CODING DECODING

(C) Orange (D) Ink

Basic Level
1. On another planet, the local terminology for 5. If ‘Lily’ is called ‘Lotus’, ‘Lotus’ is called ‘Rose’,
‘earth’, ‘water’, ‘light’, ‘air’ and ‘sky’ are ‘sky’, ‘Rose’ is called ‘Sunflower’ and ‘Sunflower’
‘light’, ‘air’, ‘water’ and ‘earth’, respectively. If is called ‘Marigold’, then which will be the
someone is thirsty there, what would he drink? national flower of India?
दूसरेग्रहमें,आमशब्दावलीकेअनुसार“Earth,Water,Light, यदि‘Lily’को‘Lotus’कहाजाताहै.‘Lotus’को‘Rose’कहा
Air,Sky”कोEarth,Light,Air,Water,Earthकहाजाताहै जाताहै.‘Rose’को‘Sunflower’कहाजाताहै,‘Sunflower’
अगर कोई प्यासा है तो वह क्या पीयेगा? को‘Marigold’कहाजाताहै.तोभारतकाराष्ट्रीयफूलक्याहोगा?
(A) Light (B) Air (A) Lily (B) Lotus

(C) Sky (D) Water (C) Rose (D) Sunflower

2. If the animals which can walk are called 6. In a certain code language. ‘123’ means ‘bright
‘swimmers”, animals who can crawl are little boy’, ‘145’ means ‘tall big boy’ and ‘637’
called ‘flying’, those living in water are called means ‘beautiful little flower’. Which digit in
‘snakes and those which fly in the sky are called that language means ‘bright’?
“hunters’, then what will a lizard be called? एककूटभाषामें,‘123’कामतलब‘brightlittleboy’,‘145’
यदिचलनेवालेजानवरोंको‘Swimmer’कहाजाताहै,रेंगनेवाले का‘tallbigboy’और‘637’को‘beautifullittleflower’है।
जानवरोंको‘Flying’कहाजाताहै।जोजानवरपानीमेंरहतेहैउनको किस अंक का मतलब ‘bright’ है?
‘Snakes’औरजोजानवरआकाशमेंउड़तेहैउनको‘Hunters’ (A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) 4
कहा जाता है तो ‘Lizard’ को क्या कहा जाएगा? 7. In a certain code, ‘975’ means ‘throw away
(A) Swimmers (B) Snakes garbage’, ‘528’ means ‘give away smoking’ and
(C) Flying (D) Hunters ‘213’ means ‘smoking is harmful’. Which digit
in that code means ‘smoking?
3. If ‘bucket’ is known as ‘tub’, ‘tub’ is known as
एककूटभाषामें,‘975’कामतलब‘throwawaygarbage’,
‘glass’, ‘glass’ is known as “saucer’, ‘saucer’ is
‘528’का ‘give away smoking’और ‘213’का मतलब
known as ‘spoon”, then which utensil will be
‘smokingisharmfulहै।किसअंककामतलब‘smoking’है?
used for drinking water?
(A) 5 (B) 8 (C) 2 (D) 3
यदि‘bucket’को‘tub’कहाजाताहै,‘tub’को‘glass’कहा
जाताहै,‘glass’कोsaucer’कहाजाताहै,‘saucer’को‘spoon’ 8. In a certain code language, ‘3a, 2b, 7c’ means
कहाजाताहैतोपानीपीनेकेलिएकौन-साबर्तनइस्तेमालहोगा? ‘truth is eternal’, ‘7c, 9a, 8b, 3a’ means ‘enmity
(A) Tub (B) Saucer is not eternal’ and ‘4d, 2b, 8b’ means ‘truth does
REASONING
not’. Which of the following means ‘enmity’ in
(C) Glass (D) Spoon
that language?
4. If ‘orange’ is called “butter’, ‘butter’ is called एककूटभाषामें,‘3a,2b,7e’काअर्थ‘truthiseternal’,‘7c,
‘soap”, “soap’ is called ‘ink’, ‘ink’ is called 9a,8b,3a’का‘enmityisnoteternal’और‘4d,2b,8d’का
“honey’ and ‘honey’ is called ‘orange’, then ‘truthdoesnot’है।निम्नमेंसे‘enmity’कामतलबक्याहोगा?
which of the following will be used for washing (A) 3a (B) 7c (C) 8b (D) 9a
clothes?
9. Direction: Study the following information
यदि‘Orange’को‘Butter’,‘Butter’को‘Soap’,‘Soap’को
carefully and answer the following questions.
‘Ink’,‘Ink’को‘Honey’,तथा‘Honey’को‘Orange’कहा
जाताहैतोकपड़ेधोनेकेलिएइनमेंसेकिसकाइस्तेमालहोगा? In a certain code language,
(A) Honey (B) Butter ‘economics is not money’ is written as ‘ka la

1
 Achook Reasoning

ho ga’ एककूटभाषामें,‘HORSE’को‘IPSTF’केरूपमेंलिखाजाता
‘demand and supply economics’ is written as है, तो COBRA’को किस प्रकार लिखा जा सकता है?
REASONING

‘mo ta pa ka’ (A) DPCSB (B) UOCLD

‘money makes only part’ is written as ‘zi la ne (C) TPCLG (D) TOBMF
ki’ 14. In a certain code language, SPEAK is written
‘demand makes supply economics’ is written as as URGCM, then what should we write for
‘zi mo ka ta’ LAUGH?
What is the code for ‘money’ in the given code एककूटभाषामें,SPEAK’को‘URGCMकेरूपमेंलिखाजाता
language? है. तो हम LAUGH’ के लिए क्या लिखे?
निर्देश:निम्नलिखितजानकारीकाध्यानपूर्वकअध्ययनकरेंऔर (A) ODXHJ (B) DCVIK
निम्नलिखित प्रश्नों के उत्तर दें । (C) NCWIJ (D) NWCJI
एक निश्चित कोड भाषा में, 15. If the code for SET is UGV, then what will be the
‘economicsisnotmoney’को‘kalahoga’केरूपमेंलिखा code for BROKEN?
जाता है यदि‘SET’काकोड‘UGV’है.तोBROKEN’काकोडक्या
‘demandandsupplyeconomics’को‘motapaka’केरूप होगा?
में लिखा जाता है
(A) CSJDLO (B) DSJEMP
‘moneymakesonlypart’को‘zilaneki’केरूपमेंलिखा
जाता है (C) DTQMGP (D) DTKFMP
‘demandmakessupplyeconomics’को‘zimokata’के 16. If in a code language, ‘ROAD’ is written in the
रूप में लिखा जाता है form of ‘URDG’, then how ‘GOBI’ should be
दीगईकोडभाषामें‘money’केलिएकोडक्याहै? written in the same code language?
(A) ga (B) mo (C) pa (D) la यदिएककूटभाषामें,‘ROAD’को‘URDG’केरूपमेंलिखा
10. In a code language, if BAD is obtained from जाताहै,तो‘GOBI’कोकिसप्रकारलिखाजासकताहै?
YZW, then what will be obtained from MAD? (A) VXDQ (B) VZCQ
एककूटभाषामें,यदिBADप्राप्तहोताहै,YZWसेतो,MADसे (C) UXDQ (D) JREL
क्या प्राप्त होगा? 17. In a certain code language. “DONKEY” is
(A) BAG (B) EYE written as “YEKNOD”. How is “RAINBOW”
(C) CAG (D) ACB written in that code language?
11. If in a code language, ‘MANISH’ is written as एककूटभाषामें,‘DONKEY’को‘YEKNOD’केरूपमेंलिखा
‘NZMRHS’, then how ‘NAINA’ will be written जाताहै,तोRAINBOW’कोकिसप्रकारलिखाजासकताहै?
in the same code language? (A) WOBNAIR (B) WOBNIAR
एककूटभाषामें,‘MANISH’को‘NZMRHS’केरूपमेंलिखा (C) WONBAIR (D) WOBNRAI
जाताहै,तो‘NAINA’कोकिसप्रकारलिखाजासकताहै? 18. In a certain code language “GASTRIC” is
(A) NLSZMT (B) NLZSMR written as “TZHGIRX”. How will “DECEIVE”
(C) NLSMZR (D) MZRMZ be written in that code language?
12. If in a code language, ‘UNITY’ is written as एककूटभाषामें.‘GASTRIC’को‘TZHGIRX’केरूपमेंलिखा
‘FMRGB’, then how ‘MEMBER’ will be written जाताहै,तो‘DECEIVE’कोकिसप्रकारलिखाजासकताहै?
in the same language? (A) ACBCCTG (B) WVXVREV
एककूटभाषामें,‘UNITY’कोFMRGB’केरूपमेंलिखाजाता (C) EGFCGXK (D) BFCCTGL
है,तो‘MEMBER’कोकिसप्रकारलिखाजासकताहै? 19. In a certain code language, “NUGHT” is
(A) NVNYVI (B) TZMFJRO written as “ODDGM” and “DARK” is written
(C) MJROIZB (D) GMPFZRO as “GOYC”. How is “GAURD” written in that
13. HORSE is written as IPSTF in a code language, code language?
so how COBRA will be written in that language? एककूटभाषामें,‘NUGHT’को‘ODDGM’केरूपमेंलिखा
जाताहै,और‘DARK’को‘GOYC’केरूपमेंलिखाजाताहै

2
 Coding Decoding

‘GUARD’ किस प्रकार लिखा जा सकता है? (C) PQRVXZ (D) PVXWRZ
(A) DODYG (B) MCBNB 26. In a code language ‘MANIPULATE’ is coded as
(C) OGHVL (D) FPBAI ‘LBMJOVKBSF, then how will ‘CONTINUE’
20. If CAT = 12, then MAN =? be coded?
यदि CAT = 12, तो MAN = ? एककूटभाषामेंMANIPULATE’को‘LBMJOVKBSFके
(A) 14 (B) 24 रूपमेंकोडितकियाजाताहै,तो‘CONTINUE’कोकैसेकोडित
किया जाएगा?
(C) 16 (D) 15
(A) BMPHUOTF (B) BPMUHOTF
21. In a code language, ‘KINDLE’ is written as
(C) BPUMOHTF (D) BPMUTHOF
‘ELDNIK’. How can EXOTIC be written in the
same code? 27. If KNIFE is coded as MPKHG, then what does
एककोडभाषामें,‘KINDLE’को‘ELDNIK’लिखाजाताहै। the code DTGCF stand for? यदि ‘KNIF’ को कोड
उसी कोड में EXOTIC को कैसे लिखा जा सकता है? MPKHG’ है तो कोड ‘DTGCE’ क्या दर्शाता है?
(A) EXIOTC (B) COXITE (A) FVIEG (B) FVIEI
(C) CXOTIE (D) CITOXE (C) BREAD (D) BRAED
22. In a certain code language 278 means ‘run very 28. If MATTER is coded as TAMRET then
fast 853 means ‘come back fast and 376’ means BEYOND is coded as:
‘run and come’ then ‘back’ may be represented यदि‘MATTER’काकोडTAMRET’हैतो‘BEYOND’का
by the digit ________. कोड क्या होगा?
एककूटभाषामें,‘278’कामतलब‘runveryfast’,853का (A) EBOYDN (B) DNOYEB
‘comebackfast’और‘376’कामतलब‘runandcome’है (C) YEBDNO (D) UHYOKS
तो ‘back’ किस अंक को दर्शाता है? 29. If ‘green’ is coded as ‘fsdfm’ and ‘violet’ is coded
(A) 3 (B) 7 (C) 5 (D) 6 as ‘ujnmds’, find the code of ‘blunt’.
23. In a certain language “Raja and Rani” is written यदि‘green’को‘fsdfim’और‘violet’को‘ujnmds’केरूपमें
as “ni mo chi” and Rani of Jhansi” is written as कोडितकियाजाताहै,तो‘blunt’काकोडज्ञातकरें?
“mo ko lo” then “Raja of Jodhpur” may be coded (A) amtos (B) ckvmu
as- (C) cmtos (D) akvmu
एककूटभाषामें,‘RajaandRani’को‘nimochi’,लिखाजाता
हैऔर‘RaniofJhansi’को‘mokolo’लिखाजाताहैतो‘Raja 30. If ‘ARMY’ is coded as ‘ZNSB’ and ‘POLICE’
of Jodhpur’ का कूट क्या होगा? is coded as ‘FDJMPQ’ then what is the code for
‘NAVY’?
(A) chi ko so (B) chi mo so
यदि‘ARMY’का कोड‘ZNSB’तथा‘POLICE’का कोड
(C) ni ko lo (D) chi ni so ‘FDJMPQ’ है तो ‘NAVY’ का कोड क्या है?
24. If JRUSKVDN represents HOSPITAL in a code (A) ZOBW (B) WBOZ
language then DOCTOR is represented by (C) ZWBO (D) OBWZ
यदिकिसीकूटभाषामें,‘JRUSKVDN’कामतलबहै
REASONING
‘HOSPITAL’ तो ‘DOCTOR’ क्या दर्शाता है?
(A) FREURT (B) FRDVRT Answers
(C) FREWQU (D) FRFVRT 1. (A) 2. (C) 3. (B) 4. (D) 5. (C)
25. In a certain language ‘GATE’ is coded as 6. (B) 7. (C) 8. (D) 9. (D) 10. (C)
11. (D) 12. (A) 13. (A) 14. (C) 15. (C)
‘YXQZ’, and ‘SLIP’ is coded as ‘PRWV’. How
16. (D) 17. (B) 18. (B) 19. (A) 20. (A)
will ‘STAPLE’ be written as?
21. (D) 22. (C) 23. (A) 24. (C) 25. (B)
एककूटभाषामें‘GATE’को‘YXQZ’केरूपमेंकोडितकिया (B) (C) (C) (A) (C)
26. 27. 28. 29. 30.
जाताहै,और‘SLIP’को‘PRWV’केरूपमेंकोडितकियाजाता
है। ‘STAPLE’ को कैसे कोडित किया जाएगा?
(A) PXWQVZ (B) PQXVRZ

