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Ethics in Engineering Practice MCQs

The document contains an assignment for the NPTEL Online Certification Course on Ethics in Engineering Practice, consisting of 10 multiple-choice and true/false questions. Each question includes the correct answer and a brief explanation for why it is correct. The topics covered include ethical subjectivism, moral responsibility, professional competence, whistleblowing, and intellectual property rights.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
48 views5 pages

Ethics in Engineering Practice MCQs

The document contains an assignment for the NPTEL Online Certification Course on Ethics in Engineering Practice, consisting of 10 multiple-choice and true/false questions. Each question includes the correct answer and a brief explanation for why it is correct. The topics covered include ethical subjectivism, moral responsibility, professional competence, whistleblowing, and intellectual property rights.

Uploaded by

SK Roy
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

NPTEL Online Certification Courses

Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur

Course Name: Ethics in Engineering Practice


Assignment - Week 7
TYPE OF QUESTION: MCQ/MSQ

Number of questions: 10 Total marks: 10 X 1 = 10


_____________________________________________________________________________

QUESTION 1:

Ethical subjectivism holds that whether a certain act is ____________ in a given situation is
determined by whether the agent performing the act believes the act to be right or wrong.

a) Right or wrong
b) Legal or not
c) Acceptable or not
d) Justified or not

Correct Answer: a
Right or wrong

Reason: Correct answer is a, ‘right and wrong’, refer slide 7. It cannot be legal as ethics
have nothing to do with law at a broader level. Also, it cannot be justified as ‘justified to
whom’, no clarity is this regard.
______________________________________________________________________________

QUESTION 2:

__________ is the ability to immediately recognize what is going on in a situation.

a) Stimulation
b) Power
c) Both of the above
d) None of the above

Correct Answer: d
None of the above
NPTEL Online Certification Courses
Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur

Reason: Right answer is Intuition, as this is not given as an option, the answer in this
situation is none of the above. See slide 11.
______________________________________________________________________________

QUESTION 3:

State whether the following is True or False.

Ethical subjectivism cannot be handled by using ethical theories, there is indeed no way of
handling the issue in question.

a) True
b) False

Correct Answer: b
False

Reason: It is false because ethical theories can be used for handling the issues of ethical
subjectivism. Refer Slide 8.
______________________________________________________________________________

QUESTION 4:

State whether the following is True or False.

Moral responsibility never goes beyond official responsibility.

a) True
b) False

Correct Answer: b
False

Reason: The statement is self-explanatory; our moral responsibility goes beyond an office
space and indeed operates in our life at both personal and professional facets.
___________________________________________________________________________
NPTEL Online Certification Courses
Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur

QUESTION 5:

For professionals or their professional practice to be trustworthy is a matter of both ethics and
__________.

a) Completion
b) Competence
c) Correspondence
d) None of the above

Correct Answer: b
Competence

Reason: Refer slide 34.


______________________________________________________________________________

QUESTION 6:

The central problem for software engineers and others who design and test the software is that of
creating a _____________________.

a) Bug-free software
b) Novel software
c) Inexpensive
d) None of the above

Correct Answer: a
Bug-free software

Reason: See slide 44. It is not an engineer’s central problem to create an inexpensive or
novel software, to be functional and to be sturdy in terms of usage it should be bug free.
How about a novel or inexpensive software which is not bug free and does not works
properly, most likely would be rejected.
______________________________________________________________________________
NPTEL Online Certification Courses
Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur

QUESTION 7:

When an engineer takes a serious concern outside his/her organization, which is technically also
referred to as whistle blowing, in a sense ________________.

a) Marks an organizational achievement


b) Marks an organizational failure
c) Marks a manager’s suspicion
d) None of the above

Correct Answer: b
Marks an organizational failure

Reason: It marks an organizational failure because it indicates that issue was not resolved
within an organization when shared with Top management or someone at a higher level
and or organization is doing some actions which are not acceptable or not ethically correct.
Refer slide 48.
______________________________________________________________________________

QUESTION 8:

Engineers’ designs, data, records, and notes referring exclusively to an employer’s work are an
_____________ property.

a) Engineer’s
b) Employer’s
c) Both Engineer’s and Employer’s
d) None of the above

Correct Answer: b
Employer’s

Reason: It is an employer’s property and it does not belong to an engineer. Thus, correct
answer is b. Refer slide 59.
_____________________________________________________________________________

QUESTION 9:
NPTEL Online Certification Courses
Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur

State whether the following is True or False.

Ethical evaluation is judgment about the extent to which the object of the evaluation is good or
bad in legal terms.

a) True
b) False

Correct Answer: b
False

Reason: False because in majority of cases no aspect of legality exists here.


________________________________________________________________________

QUESTION 10:

State whether the following is True or False.

Ideas can never be copyrighted.

a) True
b) False

Correct Answer: a
True

Reason : See slide 61.


_____________________________________________________________________________*
***********END***********

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