:- Cold War and New Cold


War, Strategic and Ideological Bipolarity, Uni-polarity and
American Hegemony.

Unit-IV: International Relations:

(i) Foreign Policies of Major Powers: U.S.A., China, Russia.

(ii) Non-Alignment Movement: Resurgence of Asia, Regional Co-


operation- SARRC and ASEAN, Emerging International Issues.
Arms Race and Nuclear Issue, Economic and Political Issues, the
Issue of Terrorism.

Books Recommended:

1. Alexander Wendt : Social Theory of International Politics.


2. Kenneth Waltz : Theory of International Politics.
3. Mahendra Kumar : International Politics.
4. H.J. Mogenthau : Politics among Nations,
5. Myall James: : World Politics- Progress and its Limits.

6. [Link]: : International Relations as Political Theory.

7. Robert Cox & : Approaches to World Order.


[Link].

8. Simon Bromley, : Ordering the International: History, William


Brown & Change and transformation.
Suma Athreya, (eds)

9. Scott Burchill, et al: Theories of International Relations.


[Link] Smith, : International Theory: Positivism and Ken Booth
& Beyond.
Marysia Zalewski, (eds)

6
[Link] , [Link],: Handbook of International Relations.
& [Link],( eds)

Course No. PSC-105


SEMINAR

Topics shall be assigned from Course nos: PSC-101, PSC-102,


PSC-103 and PSC-104 and shall be evaluated by The Teachers
Council.

SEMESTER-II

Course No. PSC-201

CONTEMPORARY POLITICAL THEORY:


Issues and Debates

Unit-I

(i) Genesis, Nature, and Scope of Contemporary Political


Theory- The Post-behavioural Movement and the Credo of
Relevance and Action.

(ii) Debates on Approaches to Political Theory- Traditional Vs


Modern and Contemporary Approaches; Decline and Resurgence
of Political Theory- Contemporary Concerns and Trends.

Unit-II

(i) Debates on Rights- The Concept, Theories of Rights; Types of


Rights: Civil Rights, Legal Rights and Human Rights; Rights Vs
Duty.

(ii) Debates on Freedom- The Concept, Freedom on the Individual’s


Autonomy, (Negative Freedom). Versus Freedom as Emancipation
and Development – (Positive Freedom).

Unit-III

(i) Debates on Equality – The Concept; Types, Formal Equality


Versus Substantive Equality and Equality of Opportunity; Liberty
Versus Equality.

(ii) Debates on Justice- The Concept, Types, Procedural Justice


Versus Distributive Justice and Social Justice.

7
Unit-IV

(i) Debates on Political Obligation- Grounds, Citizenship and State


–Individual Relationship.

(ii) Debates on Civil Society- Nature, Attributes and Relevance; The


Civic Culture, The Civil Society and Stability of the Polity.

Books Recommended:
1. Terence Bell, James Farr : Political Innovation and
and Russell [Link] (eds) Conceptual Change.

2. John Dryzek, John .B. : A Hand book of Political Theory


Honnig and Anne Philips.
(eds)
[Link] E. Goodin : A Companion to and
and Contemporary Political Philosophy
Philip Pettit.
4. Jonathan Wolff. : An Introduction to Political
Philosophy
5. Isaiah Berlin : Four Essays on Liberty.
6. F.A. Hayek : The Constitution of Liberty.
7. Alan R. White : Rights.
8. Nigel Warburton : Freedom: An Introduction.
9. Sanford A. Lakoff : Equality in Political Philosophy
[Link] Laslett and : Philosophy, Politics and
[Link] (eds) Society.
[Link] : An Introduction to Modern Political
Theory.
12. John Rawls : A Theory of Justice.
13. Michael Walzer : Spheres of Justice: A Defence of
Pluralism and Equality.
14. Adam [Link] : The Idea of Civil Society.
15. Rajeev Bhargav and : Civil Society, Public Sphere Helmut
Reifeld and Citizenship.
16. Carolyn [Link] (ed) : Civil Society and Democracy.
17. Rahjeev Bhargav and : Political Theory.
Ashok Acharya (eds)
18. John Haffman and : Introduction to Political Theory Paul
Graham
19. D. Miller : Principles of Social Justice.
20. R. Dworkin : Sovereign Virtue: The Theory and
Practice of Equality.
21. D. Heater : What is Citizenship?
22. [Link] : Universal Human Rights in Theory
and Practice.
23. P. Singer : Democracy and Disobedience.
8
Course No. PSC-202

WESTERN POLITICAL THOUGHT -II


Unit-I

(i) Political Thought of Jeremy Bentham:- The Concept of


Utilitarianism, Theory of State and Government. A Critical
Estimate of Bentham’s Political Thought.

(ii) Political Thought of John Stuart Mill:- Theory of State,


Concept of Representative Government, Concept of Liberty, Re-
statement of Benthamite Utilitarianism: A Critical Estimate of
Mill’s Political Thought.
Unit-II

(i) Political Thought of G.W.F Hegel:-Theory of State, Relationship


between the State and the Individual, A Critical Estimate of
Hegel’s Political Thought.