3
 Achook Reasoning

Explanations:
REASONING

1. (A) According to the given information, Light is

the correct option.
2. (C) According to the given information, Flying
is the correct option. 11. (D)
3. (B) According to the given information, Saucer
is the correct option.
4. (D) According to the given information, Ink is
the correct option.
5. (C) As Lotus is called Rose.
Codes written in reverse order
6. (B)
So,
1 2 3 = bright little boy ...(i)
1 4 5 = tall big boy ...(ii)
6 3 7 = beautiful little flower ...(iii)
From Eqs. (i) and (ii), 1 =boy
From Eqs. (i) and (iii), 3 = little
Hence, 2 = bright. 12. (A)
7. (C)
9 7 5 throw away garbage
5 2 8 give away smoking
2 1 3 smoking is harmful
Smoking = 2
8. (D) Codes written in reverse order
So,
3a 2b 7c = truth is eternal
7c 9a 8b 3a = enmity is not eternal
4d 2b 8b = truth does not
7c = is/eternal
Hence, 9a = enmity
9. (D) 13. (A)
Code for economics → Ka, Demand → mo/ta H O R S E C O B R A
Code for money → la, Supply → mo/ta +1 +1 +1 +1 +1 +1 +1 +1
Makes → Zi, only/Part → ne/ki I P S T F D P C S B
10. (C)
B A D 14. (C)
S P E A K L A U G H
Y Z W +2 +2 +2 +2 +2 +2 +2 +2

U R G C M N C W I J
Letters are written in reverse order
So, 15. (C)

4
 Coding Decoding

The code language used here is +2 +3 +2 +3

+2…..
25. (B)
PQXVRZ is the right answer.
16. (D) 26. (B)
R O A D G O B I BPMUHOTF is the right answer.
27. (C)
+3 +3 +3 +3 +3 +3 +3 +3

U R D G J R E L

17. (B)
Lettersarewritteninreverseorderwithinitself.
18. (B)
Letters are written from the reverse series
19. (A)
N U G H T D A R K
28. (C)
O D D G M G O Y C

So G A U R D
D O D Y G
29. (A)
20. (A) ‘green’ is coded as ‘fsdfm’ and ‘violet’ is coded
as ‘ujnmds”.
We see that for the alphabets in odd places, they
are replaced with the previous ones and for the
alphabets in the even places. they are replaced
with the next alphabet.
Hence, ‘blunt’ will be coded as ‘amtos”.
30. (C)
21. (D) The code uses the same letters as the original
word but in an inverted fashion. So, EXOTIC is each of the following words, the next alphabet
coded as CITOXE. to the corresponding alphabet is written and the
word is reversed:
22. (C)
Option C is the correct answer.
In 278 and 853, 8 and fast are common.
REASONING
In 853 and 376, 3 and come are common
Medium Level
So, back is represented by 5 in 853.
1. In a certain code, GOAL is written as JRDO.
23. (A) How is NODA written in that code?
The common word in the first and second एककूटभाषामें‘GOAL’को‘JRDO’लिखाजाताहै।‘NODA’
scripts is Rani mo को किस प्रकार लिखेंगे?
The second and third scripts have to have a (A) SPDQ (B) QTRG
common word in their codes (of) but not mo. (C) SOCP (D) QRGD
So. option (a) is the right answer.
2. In a certain code, RELIEF is written as VAPEIA.
24. (C) How is WELCOME written in that code?

5
 Achook Reasoning

एककूटभाषामें‘RELIEF’को‘VEPEIA’केरूपमेंलिखाजाता 9. If ‘ski rps tri’ stands for ‘nice Delhi morning’, ‘teh
है। ‘WELCOME’ को किस प्रकार लिखेंगे? sti rps’ stands for ‘every Wednesday morning’
REASONING

(A) VDKCNLM (B) AAYSIIP and ‘ski ptr qlm’ stands for ‘nice market place’,
(C) AAPYSII (D) VFKENPF which word stands for ‘Delhi’?
यदि‘skirpstri’कामतलब‘NiceDelhiMorning’,‘the
3. If in a certain language, CRASH is code as
stirps’कामतलब‘everyWednesdaymorning’और‘ski
XMVNC, which word would be coded as
ptrqlm’कामतलब‘nicemarketplace’है,तोकिसशब्दका
TRAIN?एककूटभाषामें‘CRASH’को‘XMVNC’केरूप
मतलब ‘Delhi’ है?
मेंलिखाजाताहै।TRAIN’कोकिसप्रकारलिखेंगे?
(A) ski (B) rps
(A) YUDNQ (B) YWFNS
(C) tri (D) qlm
(C) YVERIP (D) YMVIZR
10. In a certain code language. ‘123’ means ‘bright
4. It BANKING is coded as LMJROMP, then how
shiny boy’, ‘145’ means ‘tall big boy’ and ‘637’
will BANK be coded? ‘BANKING’ का कोड है
means ‘beautiful shiny flower’. Which digit in
‘LMJROMP’ तो ‘BANK’ का कोड क्या होगा?
that language means ‘shiny’?
(A) ROMQ (B) MJRF एककूटभाषामें‘123’कामतलब‘brightshinyboy’,‘145’
(C) ROMJ (D) LMJR कामतलब‘tallbigboy’,और‘637’कामतलब‘beautiful
5. In a certain code, RAT = 40 and CHAT = 33, then shiny flower’है। किस अंक का मतलब‘Shiny’है?
how will you code TWITTER? (A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) 4
एककूटभाषामेंRAT=40औरCHAT=33तोTWITTER 11. In a certain code, ‘786’ means ‘Teach very
=? much’, ‘958’ means ‘much work pays’ and ‘645’
(A) 110 (B) 113 means ‘teach and work’. Which of the following
(C) 115 (D) 116 is the code for ‘very’?
6. If COBRA can be written as 4163192, how can एककूटभाषामें786’कामतलब‘Teachverymuch’,‘958’
GORILLA be written? कामतलब‘muchworkpays’,और‘645’कामतलब‘teach
यदि‘COBRA’को‘4163192’केरूपमेंलिखाजाताहै। andwork’है।निम्नमेंसेकौन-साकोड‘very’केलिएहै?
GORILLA’ को किस प्रकार लिखेंगे? (A) 8 (B) 6
(A) 815169121211 (B) 814189121211 (C) 7 (D) Cannot be determined
(C) 816191013132 (D) 815187121213 12. If each of the letters in the English alphabet is
7. IF MOBILITY is coded as 46293927, then assigned odd numerical value beginning A = 1,
COPPER is coded as _______. B = 3, and so on, what will be the total value of
यदि,MOBILITYकाकोडहै46293927’तो‘COPPER’का the letters of the word ‘MEAN’?
कोड क्या होगा? यदिअंग्रेजीवर्णमालाकेप्रत्येकअक्षरकोविषमसंख्यामानलिया
जाएंजैसेकिA=1,B=3....इत्यादि।तोशब्द‘MEAN’कापूरा
(A) 450384 (B) 367759
मान क्या होगा?
(C) 571594 (D) 672506 (A) 79 (B) 62
8. If ‘table’ is ‘book’, ‘book’ is ‘pen’, ‘pen’ is (C) 82 (D) 90
‘eraser’, ‘eraser’ is ‘sharpener’, ‘sharpener’ is
‘pencil’ and ‘pencil’ is “school’, then what is 13. If B is coded as 8, F is coded as 6. Q is coded as
used by student to Read? 4. D is coded as 7. T is coded as 2. M is coded as
यदि ‘Table’ को ‘Book’, ‘Book’ को ‘Pen’, ‘Pen’ को 3, and K is coded as
‘Eraser’,‘Eraser’को‘Sharpner’,‘Sharpner’को‘Pencial’ 5, then what is the coded form of FDQMBK?
और‘Pencial”को‘School’कहतेहैतोपढ़नेकेलिएछात्रक्या यदिBकाकोडहै8,Fका6,Qका4,Dका7,Tका2,Mका3,
इस्तेमाल करते है? और K का 5 तो FDQMBK का कोड क्या होगा?
(A) sharpener (B) pencil (A) 425783 (B) 673488

