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Electrical Engineering Tutorial Questions

The document contains a series of tutorials for a course on Basics of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, focusing on electrical concepts and calculations. It includes short questions, problems related to circuit analysis, and the application of various theorems such as Kirchhoff's, Thevenin's, and Norton's. Each tutorial is structured with questions that require calculations, explanations, and the application of electrical principles.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
7 views17 pages

Electrical Engineering Tutorial Questions

The document contains a series of tutorials for a course on Basics of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, focusing on electrical concepts and calculations. It includes short questions, problems related to circuit analysis, and the application of various theorems such as Kirchhoff's, Thevenin's, and Norton's. Each tutorial is structured with questions that require calculations, explanations, and the application of electrical principles.

Uploaded by

shdeepakshi2810
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Manav Rachna International Institute of Research and Studies

School of Engineering and Technology


DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING
Course: Basics of Electrical and Electronics Engineering Course code: 4.5EE100C00
TUTORIAL -1
Q1 Short Questions
a) ________ is the unit of power. [CO 1, L1]
b) State Kirchoff’s voltage law [CO 1,L2]
c) State Kirchoff’s current law [CO1, L2]
d) The unit of energy is _________ [CO 1, L1]
e) Differentiate power and energy [CO 1, L1]
f) Two resistors 5Ω and 8 Ω are connected in parallel across a 10 V dc supply. Find the current flowing in
5Ω resistor. [CO2,L3]
g) A total current of 5 A flows through two resistors 5Ω and 3 Ω connected in parallel. Find the current
flowing in each of the resistor. [CO2,L3]
Q 2. Explain current division rule. [CO1, L2]
Q 3. Four resistors of 20 Ω are connected in the form of a square. Calculate the equivalent resistance between
the opposite corners of the square. [CO1, L3]
Q 4. Find the equivalent resistance at AB of the network shown in Fig 1.1 [CO2, L3]

Fig 1.1

Q 5. Find the equivalent resistance at AB of the network shown in Fig [Link] resistances are in ohms.[CO2, L3]

Fig 1.2

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Q 6. Find the equivalent resistance at points A B for the network in Fig 1.3. [CO2, L3]

Fig .1.3

Q 7. A resistance of 10Ω is connected in series with two resistances each of 15 Ω arranged in parallel. What
resistance must be shunted across the parallel combination so that the total current taken shall be 1.5 A with
20 V applied. [CO2, L3]

Q 8. Two resistances of 20 and 30  are connected in parallel. This parallel combination is further connected
in series with 10  resistance. If the current through 10  resistor is 4 A, find the current through remaining
two resistances and the voltage across the circuit. [CO2, L3]

Q 9. A resistor R is in series with a parallel combination of 12 and 8  and connected across 24Vdc . The total
power dissipated in the circuit is 96W. Obtain the value of R. [CO2, L3]

Q.10 Two resistors are connected in parallel and a voltage of 200 V is applied to the terminals. The total
current taken is 25A and power dissipated in one of the coils is 1500W. Find the resistance values. [CO2, L3]

Q 11. Evaluate the power dissipated by the 60V battery in the network given in Fig. 1.3 [CO2, L3]

Fig .1.3

Q 12. Find the current and power dissipated in the network given in Fig. 1.4. Also calculate the voltage drop
in 6 resistor. [CO2, L3]

Fig .1.4

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Manav Rachna International Institute of Research and Studies
School of Engineering and Technology
DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING
Course: Basics of Electrical and Electronics Engineering Course code: 4.5EE100C00
TUTORIAL -2
Q1 Short Questions
a) Define mesh and node of a network [CO1, L2]
b) How can you convert a voltage source to a current source? [CO2,L3]
c) Ideal voltage source have __________ resistance [CO 1, L1]
d) Ideal current source have ___________ resistance [CO 1, L1]
e) Differentiate loop and mesh of a network. [CO 1-L2]
Q 2. Find the current and power supplied by the 8V battery in the network shown in 2.1. [CO 2, L3]