(ii) Political Thought of T.H. Green:- Theory of State, Relationship


between the State and the Individual, A Critical Estimate of
Green’s Political Thought.

Unit-III

(i) Political Thought of Karl Marx:– Concepts of Economic


Determinism, Dialectical Materialism, Surplus Value and
Class- struggle, Dictatorship of the Proletariat, The Communist
Society; A Critical Estimate of Marx’s Political Thought.

(ii) Political Thought of Lenin:- Theory of the Communist State;


A Critical Estimate of Lenin's Political Thought.

Unit-IV

(i) Political Thought of Harold J. Laski- Concept of State,


Relationship between the State and the Individual, A Critical
Estimate of Laski’s Political Thought.

(ii) Political Thought of John Rawls:- Theory of State and


Government, Relationship between the State and the Individual,
A Critical Estimate of Rawls’ Political Thought.

Books Recommended

1. [Link] : Theory and Practice of Communism.


9
2. [Link] : A History of Political Theories.
3. William Ebenstein : Great Political Thinkers.
4. James V. Downton & : Perspectives of Political Philosophy.
& David [Link]
5. [Link] : Hegel and the Modern State.
6. G.H. Sabine : A History of Political Theory.
Course No. PSC-203

INDIAN POLITICAL THOUGHT

Unit-I

(i) India Political Thought:- Nature and themes.

(ii) Socio-political Thought of Manu and Kautilya

Unit-II

(i) Socio-political Thought of Vivekanand.

(ii) Socio-political Thought of Aurobindo.

Unit-III

(i) Political Thought of Jawaharlal Nehru :- Concept of


Nationalism, Democratic Socialism, Internationalism.

(ii) Political Thought of Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi:–


Concept of Human Nature, Concept of Non-violent Political order,
Satyagraha, Swarajaya and Sarvodaya.

Unit-IV

(i) Political Thought of [Link]:- Concept of Radical Humanism,


Political Order.

(iii) Political Thought of Ambedkar and Jaya Prakash Narain.

Books Recommended

1. A.R. Desai : Social back-ground of Indian


Nationalism.
2. [Link] : The Renaissance to Militant Nationalism.

3. [Link] : Indian Thought: A Critical Survey.

10
4. [Link] : Modern Indian Political Thought.
5. [Link] : The Political Philosophy of M.N. Roy.
6. [Link] : Political Philosophy of Jawaharlal Nehru.
7. R. Iyer : Moral and Political Thought of Mahatma Gandhi.
8. U.N. Ghosal : A History of Indian Political Tradition.
9. [Link] : Modern Indian Political Tadition.
[Link] : Social and Political Thought of Gandhi.
11. [Link] & : Political Thought in Modern India
[Link]
12. [Link] & : Political Discourse: Exploration in Indian
[Link]. and Western Political Thought
13. [Link] : Indian Political Thinking through Ages.
14. [Link] : Modern Indian Political Thought.
15. [Link] : Ancient Indian Political Thought.
Course No. PSC-204

CONTEMPORARY POLITICAL ISSUES IN INDIA

Unit-I

(i) Civil Society:- The Concept, Features, Issues and Relevance of


Civil Society in the Indian Context.

(ii) Human Rights:- The Concept and Importance of Human Rights;


Human Rights Provisions in the Constitution of India, the
National Human Rights Commission in India- Structures,
Functions and Role.

Unit-II

(i) Globalization: The Concept and Dimensions; Globalization and


the Nation-State; Implications for India.

(ii) Liberalization: The Concept, Implications for India.

Unit-III

(i) Gender Issue: - Women Rights and Women Liberation Movement;


Remedial Measures.

(ii) Environmental Issue:- Movements for Protection of the


Environment ; Remedial Measures.

11
Unit-IV

(i) Terrorism: The Concept; Causes and Implications of Terrorism for


India; Remedial Measures.

(ii) Political Development:– The Issue of Political Development in


India-
Problems and Obstacles., The Issue of Regional Underdevelopment
and Regional Movements in India- causal factors; The Prospects of
Political Development in India.

Books Recommended

1. Abdul Aziz (ed) : Human Rights and World Order.


2. [Link] : Political Process in India.
3. Daya Krishna : Political Development.
4. Ghanashyam Shaha: Social Movements in India.
5. Lucien [Link] : Aspects of Political Development.
6. [Link] : Liberation and The Modern Polity.
7. M.S.A. Rao (ed) : Social Movements in India.
8. Neera Chandoka : State and Civil Society.
9. [Link] : Human Rights under the Constitution of
India.
10. [Link] : Globalization and the Nation State.
11. Rajendra Vora : Indian Democracy.
And
[Link] (ed.)
12. [Link] : Terrorism in India.
13. Zoya Hasan : Politics and State in India.

Course No. PSC-205

SEMINAR

(The Topics shall be assigned from Course No.201, 202, 203 and 204 and
shall be evaluated by The Teacher's Council)
SEMESTER-III

Course No. PSC-301

THEORY OF COMPARATIVE POLITICS


Unit-I

(i) Nature and Scope of Comparative Political Analysis-


Traditional Approach Versus Modern Approach. Nature, Scope,
Major Problems of Comparative Political Analysis.