(C) pen (D) eraser (C) 674385 (D) None of these

6
 Coding Decoding

14. In a code language, if BAD is obtained from (A) PMMQ (B) PNNQ
YZW, then what will be obtained from MORAL? (C) PQQQ (D) PRRQ
एककूटभाषामें,यदिBADप्राप्तहोताहैYZW’सेतोMORAL’
21. In a certain language, MADRAS is coded as
से क्या प्राप्त होगा?
NBESBT, how is MUMBAI coded in that code?
(A) BAGOK (B) NIOLM
किसीकूटभाषामें‘MADRAS’को‘NBESBT’केरूपमेंलिखा
(C) NILXO (D) NLIZO जाता है तो MUMBAI’ को कैसे लिखा जाएगा?
15. If in a code language, ‘MANISH’ is written as (A) NVNCBJ (B) IZSWRP
‘NZMRHS’, then how ‘RADHIKA’ will be (C) IOPNCB (D) IPPNCB
written in the same code language?
22. In a certain code, TRIPPLE is written as
एककूटभाषामें,‘MANISH’को‘NZMRHS’केरूपमेंलिखा
SQHOOKD. How is DOREMON written in that
गया है. ‘RADHIKA’ को किस प्रकार लिखेंगे?
code?
(A) ILSZMTZ (B) ILZSMRP
किसीकूटभाषामेंTRIPPLE’को‘SQHOOKD’केरूपमें
(C) IZSMZRE (D) IZWSRPZ लिखाजाताहैतोDOREMONकोकैसेलिखाजाएगा?
16. If in a code language, UNITY is written as (A) EJTQPTFF (B) EJTQPTGO
FMRGB, then how NUMBER will be written in (C) CHRPNRDP (D) CNQDLNM
the same language?
23. In a certain code, TOGETHER is written as
यदिएककूटभाषामें‘UNITY’को‘FMRGB’केरूपमेंलिखा
RQEGRJCT. In the same code, GUNNET will
जाताहै,तो‘NUMBER’कोकिसप्रकारलिखेंगे?
be written as ________.
(A) MFNYVI (B) TZMFJR
किसीकूटभाषामें‘TOGETHER’कोRQEGRJCTकेरूप
(C) MJROIZ (D) GMPFZR मेंलिखाजाताहैतोउसीकूटभाषामेंGUNNETकोक्यालिखा
17. HORSE is written as IPSTF in a code language, जाएगा?
so how PARAGON will be written in that (A) RYPQJG (B) RCPQJG
language? (C) EWLPCV (D) NCPQJC
‘HORSE’को‘IPSTF’केरूपमेंलिखागयाहै,‘PARAGON’
24. If in a certain language. COUNSEL is coded
को कैसे लिखेंगे?
as BITIRAK, how is JORDAN written in that
(A) QBSBHPO (B) QOCLDLW
code?
(C) QPCLGK (D) TOBMF यदिकिसीकूटभाषामेंCOUNSELकोBITIRAKकेरूपमें
18. In a certain code language, SPEAK is written कोडितकियाजाताहैतोJORDANकोकैसेकोडितकियाजाएगा?
as URGCM, then what should we write for (A) IOLOD (B) IIUYEJ
LONELY? (C) IIQYZJ (D) None of above
एककूटभाषामें,‘SPEAK’को‘URGCM’केरूपमेंलिखागया
25. IF COMPLETED is coded as MOCELPDET,
है, तो ‘LONELY’ को कैसे लिखेंगे?
then ENSEMBLED will be coded as: यदि
(A) NNDXHP (B) DCVIKP
‘COMPLETEDको‘MOCELPDET’केरूपमेंकोडित
(C) NQPGNA (D) NWCJIA
REASONING
कियाजाताहैतो‘ENSEMBLEDकोकैसेकोडितकियाजाएगा?
19. If the code for SET is UGV, then what will be the (A) SNETCENOJ (B) SMENELEDE
code for BRINK? (C) SNEBMEDEL (D) RIETCENOI
यदि‘SET’काकोड‘UGV’हैतो‘BRJNK’काकोडक्याहोगा?
26. In a certain code, MENTION is written as
(A) CSJDL (B) DSJEM
LNEITNO. How is PATRONE written in that
(C) DTKPM (D) DTKFM code?
20. If in a code language, ‘ROAD’ is written in the किसीकूटभाषामें‘MENTION’को‘LNEITNO’केरूपमें
form of URDG’, then how ‘MOON’ should be लिखाजाताहैतो‘PATRONE’कोकैसेलिखाजाएगा?
written in the same code language? (A) OTAETNN (B) OTAOREN
यदिकिसीकूटभाषामें‘ROAD’को‘URDG’केरूपमेंलिखा (C) OTAESNR (D) STAETNR
जाताहैतोउसीकूटभाषामें‘MOON’कोक्यालिखाजायेगा?

7
 Achook Reasoning

27. If ‘CLOCK’ = 49 then ‘WATCH’ = ? ‘water or box’ and ‘de le lea’ means ‘drinks are
यदि CLOCK = 49 तो WATCH =? hot’. What does the word ‘box’ stand for in the
REASONING

(A) 54 (B) 56 same code?

(C) 60 (D) 65 किसीकूटभाषामेंकोड‘lalera’काअर्थ‘wateriscold’,‘pa
razo’काअर्थ‘boxishot’,‘lapafa’काअर्थ‘waterorbox’
28. In a certain code ‘DUCK’ is written as ‘GXFN’. तथा‘delalea’काअर्थ‘drinksarehot’हैतोउसीकूटभाषामें
How will you code the word ‘LION’? ‘box’ का कोड क्या होगा?
किसीकूटभाषामें‘DUCK’को‘GXFN’केरूपमेंलिखाजाता
(A) pa (B) fa (C) la (D) zo
है तो ‘LION’ को कैसे लिखा जाएगा?
(A) WOPU (B) OLHJ 35. In a certain code ‘MANKIND’ is coded as
13114119144. How will you code the word
(C) WLJQ (D) OLRQ
‘LONGEST”?
29. If the word ‘MASTER’ is coded as ‘AMTSRE’. किसीकूटभाषामें‘MANKIND’को13114119144’केरूप
What will be the code of the word ‘COBBLER? मेंकोडितकियाजाताहै।‘LONGEST’कोकिसप्रकारकोडित
यदि‘MASTER’कोAMTSRE’केरूपमेंलिखाजाताहैतो किया जाएगा?
COBBLER को कैसे लिखा जाएगा? (A) 199149121180 (B) 121514751920
(A) OCBBELR (B) OIIDORG (C) 199129122189 (D) 129119122186
(C) NIIODGR (D) NIIOGDP
36. In a certain code ‘TOUR’ is coded as ‘TQWR’.
30. If ‘TIGER’ is coded as 27136 and ‘TRAIN’ as How will you code the word ‘CORRUPT”?
26879. How will you code ‘GERIN”? किसीकूटभाषामें‘TOUR’को‘TQWR’केरूपमेंकोडितकिया
यदिTIGER’को27136’केरूपमेंकोडितकियाजाताहैऔर जाताहै।‘CORRUPT’कोकैसेकोडितकियाजाएगा?
‘TRAIN’को26879’केरूपमेंतो‘GERIN’कोकैसेकोडित (A) DCRMLP (B) DATMKO
किया जाएगा?
(C) CJULUJLT (D) CQTTWRT
(A) 13679 (B) 16823
37. If ‘SATLUJ’ = ‘PBQMRK’ then ‘LANDLORD’ = ?
(C) 16223 (D) 13389
यदि ‘SATLUJ’ = ‘PBQMRK’ तो ‘LANDLORD’ = ?
31. If the word ‘NATIONAL’ is coded as (A) ΙΒΚΕΙΡΟΕ (B) DXKHXK
‘LANOITAN’. How will you code the word
(C) IBOHXE (D) DBLHXP
‘MOISTURE’?
यदि NATIONAL’ का कोड ‘LANOITAN’ है तो 38. In a certain code language ‘te me se’ means
‘MOISTURE’ का कोड क्या होगा? ‘Mango are sweet’, ‘de se ro’ means ‘strawberry
(A) ERUCTIPK (B) ERUTCPIN and Mango’ and ‘ye me re’ means ‘apples are
red’. Which word in the language means ‘Are’?
(C) ERUTPICM (D) ERUTSIOM
किसीकूटभाषामें‘temese’काअर्थ‘MangoareSweet’‘,de
32. If ‘SNOW’ = ‘QPMY’ then ‘JUMP’ =? sero’काअर्थ‘StrawberryandMango’और‘yemere’का
यदि SNOW = ‘QPMY’ तो ‘JUMP’ = ? अर्थ*applesarered’हैतोAre’काकोडक्याहोगा?
(A) UZJI (B) HCJM (A) se (B) te (C) ye (D) me
(C) HWKR (D) UCJI 39. In a certain code language ‘te me se’ means
33. If the letters of the word ‘COLGATE’ are ‘Mango are sweet’, ‘de se ro’ means ‘strawberry
arranged alphabetically, then which letter of the and Mango’ and ‘ye me re’ means ‘apples are
word would be farthest from the first letter of the red’. Which word in the language means mango?
word? किसीकूटभाषामें‘temese’काअर्थ‘MangoareSweet’,
यदिशब्द‘COLGATE’कोवर्णक्रमानुसारव्यवस्थितकियाजाए ‘desero’काअर्थ‘StrawberryandMango’और‘yeme
तोइनमेंसेकौन-साअक्षरप्रथमअक्षरसेसबसेदूरवालाअक्षरहोगा? re’काअर्थ‘applesarered’हैतोउसीकूटभाषामेंMango’
(A) L (B) O (C) G (D) T का अर्थ क्या है?
(A) se (B) te (C) ye (D) de
34. In a certain code ‘la le ra’ means ‘water is cold’,
‘pa ra zo’ means ‘box is hot’, ‘la pa fa’ means 40. If ‘TRAIN’ = ‘SQZHM’ then ‘DRIVER’ =?

8
 Coding Decoding

यदि TRAIN = ‘SQZHM’ तो ‘DRIVER’ =? जाता है तो “RAT” को कैसा लिखा जाएगा?

(A) OKZMFO (B) OKYMDI (A) 88 (B) 40 (C) 52 (D) 36
(C) CQHUDQ (D) OMZMD 47. In a certain code language. ‘RANGE’ is written
41. In a certain code ‘STRAIGHT’ is written as as ‘DFQEW’ and ‘ARAGE’ is written as
‘TUSBGEFR’. How will you code the word ‘FDFEW’. How is ‘AGAGE’ written in that
BEAUTIFUL’. code language?
किसीकूटभाषामें‘STRAIGHT’को‘TUSBGEFR’,केरूपमें किसीकूटभाषामें‘RANGE’को‘DFQEW’तथा‘ARAGE’
लिखाजाताहैतोBEAUTIFUL’काकोडक्याहोगा? को‘FDFEW’केरूपमेंलिखाजाताहैतो‘AGAGE’कोउसी
(A) CSFTQSPCJ (B) CFBVTGDSJ कूट भाषा में कैसे लिखा जाएगा?
(A) QEWVO (B) FEFEW
(C) CSFTQQSPC (D) QSFTQVPC
(C) UVDPL (D) VWEQM
42. In a certain code ‘DELHI’ is written as ‘ELEIH’.
How will you code the word ‘Kolkata’? किसी कूट 48. In a certain code language, ‘HAUNTED’ is
भाषामेंDELHI’को‘ELEIH’,केरूपमेंलिखाजाताहैतो written as ‘4013592’ and ‘RINGED’ is written as
‘KOLKATA’ को कैसे लिखा जाएगा? ‘763892’. How is ‘HUNTA’ written in that code
(A) ANGPRU (B) LLOAKAT language?
किसीकूटभाषामें‘HAUNTED’को‘4013592’तथा
(C) KOLKATA (D) NUPGAR
‘RINGED’को‘763892’मेंलिखाजाताहैतोउसीकूटभाषामें
43. In a certain code language ‘123’ means ‘HUNTA’ को कैसे लिखा जाएगा?
‘Mahendra is Able’, ‘345’ means ‘Sunita is (A) 36589 (B) 57864
unlucky’, ‘526’ means Mahendra was unlucky’,
(C) 40359 (D) 41350
then what is the code used for unlucky?
एकनिश्चितकोडभाषामें‘123’काअर्थहै‘MahendraisAble’, 49. In a certain code language, ‘BLAMED’ is
‘345’काअर्थहै‘Sunitaisunlucky’,‘526’काअर्थहै written as ‘DOEGHP’ and ‘DISECT’ is written
‘Mahendrawasunlucky’,तोबदकिस्मतकेलिएकिसकोड as ‘VLGWFH’. How is ‘POLARY’ written in
का प्रयोग किया जाएगा? that code language?
(A) 2 (B) 3 (C) 1 (D) 5 किसीकूटभाषामें‘BLAMED’को‘DOEGHP’तथा
‘DISECT’को‘VLGWFH’केरूपमेंलिखाजाताहैतो
44. If in a certain code, RESPONSES’ is written as ‘POLARY’ को कैसे लिखा जाएगा?
‘ESRONPESS’, then how can ‘LAGOON’ be
(A) QPMBSZ (B) ORSBUD
written in the same language?
किसीकूटभाषामें‘RESPONSES’को‘ESRONPESS’केरूप (C) DBVSRO (D) KNOCQZ
मेंलिखाजाताहैतो‘LAGOON’कोकैसेलिखाजाएगा? 50. In a certain code language, ‘HIM-ACE’ is written
(A) NOOGAL (B) KRTANG as ‘21’, How is ‘HIG-TAG’ written in that code
(C) GALNOO (D) AGLONO language?
किसीकूटभाषामें‘HIM-ACE’को‘21’लिखाजाताहैतो
45. In a certain code language, ‘SURGEON’ is ‘HIG-TAG’ को कैसे लिखा जाएगा?
written as ‘19211851514’ and ‘CORNER’ is
REASONING
(A) -2 (B) -4 (C) 3 (D) 1
written as ‘3151814518’.
किसीकूटभाषामें‘SURGEON’को1921185154’केरूपमें 51. In a certain code language. ‘SOULFUL’ is
लिखाजाताहैतथा‘CORNER’को3151814518’केरूपमें written as ‘ORIIXLV’ and ‘GATHER’ is written
लिखाजाताहैतोSHADOWकोकैसेलिखाजाएगा? as ‘OHEWXJ’. How is ‘TIDAL’ written in that
(A) 46789023 (B) 198141523 code language?
किसी कूट भाषा में‘SOULFUL’को‘ORIIXLV’तथा
(C) 187964570 (D) 653981094
‘GATHER’को‘OHEWXJ’केरूपमेंलिखाजाताहैतो
46. In a certain code language. “SUN” is written TIDAL’ को कैसे लिखा जाएगा?
as “55” and “PUT” is written as “58”. How is (A) IDALQ (B) WFGXO
“RAT” written in that code language?
(C) OXGFW (D) QLADI
किसीकूटभाषामें“SUN”को“55”“PUT”को“58”लिखा

