TITANS PUBLIC SCHOOL
Infront Of Prof. Ram Meghe College Of Engineering
MOTION WORKSHEET 9TH
Class 09 - Science
Section A
1. A car travels 10 m in 5 seconds, 20 m in the next 10 seconds, and 30 m in the last 10 seconds. The average speed [1]
of the motion is:
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a) 30 ms-1 b) 2.2 ms-1
c) 2.4 ms-1 d) 2.0 ms-1
2.
a) HO BL
Which of the following is the position-time graph for a body at rest?
b)
[1]
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c) d)
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3. Equation of motion can be used for a body having: [1]
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a) uniform acceleration b) non-uniform acceleration
c) uniform motion d) non-uniform motion
4. Which of the following figures represent uniform motion of moving object correctly? [1]
a) b)
c) d)
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5. A car accelerates uniformly from 18 km/h to 36 km/h in 5 minutes. The acceleration is [1]
a) 5 ms-1 b) 1 ms-2
c) 1 km/s2 d) 216 ms-2
6. The maximum speed of a train is 90 km/h. It takes 10 hours to cover a distance of 500 km. The ratio of its [1]
average speed to maximum speed is:
a) 9:5 b) 5:9
c) 1: 5 d) 5:1
7. Which of the following is the characteristic of distance travelled by an object? [1]
a) It has only magnitude and no specific b) It has a magnitude as well as specific
direction direction
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c) It can be zero d) The distance travelled by an object is less
than the magnitude of the displacement of
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the object.
8. Area under a v - t graph represents a physical quantity which has the unit [1]
a) ms-1 b) m2
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c) m d) m3
9. If a body starts from rest, what can be said about the acceleration of the body? [1]
a) Uniform accelerated b) Positively accelerated
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c) Negative accelerated d) Non-Uniform accelerated
10. If the v-t graph is a straight line inclined to the time axis, then: [1]
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a) a ≠ 0 b) a = constant ≠ 0
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c) a ≠ constant ≠ 0 d) a = 0
11. Suppose a boy is enjoying a ride on a merry-go-round which is moving with a constant speed of 10ms-1. It [1]
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implies that the boy is
a) moving with no acceleration b) at rest
c) in accelerated motion d) moving with uniform velocity
12. A body is thrown vertically upwards with velocity u, the greatest height h to which it will rise is [1]
2
a) u
2g
b) u
2g
c) u
g
d) u
13. A body moves on three-quarters of a circle of radius r. The displacement and distance travelled by it [1]
a) displacement = 0, distance = b) displacement = r, distance = 3r
3πr
–
c) distance = 2r, displacement = 3πr
2
d) displacement = √2r Distance = 3πr
14. A moving body is covering a distance directly proportional to the square of time. The acceleration of the body [1]
is:
a) constant b) zero
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c) increasing d) decreasing
15. If the displacement of an object is proportional to square of time, then the object moves with [1]
a) increasing acceleration b) uniform velocity
c) uniform acceleration d) decreasing acceleration
16. A body moving with uniform acceleration has velocities 20 ms-1 and 30 ms-1. when passing two points A and B. [1]
Then the velocity midway between A and B is:
a) 25.5 ms-1 b) 24 ms-1
c) 25 ms-1 d) –
10√6 ms-1
17. A signal from a space ship reaches the ground in 5 minutes. What was the distance of the space ship from the [1]
ground station? The speed of the signal is 3 × 108 m/s.
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a) 9 × 107 m b) 9 × 1010 m
c) 9 × 106m d) 3 × 106 m
18.