12
(ii) A Conceptual Framework for Comparative Political Analysis-
The Model of Political System of Gabriel A. Almond.

Unit-II
(i) Interest Articulation Function and the Pressure Groups-
Nature of Pressure Groups, Types and Functions, Styles of
Interest Articulation, Channels of Access to the Decision-making
Centre, Determinants of Pressure Group, Politics.

(ii) Interest Aggregation Function and Political Parties- Nature,


Duverger’s Theory of Party Structure, and functions of Political
Parties.

Unit-III

(i) Rule-Making Function and the Legislature: Nature and


Functions of the Legislature, Decline of Legislature in
Contemporary Time.

(ii) Rule-Application Function and the Executive- Nature and


types, Functions, Ascendance the Executive in Contemporary
Time.

(iii) Rule-Adjudication Function and the Judiciary- Nature,


Functions of Judiciary, Judicial Review.

Unit-IV

(i) Classification of Political Systems-


(i) Almond’s Model of Classification of Political Systems for
Comparison, and Evaluation.

(ii) Blondel’s Model of Classification of Political Systems for


Comparison, and Evaluation.

Books Recommended:

1. [Link] : Modern Constitutions.


2. Gabriel [Link] : Comparative Politics: A Developmental and
Approach.
[Link], Jr.
3. Gabriel A. Almond : The Politics of Developing Areas.
and
James. S. Coleman
4. [Link] : Theory and Practice of Modern Government.
5. Harry Eckstein : Pressure Group Politics
13
6. Harry Eckstein : Comparative Politics: A Reader
and
David Apter (ed)
[Link] Blondel (ed) : Comparative Government: A Reader
8. Jean Blondel : An Introduction to Comparative Government.
9. Jean Blondel : Comparative Political Systems.
10. Jean Blondel : Comparative Legislature.
11. [Link] : Legislature
12. Lucian [Link] : Aspects of Political Development.
13. Maurice Duverger : Political Parties.
14. [Link] : Comparative Politics
and
[Link] (eds.)
15. [Link] : Comparative Government.

Course No. PSC-302 POLITICAL IDEOLOGY

Unit-I

(i) Political Ideology: Meaning, Nature, State-Individual Relationship-


Extent of Rights, Liberty, equality and social justice: Types of Political
Ideology.

(ii) Relevance and Role of Political Ideology

Unit-II

(i) Liberalism: Elements of Classical Liberalism of John Locke and J.S.


Mill.

(ii) Neo-Liberalism of John Rawls and Robert Nozick

Unit-III

(i) Democracy: Basic features of Classical Democracy, contemporary


models-Competitive Elitist democracy, participatory democracy.

(ii) Socialism: Basic elements and values; elements of democratic


socialism and visions of the Fabian Socialists.

Unit-IV

(i) Fascism: Basic features, Mussolini's Fascist theory of State.

(ii) Communism: Marxism-Concepts of Economic Determinism,


Dialectical Materialism of Marx, Economic Interpretation of History of
Society; Class-Struggle, Dictatorship of the Proletariat, and the
communist society; Neo-Marxism of Eric Fromm and Gramsci.

14
Books Recommended:

1. William Ebenstein : Today's Isms.


2. C.E.M Joad: Modern Political Theory
3. R.N Carewhunt: Theory and Practice of Communism
4. Dorothy Pickles: Democrcy
5. Milton Friedman: Capitalism and Freedom
6. Robert A. Dahl: Poliarchy
7. Joseph A. Schumpeter: Capitalism, Socialism and Democracy.
8. Michael Harrington: Socialism
9. R.H.S Crissman: the Politics of Socialism
10. Daniel Bell: End of Ideology
11. Alaistair Hamilton: The Appeal of Fascism
12. David Held: Models of Democracy

15
Course No. PSC-303

THEORY OF PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION

Unit-I

(i) Nature, Scope and Significance of Public Administration-


Traditional Public Administration Vs New Public Administration
Challenges of Liberalization, Globalization, and Good
Governance.

(ii) Theories of Organization: Scientific Management Theory,


Human Rights Theory, Bureaucratic theory, and Systems Theory.

Unit-II

(i) Administrative Behaviour: Decision Making Theory of Herbert


Simon.

(ii) Comparative Public Administration: Nature, Scope and


Significance of Comparative Public Administration, Model of F.W.
Riggs for Comparison of Public Administrative Systems.

Unit-III

(i) Development Administration: The Concept, Scope and


Significance of Development Administration, Approaches –
Liberal, Marxian, Gandhian.

(ii) Features of Development Administration in Developed and


Developing States- Problems and Prospect.

Unit-IV

16
(i) Administrative Law:- Nature and Importance of Delegated
Legislation, Administrative Adjudication and Administrative
Tribunals.