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 Achook Reasoning

52. In a certain code language, “PLATE” is written 58. In a certain code language:
as “32876” and “BLEND” is written as “52694”, Sue Re Nik means She is pink.
REASONING

How is “LATTE” written in that code language? Pi Sor Re Nik means She is always smiling.
किसीकूटभाषामें‘PLATE’को‘32876’तथा‘BLENDको Sor Re Zhi means Is always cheerful.
52694’केरूपमेंलिखाजाताहैतो‘LATTE’कोकैसेलिखा What is the code used for the word‘smiling’?
जाएगा? एककूटभाषामें-‘SueReNik’कामतलबSheisPinkहै।
(A) 86976 (B) 29532 ‘PiSorReNik’कामतलबSheisalwayssmilingहै।
(C) 28776 (D) 53863 ‘Sor Re Zhi का मतलब Is always cheerful है।
‘Smiling’शब्दकेलिएकिसकोडकाइस्तेमालहुआहै?
53. In a certain code language. “SATURN” is written
(A) Nik (B) Re (C) Pi (D) Sor
as “HZGFIM” and “URANUS” is written as
“FIZMFH”. How is “JUPITER” written in that 59. Directions: Study the following information to
code language? answer the given question:
किसी कूट भाषा में‘SATURN’को‘HZGFIM’तथा Inacertaincode‘Heislatetoday’iswrittenas‘asle
‘URANUS’को‘FIZMFH’मेंलिखाजाताहैतोJUPITER’ ta hi’,
को कैसे लिखा जाएगा? ‘today always comes’ is written as ‘ne hi ki’,
(A) QFKRGVI (B) NIPMYFK ‘comes is late’ is written as ‘as ne le’
‘be late always’ is written as ‘ki md as’.
(C) QNQMPIN (D) FYLMPII
Whichofthefollowingcanbecodedas‘astakile’?
54. In a certain code language. “CAGES” is written निर्देश : एक निश्चित कूट भाषा में-
as “NADYB” and “SILVER” is written as ‘He is late today’ को ‘as la ta hi’,
“LZRIGR”. How is “WATER” written in that ‘today always comes’ को ‘ne hi ki’,
code language? ‘Comes is late’ को ‘as ne le,
किसीकूटभाषामें‘CAGES’को‘NADYB’तथा‘SILVER’ ‘belatealways’को‘kimdas’केरूपमेंलिखागयाहै।
को‘LZRIGRमेंलिखाजाताहैतोWATER’कोकैसेलिखा निम्नलिखित में किसका कोड ‘as ta ki le’ होगा?
जाएगा? (A) always late comes is
(A) MAQYV (B) SGWEB (B) comes is today always
(C) QCPVR (D) VYQAP (C) he is always late
55. If BLUE is written as UEBL, then MOCK is (D) He is comes always
written as
60. Directions: Study the following information to
यदि“BLUE”को“UEBL”लिखाजाताहैतो“MOCK”को
answer the given question:
क्या लिखा जाएगा?
Inacertaincode‘Heislatetoday’iswrittenas‘asle
(A) LDPN (B) NPDL
ta hi’,
(C) KCOM (D) CKMO ‘today always comes’ is written as ‘ne hi ki’,
56. If ‘STYLE’ is written as PQVIB, how can ‘comes is late’ is written as ‘as ne le’
‘JUMBLE’ be written in that code? ‘be late always’ is written as ‘ki md as’.
यदि‘STYLE’कोPQVIBकेरूपमेंलिखाजाए,तो‘JUMBLE’ Whichofthefollowingisthecodefor‘always’?
को कैसे लिखेंगे? निर्देश : एक निश्चित कूट भाषा में-
(A) GRJYIB (B) GVBIIP ‘He is late today’ को ‘as la ta hi’,
(C) PVHII (D) PJHII ‘today always comes’ को ‘ne hi ki’,
‘Comes is late’ को ‘as ne le,
57. If BUILDING is coded as 41527596 and RIVER ‘belatealways’को‘kimdas’केरूपमेंलिखागयाहै।
as 85308, what will be the code for UDNGVR? निम्नलिखितमेंसेकौन-साकोड‘always’केलिएहोगा?
यदि‘BUILDING’का कोड 41527596 और‘RIVER’का (A) le (B) hi (C) ne (D) ki
कोड 85308 है तो UDNGVR का क्या होगा?
(A) 485067 (B) 485670 61. Directions: Study the following information to
answer the given question:
(C) 158760 (D) 179638
Inacertaincode‘Heislatetoday’iswrittenas‘asleta

10
 Coding Decoding

hi’,‘todayalwayscomes’iswrittenas‘nehiki’,‘comes (A) SEG (B) BHU

islate’iswrittenas‘asnele’‘belatealways’iswritten (C) WGI (D) JLQ
as ‘ki md as’.
Howwill‘comesistoday’bewritteninthiscode? 65. In a certain code language, “BIOLOGY” is
निर्देश : एक निश्चित कूट भाषा में- written as “YRLOLTB”. How is “PHYSICS”
‘He is late today’ को ‘as la ta hi’, written in that code language?
‘today always comes’ को ‘ne hi ki’, एककूटभाषामें,‘BIOLOGY’कोYRLOLTBकेरूपमेंलिखा
‘Comes is late’ को ‘as ne le, जाताहै।तो‘PHYSICS’कोकिसप्रकारलिखेंगे?
‘belatealways’को‘kimdas’केरूपमेंलिखागयाहै। (A) KSXRBHH (B) KSBHRXH
‘comes is today’ को किस प्रकार लिखेंगे? (C) XHRHBSK (D) KSBHXRH
(A) le hi ne (B) le ta ne 66. If ‘white’ is called ‘blue’, ‘blue’ is called ‘red’,
(C) as ne md (D) ki hi ne ‘red’ is called ‘yellow’, ‘yellow’ is called ‘green’,
62. Directions: Study the following information to ‘green’ is called ‘black’, ‘black’ is called ‘violet’
answer the given question: and ‘violet’ is called ‘orange’, then what would
Inacertaincode‘Heislatetoday’iswrittenas‘asle be the color of human blood?
ta hi’, यदि‘write’को‘blue’,‘blue’को‘red’,‘red’को‘yellow’,
‘today always comes’ is written as ‘ne hi ki’, ‘yellow’को‘green’,‘green’को‘black’,‘black’को
‘comes is late’ is written as ‘as ne le’ ‘violet’और‘violet’को‘orange’कहतेहै,तोमनुष्यकेरक्त
‘be late always’ is written as ‘ki md as’. का रंग ज्ञात करें।
Which of the following may represent ‘be’? (A) Red (B) Green
निर्देश : एक निश्चित कूट भाषा में- (C) Yellow (D) Violet
‘He is late today’ को ‘as la ta hi’, 67. In a certain code language, “PEN-TAN” is
‘today always comes’ को ‘ne hi ki’, written as “0”. How is “DEM-COB” written in
‘Comes is late’ को ‘as ne le, that code language?
‘belatealways’को‘kimdas’केरूपमेंलिखागयाहै।
एककूटभाषामें,‘PAN-TAN’को‘O’केरूपमेंलिखागयाहै।
निम्न में से क्या ‘be’ को दर्शाता है?
‘DEM-COB’ को किस प्रकार लिखेंगे?
(A) le (B) ne (C) as (D) md
(A) 8 (B) 2 (C) 9 (D) 7
63. Directions: Study the following information to
68. If DELHI is coded as 73541’ and ‘CALCUTTA’
answer the given question:
as ‘82589662’, how will CALICUT be coded?
Inacertaincode‘Heislatetoday’iswrittenas‘asleta
यदि DELHI’ का कोड 73541’ और ‘CALCUTTA’ का
hi’,‘todayalwayscomes’iswrittenas‘nehiki’,‘comes
‘82589662’है तो‘CALICUT’का क्या कोड होगा?
islate’iswrittenas‘asnele’‘belatealways’iswritten
as ‘ki md as’. (A) 5279431 (B) 5978213
What does ‘le’ represent in the code? (C) 8251896 (D) 8543691
निर्देश : एक निश्चित कूट भाषा में- 69. In a certain code, BREAKDOWN is written as
‘He is late today’ को ‘as la ta hi’,
REASONING
BFSCJMVNC. How is ORGANISED written in
‘today always comes’ को ‘ne hi ki’, that code?
‘Comes is late’ को ‘as ne le, एककूटभाषामें,‘BREAKDOWN’को‘BFSCJMVNC’के
‘belatealways’को‘kimdas’केरूपमेंलिखागयाहै। रूपमेंलिखागयाहै।‘ORGANISEDकोकिसप्रकारलिखेंगे?
निम्न में से क्या ‘le’ को दर्षाता है?
(A) PSHBMCDRH (B) BHSPMCDRH
(A) He (B) late
(C) BHSPOCDRH (D) BHSPNHRDC
(C) always (D) is
70. In a certain code CONCISE is written as
64. If MARBLES is coded as PDUEOHV, then how
FTJBBNM. How is FISHERY written in that
will GIN be coded as?
code?
यदिMARBLES’काकोडPDUEOHVहै.तो‘GIN’काकोड
एककूटभाषामें,‘CONCISE’को‘FTJBBNM’केरूपमें
क्या होगा?