Fig 2.1

Q 3. Find RAB and the power dissipated by 10V dc in the network given in fig 2.2 [CO2, L3]

Fig .2.2

Q 4. Three resistances of 12 , 9  and 3  are connected in parallel. This parallel combination is further
connected in series with another resistance R and the whole network is supplied by 60V. If the power
dissipated in 9  resistance is 36 W. find the unknown resistor R. [CO2, L3]
Q 5. Obtain the current in the 4 resistor of the circuit in Fig 2.3 [CO2,L3]

Fig 2.3

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Q [Link] the potential difference between C and E for the network of Fig. 2.4 below [CO2,L3]

Fig 2.4

Q .7 Find the current in the 2  resistor for the network in Fig 2.5 [CO2,L3]

Fig 2.5

Q 8. Determine the current in 5Ω resistor of the circuit in Fig.2.6 [CO2, L3]

Fig. 2.6

Q 9. Obtain the current in 8 resistor of the network in fig. 2.7 [CO2, L3]

Fig. 2.7

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Manav Rachna International Institute of Research and Studies
School of Engineering and Technology
DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING
Course: Basics of Electrical and Electronics Engineering Course code: 4.5EE100C00
TUTORIAL -3
Q1 Short Questions
a) State Superposition theorem [CO1, L2]
b) Superposition theorem can be applied to _________ circuits [CO1, L2]
c) Differentiate linear and nonlinear network [CO1, L2]
d) Differentiate active and passive network [CO1, L2]
Q.2. Determine the current in 4Ω resistor of the circuit in Fig.3.1 using Superposition theorem. [CO2.L3]

Fig. 3.1

Q 3. Find the current i in the network shown in fig.3.2 using Superposition theorem. [CO2, L3]

Fig. 3.2

Q 4. Obtain the current in 4Ω resistor of Fig 3.3 using Superposition theorem. [CO2, L3]

Fig. 3.3

Q 5. Find the current flowing in the 4  resistor using Superposition theorem (Fig 3.4) [CO2, L3]

Fig.3.4

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Q 6. Obtain the current in the 2  resistor in the following circuit of Fig.3.5 using Superposition’s theorem.
[CO2, L3]

Fig.3.5

Q 7. Find the current flowing in the 15  resistor of Fig.3.6 using Superposition’s theorem. [CO2, L3]

Fig.3.6

Q.8 Evaluate the current in the 8  resistor of Fig 3.7 using Superposition theorem [CO2, L3]

Fig.3.7

Q 8. Explain the steps in Superposition theorem to find current in a branch of a network [CO1, L2]

Q 9. How will find the current in a branch of network using Superposition theorem [CO1, L2]

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Manav Rachna International Institute of Research and Studies
School of Engineering and Technology
DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING
Course: Basics of Electrical and Electronics Engineering Course code: 4.5EE100C00
TUTORIAL -4
Q1 Short Questions
a) State Thevenin’s theorem? [CO2,L2]
b) State Norton’ theorem ? [CO2,L2]
c) What is time constant of an RL network when connected to a dc voltage. [CO 1-L2]
d) What is time constant of an RC network when connected to a dc voltage. [CO 1-L2]
e) How Thevenin equivalent circuit is converted to Norton equivalent circuit? [CO 1-L3]

Q 2. Obtain the current in the 5  resistor in the following circuit of Fig.4.1 using Thevenin’s theorem.
[CO2, L3]

Fig.4.1

Q 3. Obtain the current in 8Ω resistor of Fig 4.2 using Thevenin’s theorem. [CO2, L3]

Fig. 4.2

Q 4. Find the current flowing in the 15  resistor in Fig. 4.3 using Thevenin’s theorem. [CO2,L3]

Fig.4.3

Q.5 Explain Thevenin’s theorem. How will find the current in a branch of network using thistheorem [CO1,L2]

