NEET/JEE Periodic Table Quiz Questions
NEET/JEE Periodic Table Quiz Questions
PERIODIC TABLE
22) The number of elements in each of the long 33) The elements which are characterised by
periods in the periodic table is the outer shell electronic configuration from
a) 2 b) 8 c) 18 d) 32 ns1 to ns2 np5 are collectively called as
a) Transition elements b) Inner transition elements
23) The number of elements present in fifth c) Representative elements d) Actinoids
period is
a) 18 b) 32 c) 8 d) 24 34) The first element of each period in the
periodic table has
24) The 3rd period of the periodic table a) One electron in the first shell
contains b) Two electrons in the first shell
a) 8 elements b) 32 elements c) Eight electrons in the first shell
c) 18 elements d) 19 elements d) One s–electron in the outermost shell
25) Halogens are placed in which group of 35) All the elements in a group in the periodic
elements in modern periodic table? table have the same
a) 17 b) 2 c) 4 d) 6 a) Atomic number
b) Atomic weight
26) The elements of groups, 1, 2, 13, 14, 15, 16 c) Number of electrons
and 17 are collectively called d) Number of electrons in valence shell
a) Noble gases
b) Representative or normal elements 36) In the modern periodic table, the period
c) Transition elements indicates the value of
d) Inner transition elements a) Valence principal quantum number
b) Azimuthal quantum number
27) The 14 elements have been placed in 6th c) Atomic number
period third group of the periodic table. They d) Atomic mass
are called.
a) Alkaline earth metal b) Inert gases 37) The phrase “periodicity in the properties of
c) Alkali metals d) Rare earth metals elements” means that when elements are
arranged in the increasing order of their
28) The maximum number of elements in 3rd atomic numbers, similar elements:
period is a) Recur after a fixed interval
a) 8 b) 18 c) 32 d) Between 8 and 18 b) Recur after certain regular interval
c) Form vertical groups
29) The fourteen elements collectively placed in d) Form horizontal rows.
group 3 (or III B) and 7th period are called
a) d-Block elements b) p-Block elements 38) The halogens are:
c) s-Block elements d) Actinides a) Normal elements
b) Noble elements
30) The cause of periodicity of properties is c) Transition elements
a) Increasing atomic radius d) Inner-transition elements
b) Increasing atomic weights
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39) The electronic configuration of an element as we go along a period.
is 1s22s22p63s23p3. What is the atomic number
of the element which is just below the above 49) The period number in the long form of the
element in the periodic table: periodic table is equal to
a) 34 b) 49 c) 33 d) 31 a) Magnetic quantum number of any element of
the period
40) All the s-block elements of the periodic b) Atomic number of any element of the period
table are placed in the groups: c) Maximum principal quantum number of any
a) IA and II A b) III A and IV A element of the period
c) B sub groups d) V A to VII A d) Maximum azimuthal quantum number of any
element of the period
41) The elements of group 3 and 4 are called
a) Alkali metals b) Normal elements 50) All the s – block elements of the periodic
c) Alkaline earth metals d) Transition elements table are placed in the groups …
a) IA and IIA b) IIIA and IVA
42) The tenth element in the periodic table c) B sub groups d) VA to VIIA
resembles with the
a) First period b) Second period 51) Who developed the long form of periodic
c) Fourth group d) Ninth group table
a) Lother Meyer b) Niels Bohr
43) Which of the atomic numbers represents c) Mendeleev d) Moseley
s-block elements?
a) 7, 15 b) 3, 12 c) 6, 12 d) 9, 17 52) The long form of periodic table has
a) Eight horizontal rows and seven vertical
44) The electronic configuration of four columns
elements are given below. Which element does b) Seven horizontal rows and eighteen vertical
not belong to the same family as others? columns
a) [Xe] 4f14, 5d10, 6s2 b) [Kr] 4d10, 5s2 c) Seven horizontal rows and seven vertical
c) [Ne] 3s2, 3p5 d) [Ar] 3d10, 4s2 columns
d) Eight horizontal rows and eight vertical
45) d-Block elements in long form of periodic columns
table are placed
a) In the middle b) At the bottom 53) Which one of the following belongs to
c) On extreme right d) On extreme left representative group of elements in the
periodic table
46) Rn (Z=86) is the last noble gas discovered. a) Lanthanum b) Argon
Predict what will be the atomic number of the c) Chromium d) Aluminium
next noble gas to be discovered.
a) 94 b) 102 c) 118 d) none of these 54) Which of the following pairs has both
members from the same group of the periodic
47) _____ with one electron in the 1s orbital table
occupies unique position in the periodic table. a) Mg – Ba b) Mg – Na c) Mg – Cu d) Mg – K
a) He b) Li c) U d) H
55) Which of the following pairs has both
48) The statement that is not correct periodic members from the same period of the periodic
classification of elements is table
a) The properties of elements are periodic a) Na – Ca b) Na – Cl c) Ca – Cl d) Cl – Br
function of their atomic numbers.
b) Non-metallic elements are less in number than 56) According to the periodic law of elements,
metallic elements the variation in properties of elements is
c) For transition elements, the 3d-orbitals are related to their
filled with electrons after 3p-orbitals and before a) Atomic masses
4s-orbitals b) Nuclear masses
d) The first ionization enthalpies of elements c) Atomic numbers
generally increase with increase in atomic number d) Nuclear neutron-proton number
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2 2 6 2 6 6 1
57) As per the modern periodic law, the c) 1s 2s 2p 3s 3p 3d 4s
physical and chemical properties of elements d) 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s1 4p6
are periodic functions of their
a) Atomic volume 66) The elements indicating following atomic
b) Electronic configuration numbers belong to same group
c) Atomic weight a) 11 and 37 b) 19 and 15
d) Atomic size c) 39 and 88 d) None of these
58) Elements after atomic number 103 have not Nomenclature & prediction of block, group &
been discovered till now. If an element with periods
atomic number 106 were ever discovered
which of the following electronic configuration 67) The IUPAC name of the element with
will it possess atomic number Z = 109 is
a) [Rn]5f14 6d4 7s2 b) [Rn]5f14 6d57s1 a) Unp b) Uns c) Uno d) Une.