11
 Achook Reasoning

लिखागयाहै।‘FISHERY’कोकिसप्रकारलिखेंगे? ‘lesson like all humans’is coded as“he re gu si”

(A) ZSFGEHR (B) ZSFGIHR What would be the code for ‘speak to me’?
REASONING

(C) ZSFIGJT (D) ZSFEHGR निर्देश:

किसी निश्चित कोड भाषा में,
71. Direction: ‘speaknicelytoall’को“kacumahe”केरूपमेंकोडित
In a certain code language, किया जाता है
‘speak nicely to all’ is coded as “ka cu ma he” ‘allarelikeus’को“sifoheto”केरूपमेंकोडितकियाजाताहै
‘all are like us’ is coded as “si fo he to” ‘teachuslessonsnicely’को“pomafore”केरूपमेंकोडित
‘teachuslessonnicely’iscodedas“pomafore” किया जाता है
‘lesson like all humans’is coded as“he re gu si” ‘lessonlikeallhumans’को“heregusi”केरूपमेंकोडित
Whatisthecodefor‘are’inthegivenlanguage? किया जाता है
निर्देश: ‘speak to me’ के लिए क्या कोड होगा?
किसी निश्चित कोड भाषा में,
(A) ma ka go (B) lo ma fo
‘speaknicelytoall’को“kacumahe”केरूपमेंकोडित
किया जाता है (C) re ma ku (D) ka cu lo
‘allarelikeus’को“sifoheto”केरूपमेंकोडितकियाजाताहै 74. Direction:
‘teachuslessonsnicely’को“pomafore”केरूपमेंकोडित In a certain code language,
किया जाता है ‘speak nicely to all’ is coded as “ka cu ma he”
‘lessonlikeallhumans’को“heregusi”केरूपमेंकोडित ‘all are like us’ is coded as “si fo he to”
किया जाता है ‘teachuslessonnicely’iscodedas“pomafore”
दी गई भाषा में ‘are’ का कोड क्या है? ‘lesson like all humans’is coded as“he re gu si”
(A) Si (B) To What would be the code for ‘nicely’?
(C) Fo (D) Either A or B निर्देश:
किसी निश्चित कोड भाषा में,
72. Direction: ‘speaknicelytoall’को“kacumahe”केरूपमेंकोडित
In a certain code language, किया जाता है
‘speak nicely to all’ is coded as “ka cu ma he” ‘allarelikeus’को“sifoheto”केरूपमेंकोडितकियाजाताहै
‘all are like us’ is coded as “si fo he to” ‘teachuslessonsnicely’को“pomafore”केरूपमेंकोडित
‘teachuslessonnicely’iscodedas“pomafore” किया जाता है
‘lesson like all humans’is coded as“he re gu si” ‘lessonlikeallhumans’को“heregusi”केरूपमेंकोडित
What would be the code for “human teach” किया जाता है
निर्देश: ‘nicely’ के लिए क्या कोड होगा?
किसी निश्चित कोड भाषा में,
(A) he (B) ma (C) si (D) fo
‘speaknicelytoall’को“kacumahe”केरूपमेंकोडित
किया जाता है 75. If CUP = 40, then CONE = ?
‘allarelikeus’को“sifoheto”केरूपमेंकोडितकियाजाताहै यदि CUP = 40 तब CONE = ?
‘teachuslessonsnicely’को“pomafore”केरूपमेंकोडित (A) 10 (B) 20 (C) 30 (D) 37
किया जाता है 76. What is the number place of G from the right
‘lessonlikeallhumans’को“heregusi”केरूपमेंकोडित side?
किया जाता है दायीं ओर से ‘G’ का संख्या स्थान क्या है?
“human teach” के लिए कोड क्या होगा (A) 10 (B) 20 (C) 25 (D) 30
(A) gu fo (B) he fo
77. If BAG = 71, then VILC = ?
(C) gu po (D) ma re यदि BAG = 71 तो VILC = ?
73. Direction: (A) 62 (B) 70 (C) 75 (D) 90
In a certain code language, 78. In a certain code, LAKE is written as OZPV.
‘speak nicely to all’ is coded as “ka cu ma he” How will BACK be in that same code?
‘all are like us’ is coded as “si fo he to” किसीनिश्चितकूटमें,‘LAKE’को‘OZPV’केरूपमेंलिखाजाता
‘teachuslessonnicely’iscodedas“pomafore”

12
 Coding Decoding

है तो ‘BACK’ को कैसे लिखा जाएगा? Each letter of the word is five steps ahead of
(A) ZYXP (B) ZYPX 'kCn dk
the corresponding letter of the code./
(C) YZXP (D) YZPX çR;sd v{kj dksM ds laxr v{kj ls ik¡p dne
79. In a certain code language, ‘it pit sit’ means ‘I am vkxs gS
boy’, ‘it nit sit means “I am girl’, which of the
4. (D)
following means ‘girl’?
किसीनिश्चितकूटभाषामें,‘itpitsit’काअर्थ‘Iamboy’,‘itnit
sit’काअर्थ‘Iamgirl’हैतो‘girl’काअर्थक्याहै?
(A) it (B) pit (C) sit (D) nit

Answers
5. (D)
1. (D) 2. (C) 3. (B) 4. (D) 5. (D)
6. (C) 7. (C) 8. (C) 9. (C) 10. (C) A = 1 , B = 2 ....., Z = 26
11. (C) 12. (B) 13. (C) 14. (D) 15. (D) Add 1 in the total sum of words.
16. (A) 17. (A) 18. (C) 19. (C) 20. (D)
So, TWITTER = 20 + 23 + 9 + 20 + 20 + 5 + 18
21. (A) 22. (D) 23. (C) 24. (C) 25. (C)
= 115 + 1 = 116
26. (B) 27. (C) 28. (D) 29. (A) 30. (A)
31. (D) 32. (C) 33. (D) 34. (A) 35. (B) 6. (C)
36. (D) 37. (A) 38. (D) 39. (A) 40. (C) Putting A = 1, B = 2, C = 3, ..... x = 24, Y = 25,
41. (B) 42. (B) 43. (D) 44. (D) 45. (B) Z = 26 we have:
46. (B) 47. (B) 48. (D) 49. (B) 50. (B)
COBRA → C/O/B/R/A →
51. (C) 52. (C) 53. (A) 54. (A) 55. (D)
56. (A) 57. (D) 58. (C) 59. (C) 60. (D) 3+1/15+1/2+1/18+1/1+1 → 4163192, add 1 in
61. (A) 62. (D) 63. (D) 64. (D) 65. (B) every number
66. (C) 67. (B) 68. (A) 69. (B) 70. (A) GORILLA → G/O/R/I/L/L/A → 7+1/15+
71. (B) 72. (C) 73. (D) 74. (B) 75. (D) 1/18+1/9+1/12+1/12+1/1+1 → 16191013132
76. (A) 77. (A) 78. (C) 79. (D)
7. (C)
Explanations Let A = 1, B = 2, C = 3, ......, X = 24, Y = 25,
Z = 26
1. (D) Each letter in the word is moved three steps Then,
forward to obtain the corresponding letter of the M = 13 = 1 + 3 = 4;
code./ dksMdk laxr v{kj çkIr djus ds fy, O = 15 = 1 + 5 = 6;
'kCn ds çR;sd v{kj dks rhu dne vkxs c<+k;k B = 2;
tkrk gSA I = 9;
2. (C) The first, third, fifth and seventh letters of L = 12 = 1 + 2 = 3
REASONING
the word are each moved four step forward; I=9
the second, fourth, and sixth letters are moved
T = 20 = 2 + 0 = 2;
four steps backward respectively to obtain the
Y = 25 = 2 + 5 = 7
corresponding letters of the code./ 'kCnds igys]
So, MOBILITY = 46293927.
rhljs] ikaposa vkSj lkrosa v{kjksa dks pkj dne Similarly, C = 3, O = 1 + 5 = 6, P = 1 + 6 = 7
vkxs c<+k;k tkrk gS( dksM ds laxr v{kj çkIr and so on...
djus ds fy, nwljs] pkSFks vkSj NBs v{kjksa dks Ans is 367759.
Øe'k% pkj dne ihNs c<+k;k tkrk gSA 8. (C) Students use pen to read and it is given that
3. (B) book is Pen.

13
 Achook Reasoning

9. (C) forward to obtain the corresponding letter of the

‘ski rps tri’ = ‘nice Delhi morning’  ......(i) code. / dksM
dk laxr v{kj çkIr djus ds fy,
REASONING

‘teh sti rps’ = ‘every Wednesday morning’ ....(ii) 'kCn ds çR;sd v{kj dks nks dne vkxs c<+k;k
‘ski ptr qlm’ = ‘nice market place’  ......(iii) tkrk gSA
From (i) & (ii) we get ‘rps’ stands for ‘morning’. 19. (C) Each letter in the word is moved two steps
From (i) & (iii) we get ‘ski’ stands for ‘nice’. forward to obtain the corresponding letter of the
Thus, in (i) statement, ‘tri’ stands for ‘Delhi’. code. / dksM
dk laxr v{kj çkIr djus ds fy,
10. (C) 'kCn ds çR;sd v{kj dks nks dne vkxs c<+k;k
‘123’ = ‘bright Shiny boy’  .....(i)
tkrk gSA
‘145’ = ‘tall big boy’  .....(ii)
20. (D) Each letter in the word is moved three steps
‘637’ = ‘beautiful Shiny flower’  .....(iii) forward to obtain the corresponding letter of the
And code for shiny is 3, bright code =2 code. / dksMdk laxr v{kj çkIr djus ds fy,
Boy = 1, Big / Tall= 4/5
'kCn ds çR;sd v{kj dks rhu dne vkxs c<+k;k
Beautiful/Flower= 6/7
tkrk gSA
11. (C)
21. (A) Clearly every letter is increased by 1 as
‘786’ = ‘teach very much . ....(i)
M+1=N
‘958’ = ‘much work pays’ ....(ii)
A+1=B
‘645’ = ‘teach and work’  .....(iii)
D+1=E
From (i) & (ii) we get ‘8’ means ‘much’.
R+1=S
From (i) & (iii) we get ‘6’ means ‘teach.
A+1=B
Thus, in (i) statement ‘7’ means ‘very’.
S+1=T
12. (B)
22. (D) Clearly every letter is decreased by 1. So,
Clearly, we have:
DOREMON will be CNQDLNM.
23. (C) The letters at the odd positions are moved two
So, MEAN = 25 + 9 + 1 + 27 = 62
steps backward and the letters at even positions
13. (C) The code for FDQMBK is 674385. are moved two steps forward to get the value.
14. (D) Words are written in the opposite (reverse)
fo"ke LFkku okys v{kjksa dks nks dne ihNs ys
manner. / 'kCnksa dks foijhr ¼mYVs½ <ax ls fy[kk tk;k tkrk gS rFkk le LFkku okys v{kjksa dks
tkrk gSA nks dne vkxs ys tk;k tkrk gS] ftlls eku
15. (D) Words are written in opposite manner. / 'kCn çkIr gksrk gS
foijhr <ax ls fy[ks x, gSa 24. (C) The letters at odd positions are each moved
16. (A) Words are written in opposite manner. / 'kCn one step backward, while the letters at even
positions are respectively moved six, five,
foijhr <ax ls fy[ks x, gSa four, three, two.... steps backward to obtain the
17. (A) Each letter in the word is moved one step
forward to obtain the corresponding letter of the
fo"ke LFkkuksa
corresponding letters of the code./

code. / dksMds laxr v{kj dks çkIr djus ds ij fLFkr v{kjksa dks ,d&,d dne ihNs ys
fy, 'kCn ds çR;sd v{kj dks ,d dne vkxs tk;k tkrk gS] tcfd le LFkkuksa ij fLFkr
c<+k;k tkrk gS v{kjksa dks Øe'k% Ng] ikap] pkj] rhu] nks-
18. (C) Each letter in the word is moved two steps
-- dne ihNs ys tk;k tkrk gS rkfd dksM ds