a) Retardation HO BL
If the velocity of a body is reducing, it is said to have
b) Both Negative acceleration and Retardation
[1]
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c) Negative acceleration d) Positive acceleration
19. The displacement of the body can be- [1]
a) Zero b) All of these
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c) Positive d) negative
20. The numerical ratio of displacement to distance for a moving object is [1]
a) always less than 1 b) equal or less than 1
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c) always more than 1 d) always equal to 1
21. Slope of a velocity-time graph gives [1]
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a) the displacement b) the acceleration
c) the distance d) the speed
22. Usha swims in a 90 m long pool. She covers 180 m in one minute going either way. The average velocity is: [1]
a) 30ms-1 b) zero
c) 180ms-1 d) 90ms-1
Section B
23. Match the following Column A with Column B: [2]
Column A Column B
(i) A body travels in a straight line and its velocity increases or decreases by equal
(a) Uniform velocity
amounts in equal intervals of time
(b) Non-uniform (ii) A body travels along a straight line, covering equal distances in equal intervals of
velocity time
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(c) Non-uniform (iii) A body covers unequal distances in a particular direction in equal intervals of time
acceleration
(d) Uniform
(iv) Velocity changes by unequal amounts in equal intervals of time
acceleration
24. Match the following Column A with Column B: [2]
Column A Column B
(a) Acceleration (i) Scalar quantity
(b) Distance (ii) Vector quantity
(c) Speed (iii) Shortest distance between two positions of the object
(d) Displacement (iv) The actual path covered by an object
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25. Match the following Column A with Column B: [2]
Column A Column B
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(a) The variation in velocity with time for an object moving in a (i) Equation For Position – Time
straight line Relation
(ii) Equation For Position – Velocity
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(b) The change in the position of an object with time
Relation
(c) 2as = v2 - u2 (iii) Distance – Time Graph
at2
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(d) s = ut + 1
(iv) Velocity – Time graph
2
26. Match the following Column A with Column B: [2]
Column A Column B
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(a) Velocity (i) Scalar quantity
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(b) Distance (ii) Vector quantity
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(c) Uniform motion (iii) Simplest type of motion
(d) Linear motion (iv) Equal distances in equal intervals of time
27. Match the following Column A with Column B: [2]
Column A Column B
(a) Acceleration (i) Distance traveled by the body in unit time
(b) Velocity (ii) A body covers unequal distances in equal time intervals
(c) Non-uniform speed (iii) Distance traveled by the body in unit time in a given direction
(d) Speed (iv) The measure of the change in the velocity of an object per unit time
28. Match the following Column A with Column B: [2]
Column A Column B
(a) The distance-time graph for a stationary object (i) Non-uniform acceleration
(b) The distance-time graph for an object for non-uniform speed (ii) Straight line to x- axis
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(c) The distance-time graph for an object for uniform speed (iii) Curved line
(d) The velocity changes by unequal amounts in equal intervals of (iv) Straight-line parallel to the time
time axis
29. Match the following Column A with Column B: [2]
Column A Column B
(a) Speed (i) The position of an object does not change as time passes
(b) Retardation (ii) Distance travelled by the body in unit time
(c) An object in motion (iii) Negative acceleration
(d) An object at rest (iv) The position of an object changes as time passes
30. Match the following Column A with Column B: [2]
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Column A Column B
(a) Uniform speed (i) A graph of distance travelled against time is a curved line
(b) Non-uniform speed
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(c) Uniform circular motion
(ii) A graph of distance travelled against time is a straight line
(iii) Changing direction six times to complete one path
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(d) Hexagonal path (iv) When a body moves in a circle
31. Match the following Column A with Column B: [2]
Column A Column B
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(a) Acceleration (i) Negative acceleration
(ii) A body travels in a straight line and its velocity increases or decreases by equal
(b) Speed
amounts in equal intervals of time
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(c) Retardation (iii) Measure of the change in the velocity of an object per unit time
(d) Uniform
(iv) Distance traveled by the body in unit time
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acceleration
32. Define uniform velocity and uniform acceleration. [2]
33. When will you say a body is in [2]
i. uniform acceleration.
ii. non-uniform acceleration?
34. Obtain a relation for the distance travelled by an object moving with a uniform acceleration in the interval [2]
between 4th and 5th second.
35. Four cars A, B, C and D are moving on a leveled road. Their distance versus time graphs are shown in figure. [2]
Which car is the slowest?
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36. Derive the second equation of motion, s = ut + 1
2
2
at numerically. [2]
37. The velocity-time graph shows the motion of a cyclist. Find [2]
i. its acceleration
ii. its velocity and
iii. the distance covered by the cyclist in 15 seconds.