c) [Rn]5f146d67s0 d) [Rn]5f146d17s27p3
68) What would be the IUPAC symbol of the
59) The element with atomic number 117 if element with atomic number 120?
discovered would be placed in a) Ubn b) Unb c) Uun d) Unu
a) Noble gas family b) Alkali family
c) Alkaline earth family d) Halogen family 69) The atomic number of Unnilunium is
a) 100 b) 103 c) 104 d) 101
60) The last member in each period of the
periodic table is 70) In which block 106th element belongs
a) An inert gas element b) A transition element a) s – block b) p – block
c) A halogen d) An alkali metal c) d – block d) f – block
61) The electronic configuration of an atom A 71) The atom having the valence shell
is 1s2, 2s2 2p6, 3s2 3p6 3d10, 4s2 4p3. The electronic configuration 4s2 4p2 would be in
chemistry of A is therefore likely to be similar a) Group 2 or II A and period 3
to that of b) Group 12 or II B and period 4
a) Chlorine b) Nitrogen c) Group 14 or IV A and period 4
c) Oxygen d) Boron d) Group 14 or IV A and period 3
62) The element having the electronic 72) Where would you locate element with
configuration 1s2, 2s2 2p6, 3s2 3p1 is Z=114
a) A transition element a) Group 14 and period 7
b) A representative element b) Group 15 and period 7
c) An inert gas c) Group 16 and period 6
d) An inner – transition element d) Group 14 and period 6
63) In the modern periodic table, elements are 73) Element with atomic number 56 belongs to
arranged in which block?
a) Increasing mass a) s b) p c) d d) f
b) Increasing volume
c) Increasing atomic number 74) An element of atomic number 29 belongs
d) Alphabetically to:
a) s-block b) p-block
64) Which of the following is a normal element c) d-block d) f-block
a) Ce b) He c) Li d) Ar
75) If an atom has electronic configuration
65) The electronic configuration of the element 1s22s22p63s23p64s23d3, it will be placed in
which is just above the element with atomic a) Second group b) Third group
number 43 in the same periodic group c) Fifth group d) Sixth group
a) 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d5 4s2
b) 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p5
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76) In the periodic table, the element with 86) The electronic configuration of four
atomic number 16 will be placed in the group elements are given. Which is belongs to s block.
a) III A b) IV A c) V A d) VI A a) [Xe]6s1 b) [Xe]4f145d16s2
c) [Ar]4s24p5 d) [Ar]3d7 4s2
77) An element with atomic number 20 will be
placed in which period of the periodic table 87) Which group of the periodic table contains
a) 4 b) 3 c) 2 d) 1 only metals
a) IIA b) IB c) IA d) All of these
78) An element has electronic configuration 88) Which pair of elements has same chemical
1s22s22p63s23p4. Predict their period, group properties
and block a) 13, 22 b) 3, 11 c) 4, 24 d) 2, 4
a) Period = 3rd, block = p, group = 16
b) Period = 5th, block = s, group = 1 89) Which one of the following combination
c) Period = 3rd, block = p, group = 10 represents a metallic element
d) Period = 4th, block = d, group = 12 a) 2, 8, 7 b) 2, 8, 8 c) 2, 8, 4 d) 2, 8, 2
79) If the atomic number of an element is 33, it 90) Last element of group – IV found to be
will be placed in the periodic table in the a) Strong metallic b) Weak metallic
a) Group 5 b) Group 10 c) Strong non – metallic d) Weak non – metallic
c) Group 15 d) Group 7
91) Group comprising of all metals is
80) Predict the group number of the element a) IIIA b) IVA c) VIIA d) IIA
satisfying the electronic configuration
(n-1)d1 ns2 for n=4 92) In the long form of the periodic table, all
a) 1 b) 2 c) 3 d) 4 the non – metals are place under
a) s – block b) p – block
81) Element A, B, C and D have the following c) d – block d) f – block
electronic configurations
A: 1s2 2s2 2p1 B: 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p1 93) Chloride of an element A gives neutral B: 1
C: 1s 2s 2p 3s 3p D: 1s22s22p63s2 3p5
2 2 6 2 3 solution in water. In the periodic table, the
Which of these are in the same group? element A belongs to
a) Elements A, B and C b) Elements A and B a) First group b) Third group
c) Elements C and D d) Elements B, C and D c) Fifth group d) First transition series
Division of s, p d & f block elements 94) If an atom has electronic configuration 1s2
2s2 2p6 3d3 4s2, it will be placed in
82) Variable valency is a general feature of a) Second group b) Third group
a) s – block elements b) p – block elements c) Fifth group d) Sixth group
c) d – block elements d) All of these
95) The tenth elements in the periodic table
83) Which of the following metals exhibits resembles with the
more than one oxidation state a) First period b) Second period
a) Na b) Mg c) Fe d) Al c) Fourth group d) Ninth group
84) If the valency shell electronic structure for 96) The element with quantum numbers n = 2,
an element is ns2np5, this element will belong to l = 1, m = 1, s = - ½ has the following position in
the group of the periodic table
a) Alkali metals b) Inert metals a) Group VII-A period II
c) Noble gases d) Halogens b) Group 0, periodic II
c) Group VII-A, period III d) Group 0, period III