14
 Coding Decoding

laxr v{kj çkIr gks ldsaA 'kCn ds v{kjksa dks [Link] Øe esa O;ofLFkr
25. (C) In given word, word is divided into three djus ij ‘T’ v{kj ‘A’ ls lcls nwj gSA
parts like
vr%] fodYi 4
COM+PLE+TED, then these parts are written
34. (A) ‘pa ra zo’ means ‘box is hot’
in reverse order as MOC+ELP+DET / fn, x, ‘la pa fa’ means ‘water or box’.
'kCn es]a 'kCn dks rhu Hkkxksa esa foHkkftr fd;k Comparing both these sentences, ‘box’ means pa.
x;k gS tSls 35. (B) Similar
COM+PLE+TED fQj bu Hkkxksa dks mYVs Øe L = 12, O = 15, N = 14, G = 7, E = 5, S = 19,
T = 20
esa MOC+ELP+DET ds :i esa fy[kk tkrk gS
36. (D) The first and the last word remains the same
26. (B) In the given word, we can analyze that,
and the middle words are moved two places
M is decreased by 1, M-1 = L, and other words
are interchanged,
forward./igyk vkSj vafre 'kCn ogh jgrk gS
EN - NE rFkk chp ds 'kCn nks LFkku vkxs pys tkrs gSAa
TI - IT 37. (A) -3 and +1 sequence is followed.
ON - NO 38. (D) Mango = se, are = me, sweet = te
27. (C) By adding I in the current position of the 39. (A) Mango = se, are = me, sweet = te
alphabets ‘WATCH’ = 55 i.e. W = 23 + 1, A = l 40. (C) All the letters in the word are moved one step
+ 1, T = 20 + 1, C = 3 + 1 , H = 8 + 1 so 24 + 2 back.
+ 21 + 4 + 9 = 60 41. (B) The alphabets are moved one place forward
Hence, option 3 is correct. in the first half and middle one remains same
28. (D) All letters are moved three places forward./ then two places back in the second half. /igys
lHkh v{kj rhu LFkku vkxs pys x, gSa vk/ks Hkkx esa v{kj ,d LFkku vkxs c<+k fn, x,
29. (A) In this word, the pair of letters are gSa rFkk chp okyk v{kj ogh jgrk gS rFkk nwljs
interchanged./ bl 'kCn esa v{kjksa ds ;qXe ijLij vk/ks Hkkx esa nks LFkku ihNs dj fn, x, gSAa
cnys x, gSAa 42. (B) First word +1 & then Pairs of letters are
30. (A) Every letter in the alphabet is assigned a interchanged. / igys
'kCn +1 vkSj fQj v{kjksa ds
number i.e. T = 2, 1 = 7, G = 1 and so on.
tksMs+ ijLij cny fn, tkrs gSAa
option 1 is correct
43. (D)
31. (D) Word is written in reverse order.
Sunita = 4.
Hence, option 4
Is = 3 ,
REASONING
'kCn mYVs Øe esa fy[kk x;k gSA mahendra = 2,
vr%] fodYi 4 able = 1,
32. (C) -2 and +2 sequence is followed. unlucky = 5
Hence, option 3 44. (D) If in a certain code, ‘RESPONSES’ is written
as ‘ESRONPESS’.
&2 vkSj+2 vuqØe dk ikyu fd;k tkrk gSA ‘LAGOON’ is written as ‘AGLONO’. The
vr%] fodYi 3 change is done in a combination with 3 letters.
33. (D) Arranging the letters of the word in alphabetic 45. (B) Letter number is written.
order ‘T’ is the farthest from the letter ‘A’. 46. (B)
Hence, option 4 SUN = 19+21+14=54+1=55

15
 Achook Reasoning

PUT=16+21+2057+1=58 represented by the letter that comes before it

RAT 18+1+20=39+1=40 by 2 places. Similarly, Jumble can be coded
REASONING

47. (B) Code is given in question itself. Every letter as GRJYIB the correct answer is option A.
has been assigned a different letter. ;fn ‘STYLE’ dks PQVIB ds :i esa fy[kk
48. (D) Code is given in question itself. tkrk gS] rks ;g vuqeku yxk;k tk ldrk gS
49. (B) fd çR;sd v{kj dks mlds igys vkus okys v{kj
}kjk 2 LFkkuksa ij n'kkZ;k tkrk gSA blh rjg]
Jumble dks GRJYIB ds :i esa dksfMr fd;k
tk ldrk gS] lgh mÙkj fodYi A gS
57. (D) IF BUILDING is coded as 41527596 and
RIVER as 85308, then it can be inferred that:
UDNGVR = 179638
50. (B) ;fn BUILDING dks 41527596 vkSj RIVER
(8 + 9 + 13) - (1 + 3 + 5) = 21
dks 85308 ds :i esa dksfMr fd;k x;k gS] rks
HIG -TAG
;g vuqeku yxk;k tk ldrk gS fd:
(8 + 9 + 7) - (20 + 1 + 7) = - 4
51. (C) UDNGVR ¾ 179638
S O U L F U L G A T H E R T I D A L 58. (C) If In a certain code language Sue Re Nik
means She is brave. Pi Sor Re Nik means She is
always smiling and Sor Re Zhi means Is always
O R I I X L V O H E W X I O X G F W cheerful, then it can be inferred that Re Nik =
+3-3+3-3+3-3+3 -3+3-3+3-3+3 +3-3+3-3+3 she is
is = Re
52. (C) Code is given in question itself. / dksM ç'u Sue = Pink
esa gh fn;k x;k gSA Sor = always
53. (A) Reverse order / mYVs Øe Nik = She
54. (A) When we write the code in reverse order, we therefore, Pi = smiling and
will see a pattern. The gap between the letters is Zhi = cheerful.
in increasing order. / tc ge dksM dks mYVs Øe the correct answer is option C.
esa fy[krs gS]a rks gesa ,d iSVuZ fn[kkbZ nsrk gSA 59. (C)
v{kjksa ds chp dk varj c<+rs Øe esa gksrk gSA he = ta
55. (D) First, make the pairs of letters and interchange Is = le
their position. MOCK can be coded as CKMO. Late = as
Option D is correct. Today = hi
lcls igys v{kjksa ds tksMs+ cuk,a vkSj mudh Comes = ne
fLFkfr dks vkil esa cny nsAa MOCK dks Always = ki
Be = md
CKMO ds :i esa dksfMr fd;k tk ldrk gSA
60. (D)
fodYi D lgh gSA he = ta
56. (A) If ‘STYLE’ is written as PQVIB,
Is = he
then it can be inferred that each letter is
Late = as

16
 Coding Decoding

Today = hi C=8
Comes = ne A=2
Always = ki L=5
Be = md I=1
Option D C=8
61. (A) U=9
he = ta T=6
Is = he 69. (B) Divide ORGANIZED in 4 and 4 letters and
Late = as take the next alphabet in reverse order for the
Today = hi first 4 and previous alphabet for the last 4 letters.

Comes = ne ORGA N ISED

Always = ki +1 -1 -1

Be = md BHSP M CDRF

62. (D) 70. (A) Divide whole code in three and reverse the
alphabet
he = ta
C = F(1st last word E + 1)
Is = he
O = T(2nd last word S + 1)
Late = as
N = J(3rd last word + 1)
Today = hi
C = B(middle term - 1)
Comes = ne
I = B(Ist starting term - 1)
Always = ki
S = N(2nd starting term - 1)
Be = md
E = M(3rd starting term - 1)
63. (D)
he = ta
Is = he
Late = as
Today = hi
The answer is (a) ZSFGEHR
Comes = ne
71. (B)
Always = ki
re - lesson
Be = md
si - like
64. (D) Each letter in the word is moved three steps
gu - humans
forward to obtain the corresponding letter of the
REASONING
code. to - are
po - teach
65. (B) Letters are written in reverse order.
he - all
66. (C) We know that, the color of the human blood
is ‘red’ and given that ‘red’ is called ‘yellow’. So, ma - nicely
the color of human blood will be ‘yellow’. fo - us
67. (B) ka/cu - speak/to
PEN - TAN = 16 + 5 + 14 - 20 + 1 + 14 = 0 72. (C)
DEM - COB = 4 + 5 + 13 - 3 + 15 + 2 = 2 re - lesson
68. (A) The code is given in the question. si - like
gu - humans

17
 Achook Reasoning

to - are B + Y = 2 + 25 = 27
po - teach A + Z = 1 + 26 = 27
REASONING

he - all C + X = 3 + 24 = 27
ma - nicely K + P = 11 + 16 = 27
fo - us According to this addition of both codes should
ka/cu - speak/to be 27.
73. (D) 79. (D)
re - lesson it pit sit : I am boy
si - like it nit sit : I am girl
gu - humans Here, ‘it’ and ‘sit’ is common in both the
to - are messages and ‘I’ and ‘am’ is common in both
codes. Hence, code for girl will be ‘nit’
po - teach
he - all Intense Level
ma - nicely
1. If WORK’ is coded as ‘4-12-9-16’, then how will
fo - us
you code ‘WOMAN’?
ka/cu - speak/to यदि‘WORK’काकोड‘4-12-9-16’है,तो‘WOMAN’का
74. (B) क्या होगा?
re - lesson (A) 4-12-14-26-13 (B) 4-26-14-13-12
si - like (C) 23-12-26-14-13 (D) 23-15-13-1-14
gu - humans 2. In a certain code language, “MASTER” is
to - are written as “682145” and “STAMP” is written
po - teach as “21869”. How is “ASMPER” written in that
he - all code language?
एककूटभाषामें,‘MASTER’को‘682145’और‘STAMP’
ma - nicely
को‘21869’केरूपमेंलिखागयाहै।‘ASMPER’कोकिसप्रकार
fo - us लिखेंगे?
ka/cu - speak/to (A) 821451 (B) 982149
75. (D) Explanation: CUP = 3 + 21 + 16 = 40 (C) 692184 (D) 826945
CONE = 3 + 15 + 14 + 5 = 37 3. In a certain code language, “TREASON” is
76. (A) Solution (b) 27 - G = 27 - 7 = 20(from right) written as “RKWWINX” and “POULTRY” is
77. (A) written as “CNXHYKT”. How is “MUMBLE”
As, B = 25 written in that code language?
एक कूट भाषा में,‘TREASON’को‘RKWWINX’और
A = 26
‘POULTRY’को‘CNXHYKT’केरूपमेंलिखागयाहै।
G = 20 ‘MUMBLE’ को किस प्रकार लिखेंगे?
VILC = 5 + 18 + 15 + 24 = 62 (A) NIXQQR (B) APXQQQ
78. (C) (C) RQQXIN (D) VAFIAJ
L + 0 = 12 + 15 = 27 4. If REGAINS is coded as QDFZHMR, then how
A + Z = 1 + 26 = 27 will PRY be coded as?
K + P = 11 + 16 = 27 यदि‘REGAINS’काकोड‘QDFZHMR’है,तो‘PRY’का
E + V = 5 + 22 = 27 क्या होगा?
Similarly, (A) BJX (B) OQX