(ii)Public Policy:- Meaning and Importance; Role of Legislature,


Executive, Bureaucracy, Judiciary, Political Parties, Pressure
Groups and Mass-media in Policy Formulation and
Implementation Process; Conditions for successful
implementation of Public Policy.
Books Recommended:

1. Abraham Maslow : Motivation and Personality.


2. Albert Lepawasky : Administration: The Art and Science of
Organization and Management.
3. Dwight Waldo (ed) : Ideas and issues in Public
Administration.
4. [Link] : The Essentials of Public Administration.
5. [Link] : Modern Public Administration.
6. [Link] : Administration in Developing Societies.
7. [Link] : The Ecology of Public Administration.
8. Herbert Simon : Administration Behaviour.
[Link] : Public Policy Making.
10. J.A.G. Griffin & : Principle of Administrative Law.
[Link].
11. [Link] : The Elements of Administration.
12. [Link] : Public Administration.
13. Michael Reagon : The Administration of Public Policy.
[Link] Henry : Public Administration and Public Affairs.
[Link] Self : Administrative Theory: An Enquiry into
the Structure and Process of Modern
Government.
[Link] Woll : Public Policy.
17. [Link] (ed) : Administrative Theory.
18. [Link] : Comparative Public Administration
19. [Link] : Politics and Administration in Changing
Societies.
20. [Link] : Administrative Theory.
21. W.F. Willloughby : Principles of Public Administration.
22. Yahzkel Dror : Public Policy Making: Re-examined.

17
Course No. PSC-304

HUMAN RIGHTS: THEORY & DYNAMICS

Unit-I

(I) Human Rights- Concept, Types, Relevance.

(II) Theories of Human Rights- The Theory of Natural Rights;


The Legal Theory of Rights; The Idealist Theory of Rights; The
Economic Theory of Rights; The Social Welfare Theory of
Rights.

Unit-II
(i) Human Rights as the Global Concern- Historical
Development; International Conventions and Declaration on
Human Rights.

(ii) The International Institutions for Enforcement & Human


Rights- The UN Commission of Human Rights; The Amnesty
International and Regional Human Rights Enforcement
Systems.
Unit-III

(i) Indian concern for Human Rights- The Constitution of India


and Its Fundamental Rights and Directive Principles of State
Policy.

(ii) Indian Institutions for Enforcement Human Rights- The


National Human Rights Commission and its Structure,
Functions and Role; the State Human Rights Commission and
its Structure, Functions and Role.
Unit-IV

(i) Issue and Challenges of Human Rights in India- Rights of


Children, Women, Dalit’s and the Poor: Prospect of Human
Rights in India.

(ii) Human Rights Education: Role of The Government, NGOs


and Mass-media.

18
Books Recommended:

1. [Link] (ed) : Politics and Human Rights.


2. Buergenthal : International Human Rights in a Nutshell.
3. Buergenthal : International Protection of Human Rights
&
[Link]

4. [Link] : The Concept of Human Rights.


5. [Link] : The Politics of Human Rights: A Global
Prospective.
6. J.F. Green : The United Nations and Human Rights.
7. [Link] : Human Rights and International Action: The
Case of Freedom of Action.
8. [Link] : Human Rights :Fifty Years of India’s
Independence.
9. [Link] : International law and the Rights of Minorities.
10. [Link] : The Strength of Diversity: Human Rights and
and Pluralist democracy.
[Link] (eds).
11. A. Rosad : Human Rights in a Changing East- West
and Perspective.
Helgsen (eds)
12. [Link] Sundaram: Human Rights- Theories and Practice.
13. [Link] : Universal Human Rights in Theory and
Practice.

Course No. PSC-305

SEMINAR

(The Topics shall be assigned from Course Nos.- 301, 302, 303 and 304
and shall be evaluated by the Teacher's Council.)
19
SEMESTER-IV
Course No. PSC-401

THEORY OF POLITICAL SOCIOLOGY


Unit-I

(iii) Political Sociology:- Nature and Scope of Study.

(iv) Influence, Power, and Authority:- Meaning and Attributes of


Influence and Power, Dahl’s Scheme of measurement of Power,
Weber’s Typology of Authority.

Unit-II

(i) Political Power-Structure:- The Theory of Classical Elitism


Versus the Theory of Democratic Elitism of Robert [Link].

(ii) Political Culture:- Meaning and Attributes, Almond’s Typology


of Political Culture, Culture Structure Relationship, Significance.
Unit-III

(i) Political Socialization:- Meaning and Perspectives, Forms of


Political Socialization, Role of Political Socializers, Sequence and
Significance of Political Socialization.

(ii) Political Communication:- The Concept and Analysis of Gabriel


A. Almond, Communication Structures, and their roles in the
context of dynamics of the Political System.
Unit-IV

(i) Political Participation:- Nature, Types, Determinants,


Significance.
(ii) Political Modernization: - Meaning, Impact of Modernization
upon Politics, and the Analysis of Samuel P. Huntington;
Modernization of Politics and Political Development.

Books Recommended:
1. [Link] : Theory of Political Sociology.
2. S.M. Lipset (ed.) : Political Man.
3. Robert E. Dowse & : Political Sociology
John A. Hughes
4. Anthony [Link] : Introduction to Political Sociology.
5. Michael Rush & : An Introduction to Political
Philip Althoff Sociology.
6. Robert A. Dahl : Modern Political Analysis.
7. Gabriel A. Almond & : Civic Culture.
Sidney Verba
20
8. Lucian [Link] : Political Culture & Political Development.