85) Elements in which 4f orbitals are
progressively filled are called as 97) In the periodic table, the element with
a) Transition elements b) Lanthanides atomic number 16 will be placed in the group
c) Actinides d) Inert gases a) Third b) Fourth c) Fifth d) Sixth
100) The element having the electronic 109) The d – block elements consist mostly of
configuration, [Kr] 4d10, 4f14, 5s2, 5p6, 5d2, 6s2 a) Monovalent metals
belongs to b) All non – metals
a) s-block b) p-block c) d-block d) f-block c) Elements which generally form stoichiometric
metal oxide
101) An element with atomic number 20 will be d) Many metals with catalytic properties
placed in which period of the periodic table
a) 4 b) 3 c) 2 d) 1 110) Which of the following element is a
metalloid
102) If the atomic number of an element is 33, a) Bi b) Sn c) Ge d) C
it will be placed in the periodic table in the
a) First group b) Third group 111) Which is metalloid
c) Fifth group d) Seventh group a) Pb b) Sb c) Mg d) Zn
103) To which block is related an element 112) Which of the following is the atomic
having electronic configuration 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 number of a metal
3p6 3d10 4s1 in the periodic table a) 32 b) 34 c) 36 d) 38
a) s-block b) p-block c) d-block d) f-block
113) Which of the following element does not
104) On the basis of electronic configuration, occur in liquid form
all the elements in the long form of the periodic a) Hg b) Li c) Ga d) Br
table have been grouped in
a) 3 Blocks b) 4 Blocks 114) Which one of the following elements is a
c) 4 Blocks + lanthanoids metalloid
d) 3 Blocks + lanthanoids + actinoids a) Lead b) Tin c) Antimony d) Molybdenum
105) f-Block elements are called inner 115) In the periodic table, with the increase in
transition elements because atomic number, the metallic character of an
a) The have properties similar to those of element
transition elements a) Decrease in a period and increases in a group
b) They have been taken out of the transition b) Increases in a period and decreases in a group
elements c) Increases in a period as well as in the group
c) The last electron enters into the f-orbital of d) Decreases in a period and also in the group
penultimate shell
d) The last electron enters into the f-orbitals of the 116) In a given shell, the order of screening
ante-penultimate shell effect is
a) s > p > d >f b) f> d > p > s
c) p < d < s <f d) d >f> s > p
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127) Which of the following statement is
117) The screening effect of d-electrons is correct?
a) Equal to that of p-electrons a) Atomic size decreases down a group
b) More than that of p-electrons b) Radius of cation is more than that of the atom
c) Same as f-electrons c) Atomic size decreases along a period
d) Less than p-electrons d) Radius of anion is less than that of the atom
126) The radii of F, Cl, Br and I are in the 137) Atomic radii of fluorine and neon in
order of angstrom units are respectively.
a) F > Cl > Br > I b) Br > I > Cl > F a) 1.60 and 1.60 b) 0.72 and 1.60
c) Cl > Br > I > F d) I > Br > Cl > F c) 0.72 and 0.72 d) 1.6 and 0.72
141) Among the elements Ca, Mg, P and Cl, the 150) Which of the following property displays
order of increasing atomic radii is: progressive increase down a group in the
a) Mg < Ca < Cl < P Bohr’s periodic table
b) Cl < P < Mg < Ca a) Electronegativity b) Electron affinity
c) P < Cl < Ca < Mg c) Ionisation potential d) Size of the atom
d) Ca < Mg < P < Cl
151) Which ion has greatest radius in the
142) On going down a main sub-group in the following
periodic table (example Li to Cs in IA or Be to a) H – b) F – c) Br – d) I –
Ra in IIA), the expected trend of changes in
atomic radius is a 152) Which has the maximum atomic radius
a) Continuous increase a) Al b) Si c) P d) Mg
b) Continuous decrease
c) Periodic one, an increase followed by a 153) Which one of the following ions has the
decrease highest value of ionic radius
d) A decrease followed by increase a) O2 – b) B3+ c) Li+ d) F –
143) Which one is the correct order of the size 154) Which of the following is the smallest in
of the iodine species: size
a) I > I+> I b) I > I> I+ a) N3– b) O2– c) F – d) Na+
c) I > I> I
+
d) I> I> I+
155) Which one has larger radius
144) Which of the following has largest size a) Na+ b) F c) F – d) Na
a) Al b) Al+ c) Al2+ d) Al3+
156) In third row of periodic table the atomic
145) Which statement is correct radii from Na to Cl
a) For potassium, the atomic radius < ionic radius, a) Continuously decreases
but for bromine, the atomic radius > ionic radius b) Continuously increases
b) For potassium and bromine both, the atomic c) Remains constant
radii > ionic radii d) Increases but not continuously
c) For potassium and bromine both, the atomic
radii < ionic radii 157) The size of the following species increases
d) For potassium, the atomic radius > ionic radius in the order
but for bromine, the atomic radius < ionic radius a) Mg2+ < Na+ < F – < Al
b) F – < Al < Na+ < Mg2+
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2+ – +
c) Al < Mg < F < Na a) Na K Rb Cs b) Li Be B C