18
 Coding Decoding

(C) LFT (D) PSU SQHOOKD. How is DISPOSE written in that

5. In a certain code language, “MATCH” is written code?
as “NYWYM” and “BOARD” is written as एककूटभाषामें,‘TRIPLE’को‘SQHOOKD’केरूपमेंलिखा
“CMDNI”. How is “DESKTOP” written in that गया है। ‘DISPOSE’ को किस प्रकार लिखेंगे?
code language? (A) EJTQPTF (B) EJTQPTG
एककूटभाषामें,‘MATCH’को‘NYWYM’और‘BOARD’ (C) CHRPNRD (D) CHRONRD
को‘CMDNI’केरूपमेंलिखागयाहै।DESKTOPकोकिस 12. In a certain code language, “SPICEY” is written
प्रकार लिखेंगे? as “ELOUAY” and “PONDER” is written as
(A) YJLPQHT (B) ZIMORGH “JKLNAZ”. How is “HOUSED” written in that
(C) ECVGYIW (D) QPLJYFT code language?
6. IF SQUALOR is coded as USWCNQT, then किसीनिश्चितकोडभाषामें,“SPICEY”को“ELOUAY”और
how will ATE be coded as? “PONDER”को“JKLNAZ”लिखाजाताहै।उसकोडभाषामें
यदि‘SQUALOR’काकोड‘USWCNQT’है,तोATEका “HOUSED” को कैसे लिखा जाएगा?
क्या होगा? (A) QKDZAO (B) GNTRDC
(A) CVG (B) SGY (C) WQJFGU (D) DKQAOZ
(C) YJA (D) YPT 13. If QUICKLY is coded as OSGAIJW, then how
7. In a certain code language, “TIRED” is written will MOT be coded as?
as “56” and “BRAIN” is written as “44”. How is यदि‘QUICKLY’काकोड‘OSGAIJW’है,तो‘MOT’का
“JUMP” written in that code language? क्या होगा?
एककूटभाषामें,‘TIRED’को‘56’और‘BRAIN’को44’के (A) ZMA (B) FSC
रूपमेंलिखागयाहै।‘JUMP’कोकिसप्रकारलिखेंगे? (C) KMR (D) HNI
(A) 64 (B) 61 (C) 60 (D) 43 14. If BAPTISM is coded as DCRVKUO, then how
8. In a certain code language, “RAIN” is written as will COB be coded as?
“OHBQ”. How is “SUMMER” written in that यदि‘BAPTISM’काकोड‘DCRVKUO’है,तो‘COB’का
code language? क्या होगा?
एककूटभाषामें,‘RAIN’को‘OHBQ’केरूपमेंलिखागयाहै। (A) VKP (B) EBC
SUMMER’ को किस प्रकार लिखेंगे? (C) EQD (D) CLS
(A) QFLNTT (B) QDLLTR
15. If MIGRANT is coded as LHFQZMS, then how
(C) SFNNVT (D) SDNLVR will GEL be coded as?
9. In a certain code language, “ACCOUNT” is यदि‘MIGRANT’काकोड‘LHFQZMS’है,तो‘GEL’का
written as “DFFRXQW”. How is “MATHS” क्या होगा?
written in that code language? (A) QXK (B) FDK
एककूटभाषामें,‘ACCOUNT’को‘DFFRXQW’केरूपमें (C) IXZ (D) IFG
लिखागयाहै।‘MATHS’कोकिसप्रकारलिखेंगे?
REASONING
16. In a certain code, TOGETHER is written as
(A) A]PDWKV (B) PKLKP
RQEGRJCT. In the same code, CUNNING will
(C) PEWLU (D) PWDVK be written as,
10. In a certain code, SIKKIM is written as THLJJL, एककूटभाषामें,‘TOGETHER’को‘RQEGRICT’केरूपमें
how is TRAINING written in that code? लिखागयाहै।‘CUNNING’कोकिसप्रकारलिखेंगे?
एककूटभाषामें,‘SIKKIM’को‘THLJJL’केरूपमेंलिखागया (A) AYPQJGW (B) RCPQJGK
है। DISPOSE’ को किस प्रकार लिखेंगे? (C) AWLPGPE (D) NCPQJCR
(A) SQBHOHOF (B) UQBHOIOF
17. If in a certain language, ‘COUNSEL’ is coded
(C) UQBHOHOI (D) UQBHOHOF as ‘BITIRAK’, how is ‘COME’ written in that
11. In a certain code, TRIPPLE is written as code?
यदिएककूटभाषामें,‘COUNSEL’काकोड‘BITIRAK’है,तो

19
 Achook Reasoning

‘COME’ का क्या होगा? ‘same look run read’ का ‘py ws ir hd’ है।
(A) EOHY (B) FOIU ‘run’ का क्या कोड होगा?
REASONING

(C) BILZ (D) None of above (A) uw (B) hd (C) tx (D) ir

18. If COMPLETED is coded as MOCELPDET, 22. In a certain language ‘TAIL’ is coded as ‘KXWZ’
then DIRECTION will be coded as: and ‘MOVE’ is coded as ‘QRUS’. How will
यदि‘COMPLETED’का कोड‘MOCELPDET’है, तो ‘TOVEL’ be written as?
‘DIRECTION’ का क्या होगा? एककूटभाषामें,‘TAIL’काकोड‘KXWZ’और‘MOVE’का
(A) RIDTCENOJ (B) SIDTCENΟΙ ‘QRUS’ है। ‘TOVEL’ का क्या कोड होगा?
(A) UWZRK (B) UWZXP
(C) RIDTCENOΙ (D) RIETCENOΙ
(C) KRUSZ (D) UWRKZ
19. If COOL is coded as DQRP, then write the code
for HOT. 23. If ‘Deena is a boy’ is coded as ‘id re pa ga’,
यदि‘COOL’काकोड‘DQRP’है,तो‘HOT’काक्याहोगा? ‘Preetha is a boy’ is coded as ‘id re pa sa’,
(A) JQW (B) IQW ‘Preetha is a girl not a boy’ is coded as ‘la id re
(C) IQX (D) IPW sa ta pa pa’
20. Study the following information carefully and Which of the following can be the code for
answer the questions which follow: ‘Boy is not a girl’?
यदि ‘Deena is a boy’ का कोड ‘id re pa ga’ है,
In a certain language
‘Preethaisaboy’का‘idrepasa’,‘Preethaisagirlnota
‘look read play jump’ is coded as ‘ir re xv ws’ boy’ का ‘la id re sa ta pa pa’ है।
‘play same look wake’ is coded as ‘ws re zt py’ ‘Boy is not a girl’ का कोड क्या होगा?
‘same look run read’ is coded as ‘py ws ir hd’ (A) pa sa la re id (B) re id la ta sa
Which word of the following option is coded (C) id la re ta pa (D) id pa la re sa
as ‘xv’? 24. If CHANTED is coded as HCNAETD, then how
निम्नलिखितजानकारीकाध्यानपूर्वकअध्ययनकरेंऔरनिम्नलिखित will MAY be coded as?
प्रश्नों के उत्तर दें: यदि‘CHANTED’काकोड‘HCNAETD’है,तो‘MAY’का
एक निश्चित कूट भाषा में, क्या होगा?
‘look red play jump’ का ‘ir re xv ws’,
(A) XIG (B) AMY
‘play same look wake’ का ‘we re zt py’,
‘same look run read’ का ‘py ws ir hd’ है। (C) OBI (D) XAV
‘xv’ किस शब्द का कोड है? 25. If ‘Ram likes blue’ is coded as ‘ja ru ta’ and
(A) jump (B) play ‘Carey likes red’ is coded as ‘ki ta la’ which of
(C) look (D) read the following cannot be the code for ‘Ram likes
Carey’?
21. Study the following information carefully and यदि‘Ramlikesblue’काकोड‘jaruta’और‘Careylikes
answer the questions which follow: red’काकोड‘kitala’है।निम्नमेंसेकौन-साकोड‘Ramlikes
In a certain language carey’ का नही है?
‘look read play jump’ is coded as ‘ir re xv ws’ (A) ta ja la (B) ki ru ta
‘play same look wake’ is coded as ‘ws re zt py’ (C) la ki ta (D) ru la ta
‘same look run read’ is coded as ‘py ws ir hd’
26. If CARTEL is coded as BBQSFK, what will be
What is then code for ‘run’? JUMBLE coded as?
निम्नलिखितजानकारीकाध्यानपूर्वकअध्ययनकरेंऔरनिम्नलिखित यदि‘CARTEL’काकोड‘BBQSFK’है।तो‘JUMBLE’का
प्रश्नों के उत्तर दें: क्या होगा?
एक निश्चित कूट भाषा में, (A) ETSJKF (B) IVLAKF
‘look red play jump’ का ‘ir re xv ws’,
(C) IVSHKF (D) ITSJKD
‘play same look wake’ का ‘we re zt py’,

20
 Coding Decoding

27. IF FOREIGN is coded as ULIVRTM, then how playing cards’,

will MAN be coded as? ‘rop ja ki ma’ का ‘Asha is playing tennis’,
यदि‘FOREIGN’काकोड‘ULIVRTM’है।तो‘MAN’का ‘ki top sop ho’ का ‘they are playing football’,
क्या होगा? ‘po sur rop’ का ‘cards and tennis’ है।
(A) NOL (B) PLQ किस शब्द का मतलब ‘Asha’ है?
(C) GYP (D) NZM (A) ja (B) ma (C) kop (D) top

28. If 1/4/3 = 254 and 3/6/8 = 479, then 5/2/7 = ? 34. In a certain code language, “BAD” is written as
यदि 1/4/3 = 254 और 3/6/8 = 479 है। तो 5/2/7 = ? “7” and “SAP” is written as “9”. How is “BAN”
(A) 416 (B) 461 written in that code language?
एककूटभाषामें,“BAD”को“7”और“SAP”को“9”लिखा
(C) 368 (D) 638 गया है। “BAN” को किस प्रकार लिखेंगे?
29. In a certain code COURAGE is written as (A) 5 (B) 3 (C) 8 (D) 6
UOCREGA. How will LOSERPM be written in
35. Directions:
the code?
एककूटभाषामें,‘COURAGE’को‘VOCREGA’केरूपमें In a certain code
लिखागयाहै।‘LOSERPM’कोकिसप्रकारलिखेंगे? ‘very large risk associated’ is written as ‘nu ta
(A) SOLEMPR (B) URLANHS ro gi’,
(C) MIHKORP (D) UUIOPLS ‘risk is very low’ is written as ‘gi se nu mi’,
30. If D = 4 and COVER = 63, then BASIS = ? ‘is that also associated’ is written as ‘ta mi po fu’,
यदि D = 4 और COVER = 63, BASIS = ? ‘inherent risk also damaging’ is written as ‘fu
(A) 51 (B) 60 (C) 50 (D) 44 nu di yu’.
(All the codes are two letter codes only)
31. In a given code SISTER is coded as 535301.
UNCLE as 84670 and BOY as 129. How is Which of the following represents ‘risk also
RUSTIC written in that code? large’?
एककूटभाषामें,SISTERकाकोड535301,UNCLEका निर्देश:
84670 और BOY का 1291, RUSTIC का कोड होगा? एक निश्चित कूट भाषा में
(A) 633185 (B) 185336 ‘very large risk associated’ को ‘nu ta ro gi’,
‘risk is very low’ को ‘gi se mu mi’,
(C) 363815 (D) 581363
‘is that also associated’ को ‘ta mi po fu’,
32. If the wall is called window, window is called ‘inherentriskalsodamaging’को‘fumudiyu’केरूपमें
door, door is called floor, floor is called roof and लिखा गया है।
roof is called ventilator, what will a person stand (सभी कोड जो है वो दो अक्षरों के हैं।)
on? ‘risk also large’ का कोड क्या है?
यदिwallकोwindow,windowकोdoor,doorकोfloor, (A) nu fu po (B) nu gi ro
floorकोroofऔरroofकोventilatorकहतेहै।एकआदमी
(C) ro po ta (D) fu nu ro
किस पर खड़ा होगा?
REASONING
(A) Door (B) Ventilator 36. Directions:
(C) Roof (D) Floor In a certain code
‘very large risk associated’ is written as ‘nu ta
33. In a certain code language,
ro gi’,
‘po ki top ma’ means’ ‘Usha is playing cards’.
‘risk is very low’ is written as ‘gi se nu mi’,
‘kop ja ki ma’ means ‘Asha is playing tennis’,
‘is that also associated’ is written as ‘ta mi po fu’,
‘ki top sop ho’ means ‘they are playing football’.
‘inherent risk also damaging’ is written as ‘fu
‘po sur kop’ means ‘cards and tennis’. nu di yu’.
Which word in that language means ‘Asha’? (All the codes are two letter codes only)
एकनिश्चितकूटभाषामें,‘pokitopma’कामतलब‘ushais