Course No. PSC-402

PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION IN INDIA


Unit-I

(i) Evolution and Nature of Indian Administration: Colonial


Period, Post Independence Period Administration.

(ii) Political Structure and Administration:- President, Prime


Minister, Council of Ministers.

Unit-II

(i) Structure of Central Administration: Secretariat, Ministries


and Departments, Boards and Commissions.

(ii) Centre-State Relations:- Legislative, Administrative, and


Financial Relations; Changing Dynamics of Centre-State
Relations: Irritants and Prospect.
Unit-III

(i) Control over Public Expenditure:- Parliamentary Control, Role


of Finance Ministry, Comptroller and Auditor General.

(ii) Public Services:- Central Civil Services and State Civil Services;
Union Public Service Commission and State Public Service
Commission.

Unit-IV

(i) Decentralized Administration:- Urban and Rural Self-


Governments-Features and Autonomy; Problems and Prospect.
(ii) Issues-Areas in Administration:- Political and Permanent
Executive, Integrity in Administration, Lokpal and Lokayukta,
People’s Participation in Administration.

Books Recommended

1. S.R. Maheswari : Evolution of Indian Administration.


2. S.R. Maheswari : Indian Administration.

21
3. [Link] : The Indian Administrative System.
4. [Link] : Public Administration.
5. [Link] (ed) : Changing Aspect of Public
Administration.
6. [Link] : Contemporary Issues in Public
Administration.
7. [Link] : Indian Administration.
8. T.N. Chaturvedi & : Union State Relations.
[Link]
9. [Link] : Public Administration in India.
[Link] : Bureaucracy and Politics in India.
[Link] (ed) : Pattern of Panchayati Raj in India.
[Link] : Contemporary Issues in Indian
Administration.

Course No. PSC-403

COMPUTER BASICS: THEORY AND PRACTICE


Unit-I
Computer Fundamentals:- Brief History of Computer, Types of
Computer, Hardware and Software, System Operating Software. Basic
of DOS/2000, Word Processor Operations using Microsoft Word, Menu-
based DBWS on Window using Microsoft Access.

Unit-II

Practical:- The practical shall cover Windows 2003-07/2010, Microsoft


Word, Microsoft Access, and basics of Web Page Designing using
HTML.

Unit-III

Internet basics- URLs on Political Science, creating and working with


Email ID, browse information through search Engines, E-Book and E-
library.

Unit-Unit-IV

22
Practical : Project on MS Access using Tables, Relationships, Forms
and Reports.

Books Recommended:

Course No. PSC-404 Elective Course

(I) INDIA IN WORLD AFFAIRS

Unit-I

(i) Indian Foreign Policy: Major Goals, Determinants, Continuity


and Changes.

(ii) India's Role in Non-Alignment Movement

Unit-II

(i) India's Relations with USA, Japan and EU: Major Issues

(ii) India's Relations with China and Russia: Major Issues

Unit-III

(i) India’s Relation with her Neighbours:- Pakistan, Sri Lanka,


Nepal, Bangladesh.

(ii) India’s Role in South Asia: SAARC, Look- East Policy, Track II
Diplomacy.

Unit-IV

(i) India and the Nuclear issues:- Changing Perceptions and


Policy.

23
(ii) India and the UN: Role in Peace- Keeping, India’s Global
Visions.

Books Recommended:
1. Ahmed Imtiaz : State and Foreign Policy: India’s Role
in South Asia.
[Link] : The Making of India’s Foreign Policy.
Bandhyopadhyaya
3. Bradnock, Robert : India’s Foreign Policy since 1971.
4. Cohen, Stephen& : India: Emergent Power?
Richard [Link]
5. Gordon Sandy & :India’s Look East : An Emerging Henningham
Power and Its Asia Pacific Neighbours.
Srephert(ed)
6. Sivaji Ganguly : U.S. Policy toward South Asia.
7. Ashok Kapur : Pokhran and Beyond: India’s Nuclear
Behavior.

8. Ashok Kapur & :Foreign Policy of India and her


[Link] Neighbours

9. ShirimKheli & :India, Pakistaan and the United States:


[Link]. Breaking with the Past.
10. [Link] : Crossing the Rubicon: The Shaping of
India’s New Foreign Policy.

(II) RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

Unit-I

Scientific Method: The nature of scientific method and its application


to social research; Problems of objectivity.

The Research Process: Ethical considerations in Social Research.

Unit-II

The Research Problems: Review of literature; Formulating Research


Problems; Hypothesis-meaning , importance and role of Hypothesis in
Social Research; Types of hypothesis.

24
Unit-III

Method of Data Collection: Observation, Participant and Non-


participant, Case Study.

Content Analysis: Interview Method, Participatory Rural Appraisal


(PRA).

Unit-IV

Tools of Research: Construction of Schedule & Questionnaire; Mailed


Questionnaire, Report building; Pre-testing & Pilot Study;

Data Analysis & Report Writing: Qualitative & Quantitative Data


Analysis; Preparation of Research Report, Steps in Report Writing.