d) Na+ < Al < F – < Mg2+ c) Fe Co Ni Cu d) F Cl Br I
158) In K+F – ionic radius of F – is more while 168) Which of the following sets of elements
atomic radius of K+ is have the strongest tendency to form anions
a) Less than F – b) More than F – a) N, O, F b) P, S, Cl c) As, Se, Br d) Sb, Te, I
–
c) Equal of F d) None of these
169) Arrange the following order of their
159) On moving down a group of regular atomic radius: Na, K, Mg, Rb
elements, both atomic and ionic radii increases a) Mg < K < Na < Rb b) Mg < Na < K < Rb
with increasing c) Mg < Na < Rb < K d) Na < K < Rb < Mg
a) Atomic number b) Atomic weight
c) Atomic mass d) None of these 170) The ionic radii in (A) of N3–, O2– & F– are
respectively
160) Which one of the following indicates the a) 1.36, 1.40 & 1.71 b) 1.36, 1.71 & 1.40
correct order of atomic size c) 1.71, 1.40 & 1.36 d) 1.71, 1.36 & 1.40
a) Be > F > C > Ne b) Be < C < F < Ne
c) Be > C > F < Ne d) F < Ne < Be < C 171) Al3+ has a lower ionic radius than Mg2+
because
161) Which has the smallest size a) Mg atom has less number of neutrons than Al
a) Na+ b) Mg2+ c) Al3+ d) P5+ b) Al3+ has a higher nuclear change than Mg2+
c) Their electronegativities are different
162) A sodium cation has different number of d) Al ahs a lower ionization potential than Mg
electrons from atom
a) O2 – b) F – c) Li – d) Al3+
172) When a neutral atom is converted into
163) Which of the ions in the table below would cation, there is
have the largest value of enthalpy of hydration a) Decrease in the atomic number
Ionic radius in nm Charge of ion b) An increase in the atomic number
a) 0.0065 +2 c) A decrease in size
b) 0.095 +1 d) An increase in size
c) 0.135 +2
d) 0.169 +1 173) The correct order of increasing radii of
the ions Br – , F – , O 2 – and S 2 – is as follows
164) The following is the correct increasing a) Br – < F – < O2– < S2 – b) S2 – < O2 – < F – < Br –
order of the ionic radii c) F – < O2 – < S2 – < Br – d) F – < Br – < O2 – < S2 –
a) Li+ < Mg2+ < K+ < Al3+
b) Al3+ < Li+ < Mg2+ < K+ 174) Increasing order of ionic size for the ions,
c) Li+ < Al3+ < Mg2+ < K+ F – , O2 – , Na+, Al3+ is
d) K+ < Al3+ < Mg2+ < Li+ a) O2 – < F – < Na+ < Al3+
b) Al3+ < Na+ < F – < O2 –
165) Which of the following is the correct order c) O2 – < Na+ < F – < Al3+
of ionic radii d) Al3+ < F – < Na+ < O2 –
a) F > Li > Na > K b) K > F > Na > Li
c) Na > K > F > Li d) Li > Na > K > F 175) The ionic radii of Li+, Na+, K+ are in
which of the following order
166) Which of the following statements is a) K+ > Na+ > Li+ b) K+ > Na+ >Li+
+ + +
correct c) K < Na < Li d) Li+ > Na+ < K+
a) X – ion is larger in size than X atom
b) X+ ion is larger in size than X atom 176) In the main group elements (i) as we
c) X+ ion is larger in size than X– ion proceed down the same group in the periodic
d) X+ and X – ions are equal in size table and (ii) as we proceed from left to right in
the same period, the atomic radius
167) The atomic radius of elements of which of a) (i) Increase continuously; (ii) Decreases
the following series would be nearly the same continuously
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b) (i) Decreases continuously; (ii) Decreases up to isoelectronic with F?
the group a) S2 and Mg2+ or Na+ b) O2 and Ca2+ or K+
c) (i) Increases continuously; (ii) Decreases up to c) O2 and Mg2+ or Li+ d) O2 and Mg2+ or Na+
the group IV and then increases up to the end of
the period 186) The size of isoelectronic species F, Ne and
d) (i) Decreases continuously; (ii) Decreases up to Na+ is affected by:
the group IV and then increase up to the end a) Valence principal quantum number (n)
period b) Nuclear charge
c) Electron-electron interaction in the outer
177) Difference between S and S2 – has orbitals
a) Larger radii and large size d) None of the factors because their size is the
b) Smaller radii and large size same
c) Large radii and small size
d) Smaller radii and small size 187) Chloride ion and potassium ion are
isoelectronic. Then:
178) Increases in atomic size down the group is a) Their sizes are same
due to b) Cl ion is bigger than K+ ion
a) Increase in number of electrons c) K+ ion is relatively bigger
b) Increase in number of protons and neutrons d) Their sizes depend on other cation and anion
c) Increase in number of protons
d) Increase in number of protons, neutrons and 188) The ionic radii (A0) of C4 and O2
electrons respectively are 2.60 and 1.40. The ionic radius
of the isoelectronic ion N3 would be
179) Which of the following has the largest size
a) 2.6 b) 1.71 c) 1.4 d) 0.95
a) S2 – b) Se2 – c) O2 – d) Te2 –
189) Which is smallest in size
180) Which of the following sets will have
a) O2 b) C4 c) F d) N3
highest hydration enthalpy and highest ionic
radius
190) Radius of the isoelectronic species
a) Na and Li b) Li and Rb
a) Increases with the increase of nuclear change
c) K and Na d) Cs and Na
b) Decreases with the increase of nuclear change
c) Is the same for all
181) Among the following which one has
d) First increases and then decreases
highest cation to anion size ratio
a) CsI b) CsF c) LiF d) NaF
191) Na+, Mg2+, Al3+ and Si4+ are isoelectronic.