21
 Achook Reasoning

What is the code for ‘very’? एक निश्चित कूट भाषा में

निर्देश: ‘very large risk associated’ को ‘nu ta ro gi’,
REASONING

एक निश्चित कूट भाषा में ‘risk is very low’ को ‘gi se mu mi’,

‘very large risk associated’ को ‘nu ta ro gi’, ‘is that also associated’ को ‘ta mi po fu’,
‘risk is very low’ को ‘gi se mu mi’, ‘inherentriskalsodamaging’को‘fumudiyu’केरूपमें
‘is that also associated’ को ‘ta mi po fu’, लिखा गया है।
‘inherentriskalsodamaging’को‘fumudiyu’केरूपमें (सभी कोड जो है वो दो अक्षरों के हैं।)
लिखा गया है। ‘associated’ का कोड क्या है?
(सभी कोड जो है वो दो अक्षरों के हैं।) (A) mi (B) Ta
‘very’ का कोड क्या है? (C) ro (D) gi
(A) ta (B) fu (C) ro (D) gi
37. Directions:
Answers
In a certain code
1. (A) 2. (D) 3. (B) 4. (B) 5. (C)
‘very large risk associated’ is written as ‘nu ta
6. (A) 7. (C) 8. (D) 9. (A) 10. (D)
ro gi’, (D) (A) (C) (C) (B)
11. 12. 13. 14. 15.
‘risk is very low’ is written as ‘gi se nu mi’, 16. (C) 17. (C) 18. (C) 19. (B) 20. (A)
‘is that also associated’ is written as ‘ta mi po 21. (B) 22. (C) 23. (C) 24. (B) 25. (C)
fu’, 26. (B) 27. (D) 28. (D) 29. (A) 30. (C)
31. (B) 32. (C) 33. (A) 34. (C) 35. (D)
‘inherent risk also damaging’ is written as ‘fu
36. (D) 37. (A) 38. (B)
nu di yu’.
(All the codes are two letter codes only)
What is the code for ‘is’?
Explanations:
निर्देश:
1. (A) We have,
एक निश्चित कूट भाषा में
‘very large risk associated’ को ‘nu ta ro gi’, W=4 Hence W=4
‘risk is very low’ को ‘gi se mu mi’, O = 12 O = 12
‘is that also associated’ को ‘ta mi po fu’, R = 9 M = 14
‘inherentriskalsodamaging’को‘fumudiyu’केरूपमें K = 16 A = 26
लिखा गया है।
N = 13
(सभी कोड जो है वो दो अक्षरों के हैं।)
Numbers is taken in reverse order.
‘is’ का कोड क्या है?
संख्याओं को उल्टे क्रम में लिया जाता है।
(A) mi (B) ta
2. (D) All codes are given in the question itself.
(C) ro (D) gi सभी कोड प्रश्न में ही दिए गए हैं।
38. Directions: 3. (B)
In a certain code T + 4 = X, R - 4 = N, E + 4 = 1, A - 4 = W S + 4
‘very large risk associated’ is written as ‘nu ta = W, O - 4 = K, N + 4 = R
ro gi’, There is +4, -4, +4 sequence formed in every
‘risk is very low’ is written as ‘gi se nu mi’, opposite letters.
‘is that also associated’ is written as ‘ta mi po fu’, प्रत्येकविपरीतअक्षरोंमें+4,-4,+4क्रमबनताहै।
‘inherent risk also damaging’ is written as ‘fu 4. (B)
nu di yu’. Clearly we can see that word is -1 P = O, R =
(All the codes are two letter codes only) Q. Y = X
What is the code for ‘associated’? स्पष्टरूपसेहमदेखसकतेहैंकियहशब्द-IP=O,R=Q,Y
निर्देश: = X है

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 Coding Decoding

5. (C) +1, -2, +3, -4 and so on... code for COB = EQD
This order is followed. B+2=D,A+2=C,इसलिएइसकोडकेअनुसारCOB=
इस अनुक्रम का पालन किया जाता है। EQD
6. (A) S + 2 = U, Q + 2 = S so on…………. 15. (B) logic is M - 1 = L, I - 1 = H, and so on...
7. (C) Position of letters in English alphabetical Correct Answer is (b)
series is added, JUMP-10+21+13+16=60 So, by this logic Code for GEL - FDK
अंग्रेजीवर्णमालाश्रृंखलामेंअक्षरोंकीस्थितिजोड़ीजातीहै, 16. (C) The letters at the odd positions are moved
JUMP=10+21+13+16=60 two steps backward and the letters at even
8. (D) RAIN (Letter-1), now reverse the letters, positions are moved two steps forward to get the
RAIN R - 1 = Q, A + 1 = B, I - 1 = H, N + 1 = O, value.
so summer will be coded as SDNLVR. विषमस्थितिवालेअक्षरोंकोदोकदमपीछेलेजायाजाताहैऔर
RAIN=(letter-1),अबअक्षरोंकोउल्टाकरें,RAIN=R-1= समस्थितिवालेअक्षरोंकोमानप्राप्तकरनेकेलिएदोकदमआगे
Q,A+1=B,I-1=H,N+1=O,इसलिएSUMMERको बढ़ाया जाता है।
SDNLVR के रूप में कोडित किया जाएगा 17. (C) The letters at odd positions are each moved
9. (A) A+3=D, C+3= F so add 3 in every letter. So, one step backward, while the letters at even
code for MATHS will be PDWKV. positions are respectively moved six, five,
A+3=D,C+3=Fइसलिएप्रत्येकअक्षरमें3जोड़ें।तो,MATHS four, three, two.... steps backward to obtain the
के लिए कोड PDWKV होगा। corresponding letters of the code.
विषमस्थितिवालेअक्षरोंकोएककदमपीछेलेजायाजाताहै,
10. (D) In given word, word is increasing and
जबकिसमस्थितिवालेअक्षरोंकोक्रमशःछह,पांच,चार,दो.....
decreasing by one alternatively as,
कोडकेसंगतअक्षरप्राप्तकरनेकेलिएपीछेकीओरलेजायाजाताहै।
दिएगएशब्दमें,शब्दवैकल्पिकरूपसेएकसेबढ़औरघटरहाहै,
18. (C) In given word, the word is divided into three
S+1=T
parts like COM+PLE+TED, then these parts are
1-1=H written in reverse order as MOC+ELP+DET
K+1=L So,DIRECTIONwillbeDIR+ECT+ION,whichwill
K-1=J be RIDTCENOI
1+1=J दिएगएशब्दमें,शब्दकोCOM+PLE+TEDजैसेतीनभागोंमें
विभाजितकियाजाताहै,फिरइनभागोंकोMOC+ELP+DETके
M-1=L
रूप में उल्टे क्रम में लिखा जाता है
So, in the same way TRAINING will be UQBHOHOF तो, DIRECTION होगा DIR+ECT+ION, जो होगा
तो, उसी तरह TRAINING UQBHOHOF होगा RIDCENOI
11. (D) Clearly every letter is decreased by 1. 19. (B) In COOL, first letter is increased by 1, second
स्पष्टरूपसेप्रत्येकअक्षर1सेकमहोजाताहै। by 2, third by 3 and so on.
SO DISPOSE will be CHRONRD So HOT will be coded as,
तो DISPOSE होगा CHRONRD So it will be IQW REASONING
COOLमें,पहलेअक्षरमें1से,दूसरेमें2से,तीसरेमें3सेऔरइसी
12. (A)
तरह आगे बढ़ाया जाता है।
SPI | CEY S - 4 = O, 1 - 4 = E so. by follow तो HOT को इस प्रकार कोडित किया जाएगा,
this logic code for HOUSED will be Coded as तो यह IQW होगा
QKDZAO.
20. (A)
SPI|CEYS-4=O,1-4=Eइसलिए,इसलॉजिककोडका
पालनकरकेHOUSEDकोQKDZAOकेरूपमेंकोडितकिया Word Code
जाएगा। look ws
13. (C) Q - 2 = O, U - 2 = S, so on the code for MOT read ir
= KMR play re
14. (C) B + 2 = D, A + 2 = C so according to this jump xv

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 Achook Reasoning

wake zt right answer.

26. (B)
same py
REASONING

C-1=B
run hd
A+1=B
21. (B) R-1=Q
Word Code T-1=S
look ws E+1=F
read ir L-1=K
play re As we can see, vowels are replaced by the letter
jump xv immediately following them and consonants are
wake zt replaced by the letter immediately preceding
them. Using the same logic.
same py जैसाकिहमदेखसकतेहैं,स्वरोंकोउनकेठीकबादवालेअक्षरसे
run hd बदलदियाजाताहैऔरव्यंजनकोतुरंतआगेबढ़नेवालेअक्षरसे
बदल दिया जाता है। उसी तर्क का उपयोग करना।
22. (C) TAIL’ is coded as ‘KXWZ’ and ‘MOVE’ is
coded as ‘QRUS’. So letters and their codes are, 27. (D) Letter is written in reverse order according to
the alphabetical series.
T→K
वर्णानुक्रमिकश्रृंखलाकेअनुसारअक्षरउल्टेक्रममेंलिखागयाहै।
A→X
28. (D) Add I in every number
I→W प्रत्येक संख्या में 1 जोड़ें
L→Z 29. (A) Clearly, when COURAGE is coded, some
M→Q letters are interchanged with respect to their
O→R positions, i.e., odd positions are interchanged.
V→U स्पष्टरूपसे,जबCOURAGEकोकोडितकियाजाताहै,तोकुछ
अक्षरोंकोउनकीस्थितिकेसंबंधमेंआपसमेंबदलदियाजाताहै,
E→S
अर्थातविषमपदोंकोआपसमेंबदलदियाजाताहै।
Hence, option C is the right answer.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
23. (C) C O U R A G E
‘Deena’ is ‘ga’
‘Preeta’ is ‘sa’
‘a’ must be ‘pa’ 30. (C) Clearly, in the given code, A = 1, B = 2, C =
‘girl’ and ‘not’ must be ‘la’ and ‘ta’ 3, ………. so that
‘is’ and ‘boy’ must be ‘id’ and ‘re’ in any order. COVER = 3 + 15 + 22 + 5 + 18 = 63
Therefore, the code for ‘Boy is not a girl’ must ⸫ BASIS = 2 + 1 + 19 + 9 + 19 = 50.
contain ‘id re la ta pa’ in any order. 31. (B) Codes are given in the question
24. (B) प्रश्न में कोड दिए गए हैं
Code is interchange the letters. 32. (C) Since a person stands on the floor and in the
कोड अक्षरों का आदान-प्रदान है। given code language floor is called roof.
25. (C) ‘likes’ is ‘ta’. Exactly one among ‘ja’ and ‘ru’ Hence, the roof will be the correct answer.
and exactly one among ‘ki’ and ‘la’ must be used चूंकिएकव्यक्तिफर्शपरखड़ाहोताहैऔरदीगईकोडभाषामेंफर्श
in the code for ‘Ram likes Carey’. Therefore, को छत कहा जाता है।
option C cannot be the code and hence, it is the अतः छत सही उत्तर होगी।
33. (A) Comparing relation in each of the statements,
we get Asha is coded as ‘ja’.

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 Coding Decoding

प्रत्येककथनमेंसंबंधकीतुलनाकरनेपर,हमपातेहैंकिAsha 37. (A)

को “ja” कोडित किया गया है। By i. Very = gi
34. (C) Large = ro
BAD = 2 + 1 + 4 = 7 Rish = nu
SAP = 19 + 1 + 16 = 36 = 3 + 6 = 9 Associated = ta
BAN = 2 + 1 + 14 = 1 + 7 = 8 By ii. Risk = nu
35. (D) is = mi
By i. Very = gi very = gi
Large = ro low = se
Rish = nu By iii. is = mi
Associated = ta that = po
By ii. Risk = nu also = fu
is = mi associated = ta
very = gi By iv. Inherent = di
low = se risk = nu
By iii. is = mi also = fu
that = po damaging = yu
also = fu 38. (B)
associated = ta By i. Very = gi
By iv. Inherent = di Large = ro
risk = nu Rish = nu
also = fu Associated = ta
damaging = yu By ii. Risk = nu
36. (D) is = mi
By i. Very = gi very = gi
Large = ro low = se
Rish = nu By iii. is = mi
Associated = ta that = po
By ii. Risk = nu also = fu
is = mi associated = ta
very = gi By iv. Inherent = di
REASONING
low = se risk = nu
By iii. is = mi also = fu
that = po damaging = yu
also = fu
associated = ta
By iv. Inherent = di
risk = nu
also = fu
damaging = yu

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