Books Recommended:

1. Goode & Hatt, : Methods of Social Research.

2. P.V. Young, : Social Surety & Social Research


3. Lundberg : Social Research

4. Milden Parten : Survey Tools & Sampling

5. [Link] : Methods of Social Survey.

(III) DEVELOPMENT ADMINISITRATION IN INDIA

Unit-I

(i) Development Administration: Nature and Scope, Development


Administration Versus traditional Administration, Characteristics
of Development Administration in Developed and developing
Countries.

(ii) Approaches to the Study of Development Administration:


Western Liberal, Gandhian, Marxist and New Marxist Theories.

Unit-II

(i) Comparative Framework for the Study of Development: Post-


Colonial legacy, Features of Administrative Systems in Developing
Countries, Rigg’s Model.

25
(ii) Problems of Developing Countries: Public vs. Private Sectors
and their Administration, Indian Scenario in the Context of
Globalization.

Unit-III

(i) Bureaucracy and Development Administration: Weberian


Model of Bureaucracy and Development Administration, the
Riggsian Model and Development Administration.
(ii) Development Administration and Planning:- Plan
Formulation, Implementation and Evaluation, Role of
Bureaucracy in Planning.

Unit-IV

(i) Development Administration and Public Policy: Factors in


Policy Making Process, Policy Formulation, Implementation and
Evaluation, Conditions for Successful Implementation and
Problems in Evaluation.
(ii) Issues Areas:- People’s Participation in Development: Interaction
among Bureaucracy, Politicians, Social Sciences, Technocrats
and Journalists, Role of Legislature, Executive, Planning
Commission and National Development Council.

Books Recommended:

1. F.W. Riggs (ed). : Frontiers of Development Administration.

2. George Grant : Development Administration – Concepts,


Goals and Methods.

3. Joseph La Palombara : Theory and Practice in Development


Administration.

4. S.K. Sharma : Development Administration – International


Perspective.

5. C.P. Bhambhari : Administration in a Changing Society.


6. [Link] : People’s Participation in Development
Process.

7. [Link] & : Bureaucracy Values in Development.


[Link] (ed)

8. R.N. Imadar : Development Administration in India.

9. [Link] : Development Administration in India.


26
10. [Link] : Development Administration.

11. Mohit Bhattacharya : Bureaucracy and Development


Administration.

[Link] Pananlikar : Development Administration in India.

(IV) INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZIATION AND ADMINISTRATION

Unit-I

(i) Historical Background for the Formation of International


Organization: The League of Nations: Structure, Function and
Role.

(ii) Origin and Evolution of United Nations.

Unit-II

(i) Structure and Functions of the UN and UN Secretariat:


General Assembly and Role of Secretary General.

(ii) The Security Council- Structure Functions and Role.

Unit-III

(i) The International Court of Justice- Structure and Role.

(ii) Structure, Functions and Role of Major Specialized Agencies


of the UN: IMF, WTO, IBRD, WHO, FAO and UNESCO.

Unit-IV

(i) Regionalization of World Politics:- EU, ASEAN, APEC, SAARC,


NAFTA.

(ii) Contemporary Global Concerns: Democracy, Human Rights,


Environment, Social,, Justice, Terrorism, Nuclear Proliferation.

Books Recommended:
1. Vandenhosch & Hogan : Towards World Order.
2. Luard (ed) : The Evolution of the International
Organization.

3. Ohodsich : The United Nations.


27
4. Ohodsich : The Nature and Functions of International
Organization.
5. Chase : The United Nations in Action.

(V) LOCAL GOVERNMENT IN INDIA

Unit-I

(i) Understanding the ‘rural’ and the ‘urban’ in India.

(ii) What is Development?:-Historical Legacies: continuities and


discontinuities; The Origin of Development Studies; Overview of
Economic Development and Development thinking.
Unit-II

(i) Institutional framework for Rural & Urban Development:-


Political Executive; Planning Agencies; Agencies and Processes of
Implementation at Central, State & Local Levels.

(ii) Planning Rural Development: Approaches, Policies and


Programme:- Community Development; Democratic
decentralization; Cooperatives; Decentralized Planning;
Specifically targeted programs- agriculture, area development,
employment, poverty alleviation, special groups, integrated rural
development programmes.
Unit-III

(i) Planning Urban Development: Approaches, Policies and


Programme:- Anti-urbanization thrust: de-concentration,
regional development; IDSMT; Services-slum improvement, urban
management and investment. Programmes. Land & Housing,
Employment & Poverty Alleviation; Water, Sanitation & Waste;
Transport; Environment.