The order of their ionic size is
182) Which of the following orders of ionic
a) Na+> Mg2+< Al3+< Si4+
radii is correctly represented
b) Na+< Mg2+< Al3+< Si4+
a) F – > O2 – > Na+ b) Al3+ > Mg2+ > N3 –
c) Na+> Mg2+> Al3+> Si4+
c) H – > H > H+ d) Na+ > F – > O2 –
d) Na+< Mg2+> Al3+< Si4+
183) The species Ar, K+ and Ca2+ contain same
number of electrons. In which order do 192) The ions O2, F, Na+, Mg2+ and Al3+ are
their radii increase isoelectronic. Their ionic radii show
a) Ca2+ < Ar < K+ b) Ca2+ < K+ < Ar a) An increase from O2 to F and then decrease
+
c) K < Ar < Ca 2+
d) Ar < K+ < Ca2+ from Na+ to Al3+
b) A decrease from O2 to F and then increase
Iso-electronic species from Na+ to Al3+
184) Which of the following combinations c) A significant increase from O2to Al3+
contains only isoelectronic ions? d) A significant decrease from O2to Al3+
a) N3, O2, Cl, Ne b) F, Ar, S2, Cl
c) P3, S2, Cl, Ar d) N3, F, O2, Ar 193) Ionic radii are
a) Inversely proportional to effective nuclear
185) Which one of the following is an example charge
of a positive ion and a negative ion that is
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b) Inversely proportional to square of effective 203) Radius of the isoelectronic species
nuclear charge a) Increases with the increase of nuclear change
c) Directly proportional to effective nuclear b) Decreases with the increase of nuclear change
charge c) Is the same for all
d) Directly proportional to square of effective d) First increases and then decreases
nuclear charge
204) Chloride ion and potassium ion are
194) Identify the correct order of the size of the isoelectronic. Then
following a) Potassium ion is relatively bigger
a) Ca2+< K+< Ar < S2< Cl b) Depends on the other cation and anion
b) Ca2+< K+< Ar < Cl< S2 c) Their size are same
c) Ar < Ca2+< K+< Cl< S2 d) Chloride ion is bigger than potassium ion
d) Ca2+ < Ar < K+< Cl< S2
205) Identify the wrong statement in the
195) A student has reported the radii of Cu, following
Cu+ and Cu2+ as 0.096 nm, 0.122 nm and 0.072 a) Amongst isoelectronic species, smaller the
nm respectively. But it has been noticed that positive charge on the cation, smaller is the ionic
she interchanged the value by mistake. The radius
correct values are b) Amongst isoelectronic species, greater the
a) 0.122nm, 0.096nm, 0.072nm negative charge on the anion, large is the ionic
b) 0.096nm, 0.072nm,0.122nm radius
c) 0.122nm, 0.072nm, 0.096nm c) Atomic radius of the elements increases as one
d) 0.072nm, 0.096nm, 0.122nm moves down the first group of the periodic table
d) Atomic radius of the elements decreases as one
196) Which one of following sets of ions moves across from left to right in the 2nd period of
represent the collection of isoelectronic species the periodic table
a) K+, Cl – , Mg2+, Sc3+ b) Na+, Ca2+, Sc3+, F–
c) K+, Ca2+, Sc3+, Cl – d) Na+, Mg2+, Al3+, Cl Ionization enthalpy
197) The smallest among the following ions is 206) The ionization energy of element is
a) Na+ b) Mg+2 c) Ba2+ d) Al3+ a) The same as the electron affinity of the element
b) Equal in magnitude but of opposite sign to the
198) Which of the following has largest size electron affinity of the element
a) Al b) Al+ c) Al+2 d) Al+3 c) The energy released when an electron is added
to an atom of the element
199) Which one of the following is the biggest d) The energy required to remove the outermost
ion electron of an atom of the element.
a) Al+3 b) Ba+2 c) Mg+2 d) Na+
207) The values of IE1, IE2, IE3, IE4 and IE5 of
200) Which of the following is largest an element are 7.1, 14.3, 34.5, 46.8 and 162.2
a) Cl – b) S2 – c) Na+ d) F – eV respectively. The element is likely to be
a) Na b) Si c) F d) Ca
201) The set representing the correct order of
ionic radius is 208) The factor not affecting the ionization
a) Li+ > Be2+ > Na+ > Mg2+ enthalpy is
b) Na+ > Mg2+ > Li+ > Be2+ a) Size of atom
c) Li+ > Na+ > Mg2+ > Be2+ b) Charge in the nucleus
d) Mg2+ > Be2+ > Li+ > Na+ c) Type of bonding in the crystalline lattice
d) Type of electron involved
202) The radii of N3 –, O2 –, F – and Na+ follow
the order 209) Hydrogen has higher ionisation potential
a) N3 – > O2 – > F – > Na+ than alkali metals, due to its
b) N3 – < Na+ > O2 – > F – a) Large size b) Small size
c) Na+ > O2 – > N3 – > F – c) Ionic bond d) Covalent bond
d) O2 – > F – > Na+ > N3 –
Dr: Rajneesh Mishra, 7666464022 Page 11
Periodic table NEET/JEE
210) Amongst the elements with following a) Alkali metals are at the maxima and noble
electronic configuration, which one may have gases at the minima
the highest ionisation energy? b) Noble gases are at the maxima and alkali
a) [Ne] 3s2 3p3 b) [Ne] 3s23p2 metals at the minima
10 2 3
c) [Ar] 3d , 4s 4p d) [Ne] 3s2 3p1 c) Transition elements are at the maxima
d) Minima and maxima do not show any regular
211) From which of the following species it is behaviour
easiest to remove one electron?
a) O(g) b) O2(g) c) O+(g) d) O(g) 218) The element that has the highest first
ionisation potential is
212) The energy with which an atom binds the a) Nitrogen b) Oxygen c) Carbon d) Boron
electrons is experimentally determined by
measuring its 219) The electronic configuration of elements
a) Atomic size b) Electron negatively A, B and C are [He]2s1, [Ne]3s1 and [Ar]4s1
c) Electron affinity d) Ionisation potential respectively. Which one of the following order
is correct for IE1 (in kJ mol1) of A, B and C?