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38. A body travels along a circular path of radius 70m. After travelling half a revolution in 20 s, find the (i) average [2]
velocity (ii) average speed,
39. An object has moved through a distance. Can it have zero displacement? If yes, support your answer with an [2]
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example.
40. What can you say about the motion of an object whose distance-time graph is a straight line parallel to the time [2]
axis?
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41. A farmer moves along the boundary of a square field of side 10 m in 40 s. What will be the magnitude of [2]
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displacement of the farmer at the end of 2 minutes and 20 seconds?
Section C
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42. Four cars A, B, C and D are moving on a leveled road. Their distance versus time graphs are shown in figure. [3]
Which car is the slowest.
43. Two trains A and B of length 400 m each are moving on two parallel tracks with uniform speed of 72 kmh-1 in [3]
the same direction with A ahead of B. The driver of B decides to overtake A and accelerates by 1 ms-2. If after
50s, the guard of B just passes the driver of A, what was the original distance between them?
44. A particle moves in a circle with O as centre and AO = OB = 5 cm, radius, as shown in the figure. It starts from [3]
A. Calculate.
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a. the distance covered, and
b. the displacement, when it reaches B.
45. Deduce the following equations of motion: [3]
i. S =ut + ( at2
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1
)
2
ii. v2 = u2 + 2aS
46. A body is dropped from a height of 320 m. The acceleration due to the gravity is 10 m/s2. [3]
47.
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(a) How long does it take to reach the ground?
(b) What is the velocity with which it will strike the ground?
The velocity of a body in motion is recorded every second as shown- [3]
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time (s) 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
velocity (m/s) 60 54 48 42 36 30 24 18 12 6
Calculate the -
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a. acceleration
b. distance travelled and draw the graph.
48. The speed-time graph for a car is shown is Fig. [3]
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a. Find how far does the car travel in the first 4 seconds? Shade the area on the graph that represents the
distance travelled by the car during the period.
b. Which part of the graph represents uniform motion of the car?
49. A stone is thrown in a vertically upward direction with a velocity of 5 ms-1. If the acceleration of the stone [3]
during its motion is 10 ms-2in the downward direction, what will be the height attained by the stone and how
much time will it take to reach there?
50. The graph given below shows the positions of a body at different times. Calculate the speed of the body as it [3]
moves from
i. A to B
ii. B to C
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iii. C to D
51. The position of a body at different times is recorded in the table given below:- [3]
Time (s) 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Displacement (m) 0 6 12 18 24 30 36 42 48
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i. Draw the displacement time graph for the above data.
ii. What is the slope of graph?
iii. What is the velocity of the motion?
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Question No. 52 to 56 are based on the given text. Read the text carefully and answer the questions:
In the velocity-time graph for the motion of the car. The nature of the graph shows that velocity changes by equal
[5]
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amounts in equal intervals of time. For all uniformly accelerated motion, the velocity-time graph is a straight line.
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52. The slope of a velocity-time graph gives
a) the acceleration b) the speed
c) the distance d) the displacement
53. Which of the following statement is correct regarding the velocity and speed of a moving body?
a) The velocity of a moving body is its speed b) The speed of a moving body is always
in a given direction. higher than its velocity.
c) The velocity of a moving body is always d) The speed of a moving body is its velocity
higher than its speed. in a given direction.
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54. The following graphs shows:
a) uniformly decelerated motion b) uniformly accelerated motion
c) non- uniformly decelerated motion d) non-uniformly accelerated motion
55. If the displacement of an object is proportional to square of time, then the object moves with:
a) uniform velocity b) uniform acceleration
c) decreasing acceleration d) increasing acceleration
56. which of the following is an incorrect match:
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a) Straight-line parallel to time axis in the b) Uniform circular motion - Rate of change of
velocity-time graph - Scalar quantity velocity with respect to time
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c) The slope of the velocity-time graph gives -
Shortest distance between the initial and
final position
d) Displacement - Body in uniform motion
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57. On a 100 km track, a train travels the first 30 km at a uniform speed of 30 km/h. How fast must the train travel [5]
the next 70 km, so as to average 40 km/h for the entire trip?
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