(ii) Decentralization and Local Governments:- Decentralization


and Development: Emerging Global Trends; 73rd & 74th
Constitutional Amendments; State Finance Commission; The
emerging role of Panchayati Raj Institution and Municipal Bodies.
Unit-IV

(i) Development and function in of Panchayati Raj Institutions:-


Capacity building of local governments; Transfer of funds;
Functions & functionaries to PRI’s; Politics of decentralization-
case studies of Kerala, Karnataka & Madhya Pradesh..
(ii) Devolution and functioning of Urban Local Bodies:- Fiscal
decentralization; Financial health of ULBs; State Municipal Fiscal
relations; Devolution of Funds to ULBs; Central Funds to ULBs.
People’s Participation in Rural-Urban Development: Role of NGO’s
and Citizen Groups.
28
Books Recommended:

1. Abdul, Azizx : Decentralized Planning.


2. Bose, Ashish : National Commission on Urbanization.
3. Issac, Thomas & : Local Government and Development:
Richard W People’s Campaign for Decentralized
Planning in Kerala.
4. Jain LC .Krishnamurthy,: Grass Without Rooti: Rural Development
B.V. & Tripathi,P.M. Under Government Auspices.
5. Maddick, Henry, : Panchayati Raj : A Study of Rural Local
Government in India.

6. Mathur, Om (ed) : India Challenge of Urban Government.


7. Mishra, B.B. : District Administration and Rural
Development in India.

8. Mukherjee, Amitava : Decentralization: Panchayats in the


Nineties.

9. Prasad Kamta : Planning and Poverty Alleviation.


10. Ravillion, M. & [Link] : Growth and Poverty in Rural India.
11. Sen Amartya : Development as Freedom.
12. Toye, John : Dilemmas of Development.

(VI) SOCIAL EXCLUSION IN INDIA

Unit-I

Social Exclusion: Theoretical Premises: Origin, Concept, Dimensions,


Theories, debate, Issues and Challenges.

Unit-II

Dimensions of Social Exclusion in India: Socio-culture, Political,


Economic, Sexual, Religious.

Unit-III

Social Categories and Social Exclusion: Caste, Class, Gender,


Religion.

29
Unit-IV

Social Exclusion: Emerging Trends: Alternative Sexuality, Migrants,


Disability, Time and Space, Body and Language.

Books Recommended:

1. Jordan, Bill, : A Theory of Poverty and Social Exclusion.

2. Bhattacharya, T. [Link], : Degrees of Exclusion: Developing a Grand


& Piachaud, D. Dynamics, Multidimensional Measures.
Systems.

3. [Link] : The OBCs and the Dynamics of Social


Exclusion in India.

4. Sen,Amarty : Development as Freedom.

5. Shah Ghanshyam, : Untouchability in Rural India.


Mander Harsh,
Thorat Sukhadeo,
Deshpande Satish,
Baviskar Amita U.

6. Omvedi, Gail, : Dalit Vision Tract of the Times.

7. Raju, Saraswati, : Locating women in social development in


India..
8. Hasan, Zoya and, : The Diversity of Muslim women’s in India.
Ritu Menon.
9. Thorat, Sukhadeo : Empowering Marginalised Groups: Policies
and changes in India.

10. Azad Mulan, A.K. : India Wins Freedom..


11. Chandoke, Neera, : Beyond Secularism: The Rights of religious
minorities. .

12. Peter Ronald de Souza (ed).: Contemporary India: Transitions.

(VII) FOREIGN POLICY OF MAJOR POWERS

Unit-I

(i) Why Study Foreign Policy of Major Powers

30
(ii) Concept and Bases of Power:- Framework of Analysis;
Determinants of the Foreign Policies of U.S. , Russia, China,
Germany and Japan.
Unit-II

(i) U.S. Foreign Policy:- Main Features; Policy of continuity and


change; U.S. threat perceptions and security interests, Foreign
Economic Policy,
Unit-III

(i) Foreign Policy of Russia:- Main Features; Continuity and


change: Russia’s threat perceptions and security interests,
Foreign Economic Policy,

(ii) Foreign Policy of German:- Main Features; Relations with


Regional and Major Powers; Foreign Economic Policy,
Unit-IV

(i) Foreign Policy of China:- Main Features; Continuity and


change: Russia’s threat perceptions and security interests,
Foreign Economic Policy,

(ii) Foreign Policy of Japan:- Main Features; Relations with


Regional and Major Powers; Foreign Economic Policy,

Books Recommended:

1. Chan, Gerald, : Chinese Perspective on International


Relations.

2. Ellison Herbert J : Japan and The Pacific Quadrille: The Major


Powers in East Asia

3. Epstein William : The Last Chance: Nuclear Proliferation and


Arms Control.

4. Gaddis Johan Lewis, : Strategies of Containment: A Critical


Appraisal of Post War American National
Security..

5. Gutjahr Lothar, : German Foreign and Defence Policy after


Unification.

6. Haas Richard N. : Intervention: The Use of American Military


Forces in the Post Cold War World, new
York.

31
7. Dumbrell, John : American Foreign Policy: Carter to Clinton.
8. Kanet, Roger E and, : The Foreign Policy of Russian Federation.
Kozhemiakin, Alexander V.
9. Larrabee, Stephen : The Two German States and European
Security.

10. Masahide, Shibusawa (ed): Japan and the Asia Pacific Region.

11. Sutter, Robert G : Shaping Future in World Affairs: The Role of


U.S. Bouldex.

12. Whetten, Lawrence L., : Germany East and West Conflicts,


Collaboration and Confrontation.