213) The first ionization enthalpy of calcium is a) A > B > C b) C > B > A
greater than that of potassium because for c) B > C > A d) C > A > B
calcium
a) The electron is removed from s-subshell 220) Which among the following has the
b) The effective nuclear charge is higher highest ionisation potential?
c) The electron is removed from a p-subshell a) B b) Li c) Ne d) F
d) The removed electron does not give noble gas
configuration 221) The first ionisation potential is highest in
a) Li b) Be c) C d) F
214) Which of the following is correct about
ionisation potential? 222) Which of the following process requires
a) It is independent of atomic radii largest amount of energy
b) It increases with increase in atomic radii a) Al(g) Al+(g) + e
c) It remains constant in atomic radii b) Al2+(g) Al3+(g) + e
d) It decreases with increase in atomic radii c) Al+(g) Al2+(g) + e
d) All the processes require same amount of
215) Which of the following has maximum energy
ionisation potential?
a) Mg b) Al c) Si d) P 223) The first ionisation potential is maximum
a) Potassium b) Hydrogen
216) Alkali metals in each period have? c) Sodium d) Lithium
a) Smallest size
b) Lowest ionization enthalpy 224) The elements, which occupy the peaks of
c) Highest ionization enthalpy ionisation energy curve, are
d) Highest electronegativity a) Cl, Br, I, F b) Na, Mg, Cl, I
c) Na, K, Rb, Cs d) He, Ne, Ar, Kr
217) The graph of first ionization enthalpy
versus atomic number is as follows: 225) The first ionization energy of boron is less
than that of beryllium because
a) Boron has higher nuclear charge
b) Atomic size of boron is more than that of
beryllium
c) Boron has only one electron in p-sub-shell
d) Atomic size of boron is less than that of
beryllium
235) Generally the ionization enthalpy in a 244) If the IP of Na is 5.48 eV, the ionisation
period increases but there are some exceptions. potential of K will be
The one which is not an exception a) Same as that of Na b) 5.68 eV
a) Be and B b) N and O c) 4.34 eV d) 10.88 eV
c) Mg and Al d) Na and Mg
265) Which of the following is not the correct 272) The statement that is not correct for the
increasing order of ionization energy periodic classification of elements is
a) Cl – < Ar < K+ b) Au < Ag < Cu a) The properties of element are the periodic
c) Cs < Rb < K d) K < Ca < Sc function of their atomic number
b) Non-metallic elements are lesser in number
266) Which of the following statement is than metallic elements
correct with respect to the property of elements c) The first ionization energies along a period
with an increase in atomic number in the vary in a regular manner with increase in atomic
carbon family (group 14) number
a) Atomic size decrease d) For transition elements the d-sub-shells are
b) Ionization energy increase filled with electrons monotonically with increase
c) Metallic character decrease in atomic number
d) Stability of +2 oxidation state increase
273) Choose the correct statement
267) Which of the following group of elements a) Ionization energy and electron affinity
eliminates electron easily increases across a period
a) N, P, As b) O, S, Se b) Ionization energy increases but electron affinity
c) Li, Na, K d) Cl, Ba, I decreases along a period
c) Ionization energy decreases but electron
268) The incorrect statement among the affinity increases
following is d) Both decreases along a period
a) The first ionization potential of Al is less than
the first ionization potential of Mg 274) The first ionization energy of oxygen is
b) The second ionization potential of Mg is less than that of nitrogen. Which of the
greater than the second ionization potential of Na following is the correct reason for this
c) The first ionization potential of Na is less than observation
the first ionization potential of Mg a) Lesser effective nuclear change of oxygen than
d) The third ionization potential of Mg is greater nitrogen
than the third ionization potential of Al b) Lesser atomic size of oxygen than nitrogen
c) Greater inter-electron repulsion between two
269) The second ionization potential of an electrons in the same p orbital counter balances
element M is the energy required to the increase in effective nuclear change on
a) Remove one mole of electron from one mole of moving from nitrogen to oxygen
gaseous anion d) Greater effective nuclear charge of oxygen than
b) Remove one mole of electron from one mole of nitrogen
gaseous cation of the element
279) The increasing order of the first ionization 289) Arrange S, P, As in order of increasing
enthalpies of the elements B, P, S and F (lowest ionization energy
first) is a) S < P < As b) P < S < As
a) F < S < P < B b) P < S < B < F c) As < S < P d) As < P < S
c) B < P < S < F d) B < S < P < F
290) With reference to concept of ionization
280) Which of the following gaseous atoms has potential, Which one of the following sets are
highest value of IE correct
a) P b) Si c) Mg d) Al a) U > K > Cs b) B > U > K
c) Cs > U > B d) Cs < U < K
281) Which ionization potential (IP) in the
following equations involves the greatest 291) Among the following options, the
amount of energy sequence of increasing first ionization potential
a) Na Na+ + e – b) K+ K2+ + e – will be
c) C C + e
2+ 3+ –
d) Ca+ Ca2+ + e – a) B < C < N b) B > C > N
c) C < B < N d) N > C > B
282) The first four ionization energy values of
an element are 191, 578, 872 and 5962 kcal. 292) Ionization energy decreases down the
The number of valence electrons in the element group due to
is a) Increase in charge b) Increase in atomic size
a) 1 b) 2 c) 3 d) 4 c) Decrease in atomic size
d) Decreasing in shielding effect
283) As one moves along a given row in the
periodic table, ionization energy 293) The 1st ionization energy of lithium will be
a) Remains same a) Greater than Be b) Less then Be
b) Increases from left to right c) Equal to that of Na d) Equal to that of F
c) First increases, then decreases
d) Decrease from left right 294) The correct sequence of elements in
decreasing order of first ionization energy is
284) ionization energy is highest for a) Na > Mg > Al b) Mg > Na > Al
a) Noble gases c) Al > Mg > Na d) Mg > Al > Na
b) Platinum metals
c) Transition elements 295) Of the following iso-electronic ions, the
d) Inner-transition elements one which has the lowest ionization potential
a) Na+ b) Mg++ c) F – d) O –
298) Which of the following transition involves 307) For one of the element various successive
maximum amount of energy ionization enthalpies (in kJ mol – 1) are given
a) M –(g) M(g) b) M(g) M+(g) below
I. E 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th
c) M+(g) M2+(g) d) M2+(g) M3+(g) 577.5 1810 2750 11.580 14.820
The element is
299) Among the following transition elements, a) Al b) Si c) Mg d) P
pick out the element / elements with highest
second ionization energy. A) V (At. No = 23) 308) Amongst Be, B, Mg and Al the second
B) Cr (At. No. = 24), C) Mn (At. No. = 25) ionization potential is maximum for D) Cu
a) (A) and (C) b) (B) and (D) a) B b) Be c) Mg d) Al
c) (B) and (E) d) Only (D)
309) Which of the following is the incorrect
300) Which has the highest second ionization statement
potential a) The second ionization potential of Mg is
a) Nitrogen b) Carbon greater than the second ionization potential of Na
c) Oxygen d) Fluorine b) The first ionization potential of Al is less than
the first ionization potential of Mg
301) Which of the following elements will have c) The first ionization potential of Na is less than
the lowest first ionization energy the first ionization potential of Mg
a) Mg b) Rb c) Li d) Ca d) The third ionization potential of Mg is greater
than that of Al
302) in the long form of periodic table, the
element having lowest ionization potentials are Electron enthalpy
present in 310) In which of the following arrangements,
a) I group b) IV group the order is NOT according to the property
c) VII group d) Zero group indicated against it?
a) Al3+< Mg2+< Na+< F : Increasing ionic size
303) The decreasing order of the first b) Li < Na < K < Rb : Increasing metallic radius
ionization energy (in kJ mol – 1) of He, Mg and c) B < C < N < O : Increasing first ionization
Na is He > Mg > Na. The increasing order of enthalpy
the 2nd ionization energy (in kJ mol – 1) of these d) I < Br < F < Cl : Increasing electron gain
elements will be enthalpy (with negative sign)
a) Na < Mg < He b) Mg < Na < He
c) Mg < He < Na d) Na < He < Mg 311) Ionization enthalpy of F is 320 kJ mol1.
The Heg of fluorine would be
304) Order of first ionization potential of
a) 320 kJ mol1 b) 160 kJ mol1
elements Li, Be, B, Na is
a) Li > Be > B > Na b) Be > B > Li > Na c) 320 kJ mol1 d) 160 kJ mol1
c) Na > Li > B > Be d) Be > Li > B > Na
312) The correct order for electron gain
305) The correct decreasing order of first enthalpy with negative sign is
a) F > Br > I b) F < Br < I
ionization enthalpies of five elements of the
c) F < I < Br d) Br < I < F
second period is
349) Which one of the following is an incorrect 358) The most electropositive amongst the
statement? alkaline earth metals is
a) The ionization potential of nitrogen is greater a) Barium b) Calcium
than that of oxygen c) Beryllium d) Magnesium
b) The electron affinity of fluorine is greater than
that of chlorine 359) Which of the following is electronic
c) The ionization potential of beryllium is greater configuration of the least electronegative
than that of boron element in the Periodic Table?
d) The electronegativity of fluorine is greater than a) 2s22p5 b) 2s22p4 c) 3s23p6 d) 6s26p67s1
that of chlorine
360) Which of the following has minimum
350) In any period of the periodic table the electronegativity?
electronegativity of elements … as we move a) Sulphur b) Silicon
from left to right. c) Phosphorus d) Aluminium
a) Increases b) Decreases
c) Remains constant d) None 361) Which of the following element has the
highest electronegativity?
351) If we go from Li to F in the second period, a) B b) C c) N d) O
there would be a decrease in
a) Atomic mass b) Atomic radii 362) The outermost electronic configuration of
c) Ionization enthalpy d) Electronegativity the most electronegative element is
a) ns2 np3 b) ns2 np4 c) ns2 np5 d) ns2 np6
352) An atom with high electronegativity
generally has 363) The highest electronegative element is
a) Tendency to form + ve ions a) Li b) Na c) K d) Rb
b) High ionization enthalpy
c) Large atomic size 364) Which of the following represents most
d) Less ve electron gain enthalpy electropositive element?
a) [He] 2s1 b) [He]2s2 c) [Xe]6s1 d) [Xe]6s2
353) Point out wrong statement: In a given
period s-block element has, in general a lower 365) Pauling’s electronegativity values for
value of elements are useful in predicting
a) Ionization potential b) Electronegativity a) Polarity of the molecules
c) Atomic radius d) Electron gain enthalpy b) Position in emf series
c) Coordination number
354) Which of the following pairs show reverse d) Dipole moments
properties on moving along a period from left
to right and from top to down in a group 366) Which of these has no unit?