13. Zwick Peter, : Soviet Foreign Relations: Process and Policy.


14. David Harvey, : The New Imperialism.
15. John Pilger, : The New Rulers of the World.
16. Robert Kangan, : Of Paradise and Power: America and Europe
in the New World Order.

(VIII) COMPARATIVE FEDERALISM

Unit-I

(i) Overview of Concepts and Theories: Territorial, Ethnic,


Asymmetrical.

(ii) Typology of Federal Systems: Parliamentary, Presidential,


devolutionary, supranational federal tendencies.
Unit-II

(i) Superanational Federalism

(ii) Fiscal Federalism: Distribution of revenue resources, fiscal


transfers, equalization of payments.
Unit-III

(i) Intergovernmental relations: forms and extent, cooperative,


issue of accountability.

(ii) Federal Judiciary: Constitutional courts and judicial review,


judicialization of the political process.

32
Unit-IV

(i) Federalism and Foreign Policy: treaty making power, regional


and global integration.

(ii) Pathology of Federalisms: Post-Conflict situation.

Books Recommended:

1. Daniel Elazar, : Exploring Federalism.

2. Ronald L. Watts, : Comparing Federal Systems

3. Michael Burgess : Comparative Federalism: Theory and


Practice.

4. Thomas O Hueglin and : Comparative Federalism: A Systematic


Alan Fenna Inquiry.

5. Dimitrios Karmis and : Theories of Federalism..


Wayne Norman,
6. Robert Agranoff. : Accommodating Diversity : Asymmetry in
Federal States.

7. George Anderson : Federalism: An Introduction.


8. Raol Blindenbachler, : Federalism in a Changing World: Learning
and Arnold Koller, eds., from Each Other.

9. Michael Burgess and : Comparative Federalism and Federation:


Alan Gagnon, eds. Competing Trends and future Directions..

10. Anwar Shah, (ed) : A Global Dialogue on Federalism.


11. Ronald [Link], : Executive Federalism : A Comparative
Analysis.

12. Balveer Arora and., : Multiple Identities in a Single State: Indian


Douglas V. Verney (eds) Federalism in Comparative Perspective.

13. Rekha Saxena (ed), : Varieties of Federal Governance.

(IX) ETHICS AND POLITICS

Unit-I

33
(i) The Nature of Ethical Reasoning:- The Domain of Ethics;
Rationality and objectivity in Ethics; Ethical Reasoning in
politics.

(ii) Sexual, Racial, Caste Discrimination and Poverty and Hunger

Unit-II

(i) Corruption:- Public ethics and private Morality; Corruption in


Public Life; Corruption in Private Life, The Problem of Dirty
Hands.
Unit-III

(i) Free Speech:- Values of Free Speech; Free Speech and


Democracy; The moral limits of Free Speech.

(ii) Secularism, Tolerance and Minority Rights:- Traditions of


Tolerance in India, Values of Secularism; Secularism and
Minority Rights; Secularism and Legal pluralism;
Fundamentalism.

Unit-IV

(i) The Morality of Representation; Ethic s and the Politics of


the Family.

(ii) Ethics and the Professions:- Medical, legal and Business ethics;
The Ethics of Research.

Books Recommended:

1. Beitz, Charles, R. : International Ethics


Marshall Cohen, Thomas
Scanlon and [Link] Simmons

2. Emanuel, Ezekiel J : The Ends of Human Life Medical Ethics in


Liberal Polity.

3. Gutmann, Amy : Democratic Education.

4. LaFollette, Hugh, : Ethics in Practice.

5. Nussbaum, Martha, : Cultivating Humanity.


6. Sen, Amarty : Development as Freedom.
7. Shue, Henry : Basic Rights.

34
8. Singer, Peter, : Practical Ethics.
9. Thompson, Dennis F., : Political Ethics and Public Office .
10. Walzer, Michael : On Toleration.
11. Walzer, Michael : Spheres of Justice e: A Defence of Pluralism
& Equality.

12. Young, Iris Marion : Justice and the Politics of Difference.

(X) CONTEMPORARY POLITICAL THOUGHT

Unit-I
(i) Political Thought of Hannath Arendt.
(ii) Political Thought of John Rawls.
Unit-II
(i) Political Thought of Leo Strauss.
(ii) Political Thought of Michael Qakeshott.
Unit-III
(i) Political Thought of Eric Fromm.
(ii) Political Thought of Issaih Berlin.
Unit-IV
(i) Political Thought of Jean Paul Sartre.
(ii) Political Thought of Herbert Marcuse.

Books Recommended:
1. David Kettler : The critique of Bourgeois cintisation and its
transcendence.
2. Anthony [Link] : Freedom for Progress.
3. Engine F. Miller : The Rediscovery of Political Philosophy.
4. Kenneth [Link] : The Boundless Ocean of Politics.
5. Anthony Quinton : Political without Essences.
6. Chita Ionesou : A Modern Classicist.
7. Kaurice Cranston : Solitary Man in a Hostile Universe.
8. Michael A. Weinstein : The Roots of Demo racy and Liberalization.
35
9. A.D. Crespigny & : Contemporary Political Philosophy
Kenneth Minique
[Link] Fromm : The Sane Society.
[Link] Rawls : Political Liberalism.

36

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