a) Nuclear charge and electron affinity a) Electronegativity b) Electron affinity
b) Ionization energy and electron affinity c) Ionisation energy d) Atomic radius
c) Atomic radius and electron affinity
d) Ionization energy and electronegativity
Dr: Rajneesh Mishra, 7666464022 Page 20
Periodic table NEET/JEE
367) Which element has the highest 378) Pauling’s equation for determining the
electronegativity electronegativity of an element is
a) F b) He c) Ne d) Na a) XA – XB = 0.208 b) XA + XB = 0.208
368) The electronegativity follows the order c) XA – XB = 0.2082 d) XA – XB =
a) F > I > Cl > Br b) F > Cl > Br> I
c) I > F > Cl > Br d) Cl > F > I > Br 379) With increasing atomic number in a
certain period
369) Which of the properties remains a) The chemical reactivity decreases
unchanged on descending a group in the b) The chemical reactivity increases
periodic table c) The electropositive character increases
a) Atomic size b) I.E. d) The electronegativity character increases
c) Valence electrons d) Metallic character
380) In 3rd row of periodic table from Na to Cl
370) Which element has the highest a) Electronegativity increases
electronegativity b) Electronegativity decreases
a) C b) Mg c) O d) S c) Ionisation energy decreases
d) Atomic volume increases
371) The correct order of electropositive
nature of Li, Na and K is 381) Electronegativity is a measure of the
a) Li > Na > K b) Li > K > Na capacity of an atom to
c) Na > K > LI d) K > Na > Li a) Attract electron b) Attract protons
c) Repel electrons d) Repel protons
372) Most electronegative element is
a) Al b) C c) Si d) Be 382) The electronegativity of the following
elements increases in the order
373) Between HF, HCl, HBr and HI, HF has a) C, N, Si, P b) N, Si, C, P
the highest ionic character because c) Si, P, C, N d) P, Si, N, C
a) F has the highest electron affinity
b) In HF, electronegativity difference is highest 383) Which element has the lowest
c) F – ion has the highest value of ionic radius electronegativity
d) Atomic orbitals of H and F have almost similar a) Li b) F c) Fe d) Cl
energy
384) Choose the correct statement
374) On Pauling scale which of the following a) Electronegativity increases down a group
does not have electronegativity 3.0 b) Electronegativity decreases down a group
a) Oxygen b) Nitrogen c) Chlorine d) Bromine c) Electronegativity decrease from left to right
along a period
375) An atom with high electronegativity has d) Electronegativity along a period
a) Large size
b) High ionization potential 385) In C, N, O and F the electronegativity
c) Low electron affinity a) Decreases from carbon to fluorine
d) Low ionization potential b) increases from carbon to fluorine
c) increases from carbon to oxygen and then
376) The chemical elements are arranged in the decrease
order of increasing electronegativites in the d) Decreases from carbon to oxygen and then
sequence increases
a) P, Si, Se, Br, N b) Si, Se, P, Br, N
c) Si, P, Se, Br, N d) Se, P, Si, Br, N 386) Which is the correct order of electro-
negativities
377) Going from fluorine to chlorine, bromine a) F > N < O > C b) F > N > O > C
and iodine, the electronegativity c) F < N < O < C d) F > N > O < C
a) Increases b) Decreases
c) First decreases then increases 387) In the following, the element with the
d) Changes randomly highest electropositivity is
389) The correct order of decreasing 397) 3 and 6 electrons are present in the
electronegativity values among the elements I- outermost orbit of A and B respectively. The
beryllium, II-nitrogen and IV-magnesium is chemical formula of its compound will be
a) (II) > (II) > (I) > (IV) a) A3B2 b) A2B3 c) A2B d) AB
b) (III) > (IV) > (II) > (I)
c) (I) > (II) > (III) > (IV) 398) The basis of keeping the elements in the
d) (I) > (II) > (IV) > (III) group of a periodic table is
e) (II) > (III) > (IV) > (I) a) Ionisation potential
b) Electronegativity
390) Which is not the correct order for the c) Electron affinity
stated property d) Number of electrons in the valence shell
a) Ba > Sr > Mg : atomic radius
b) F > O > N : first ionization enthalpy 399) The electronic configuration of the
c) Cl > F > I : electron affinity elements X, Y, Z and J are given below. Which
d) O > Se > Te : electronegativity element has the highest metallic character?
a) X = 2, 8, 4 b) Y = 2, 8, 8
391) Increasing order of electronegativity is c) Z = 2 ,8, 8, 1 d) J = 2, 8, 8, 7
a) Bi < P < S < Cl b) P < Bi < S < Cl
c) S < Bi < P < Cl d) Cl < S < Bi < P 400) The non-metal which exists in liquid state
at room temperature is
392) Arrange F, Cl, O, N in the decreasing a) Na b) Br c) Hg d) Ga
order of electronegativity
a) O > F > N > Cl b) F > N > Cl > O 401) Aqueous solutions of two compounds
c) Cl > F > N > O d) F > O > N > Cl MOH and M’OH have been prepared
in two different breakers. If the
393) Which of the following properties show electronegativity of M = 3.5, M’ = 1.72, O = 3.0
gradual decrease with increase in atomic H = 2.1, then the solutions respectively are
number across a period in the periodic table a) Acidic, acidic b) Acidic, basic
a) Electron affinity b) Ionization potential c) Basic, basic d) Basic, acidic
c) Electronegativity d) Size of atom
402) Among Al2O3, SiO2, P2O3 and SO2 the
MISCELLANEOUS correct order of acid strength is
a) Al2O3< SiO2< SO2< P2O3
394) In the periodic table from left to right in a b) SiO2< SO2< Al2O3< P2O3
period, the atomic volume c) SO2< P2O3< SiO2< Al2O3
a) Decreases d) Al2O3< SiO2< P2O3< SO2
b) Increases
c) Remains same 403) Acidity of pentoxides in VA group
d) First decrease then increases for noble gas a) Decreases b) Increases
c) Remains same d) None
395) Which of the following pairs does not
show diagonal relationship? 404) The order in which the following oxides
a) Li and Mg b) Be and Al are arranged according to decreasing basic
c) B and Si d) C and S. nature is
a) Na2O, MgO, Al2O3, CuO
396) In any period the valency of an element b) MgO, Al2O3, CuO, Na2O
with respect to oxygen or hydrogen or chlorine c) Al2O3, MgO, CuO, Na2O
a) Increases one by one from IA and VII A d) CuO, Na2O, MgO, Al2O3
412) Which of these does not reflect the 420) Which of the following show diagonal
periodicity of the elements relationship
a) Bonding behavior b) Electronegativity a) B and Si b) B and Al
c) Ionization energy d) Neutron/proton ratio c) B and Ga d) B and C
413) In the periodic table going down in 421) 3 and 6 electrons are present in the
fluorine group outermost orbit of A and B respectively. The
a) Reactivity will increase chemical formula of its compound will be
b) Electronegativity will increase a) A3 B2 b) A2 B3 c) A2 B d) AB
c) Ionic radius will increase
d) Ionization potential will increase 422) Which has highest melting point
a) LiCl b) BeCl2 c) BCl3 d) CCl4
428) The basic keeping the elements in the 434) Which of the properties remains
group of a periodic table is unchanged on descending a group in the
a) Ionisation potential periodic table
b) Electronegativity a) Atomic size b) Density
c) Electron affinity c) Valence electrons d) Metallic character
d) Number of electrons in the valence shell