Q 6. Explain the steps in Thevenin’s theorem to find the current in a branch of network. [CO1, L2]

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Q 7. Find the current flowing in the 5  resistor in Fig.4.4 using Norton’s theorem [CO2, L3]

Fig.4.4

Q 8. Obtain the current in the 2  resistor in the following circuit of Fig.4.5 using Norton’s theorem.
[CO2, L3]

Fig.4.5

Q 9. Find the current flowing in the 10  resistor in Fig.4.6 using Norton’s theorem. [CO2, L3]

Fig. 4.6

Q. 10 Explain Norton’s theorem. How will find the current in a branch of network using this theorem CO1, L2,

Q 11. Derive the expression for current in a RL circuit when a dc Volatge is suddenly applied to it. [CO1, L2]

Q 12. Derive the expression for voltage across a capacitor in a RC circuit when a dc Volatge is suddenly applied
to it. [CO1, L2]

Signature of HOD Signature of Course Coordinator


Manav Rachna International Institute of Research and Studies
School of Engineering and Technology
DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING
Course: Basics of Electrical and Electronics Engineering Course code: 4.5EE100C00
TUTORIAL 5
Q1 Short Questions
a) The peak value of voltage of an alternating emf 320 sin 314t is [CO2, L2]
b) An alternating voltage of 200sin 314� is connected across a coil. Find the amplitude of the voltage.
[CO2,L3]
c) Define rms value of an alternating current [CO1,L2]
d) The average value of sinusoidal voltage 220 sin 314t V is______. [CO2,L2]
e) Define average value of an alternating current [CO1,L2]
f) The power dissipated in a pure capacitor is ____________. [CO 1-L2]
g) Define impedance? [CO 1-L2]
h) Find the impedance of a coil whose resistance and reactance are 8 and 6 ohms respectively.
[CO2, L3]
i) Write the expression for inductive reactance in terms of frequency and inductance. [CO 1,L2]
j) In a pure inductance ________ leads _____________. [CO 1, L2]
k) In a pure capacitor ________ leads _____________. [CO 1,L2]
l) Write the expression for capacitive reactance in terms of frequency and inductance. [CO1,L2]
m) The power dissipated in a pure inductor is ____________ [CO1,L2]
n) Draw the impedance triangle of RC series circuit [CO 1, L2]
o) Draw the impedance triangle of RL series circuit CO1, L2]
p) Define active and apparent power. Specify their units also. [CO1,L2]
q) Define reactive and apparent power. Specify their units also [CO1,L1]
r) Define true power. Specify the unit also [CO 1-L2]
s) Define power factor? [CO 1-L2]
t) Write down the expression for power factor [CO 1-L2]
u) Find the impedance of a coil whose resistance and reactance are 8 and 6 ohms respectively.
[ CO2,L2]
v) Find the resistance and reactance of the coil whose impedance is 10  and power factor is 0.6.
[CO2 L3]
w) Find the power factor of a coil whose resistance and reactance are 6  and 8 respectively
[CO2,L3]
x) The impedance of the coil is 5  and its resistance is 3. Find the reactance of the coil. [CO2, L3]
y) The resistance and impedance of a coil is 5  and 13  respectively. Find the power factor of the
coil. [CO2,L2]
Q 2. A coil of resistance of 10  and inductance 0.14H is connected with a capacitor of 150F is connected
across 200 V, 50 Hz ac supply. Calculate (i) inductive reactance ii) capacitive reactance, iii) impedance iv)
magnitude of current, (v) voltage across coil and capacitor. [CO2, L3]
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Q 3.A voltage of 125 V at 50 Hz is applied across a non-inductive resistor connected in series with a condenser.
The current in the circuit is 2.2 A. The power loss in the resistor is 96.8 W and that is the condenser is
negligible. Calculate the resistance and the capacitance [CO2, 3]

Q4. A coil connected to 120V DC supply draws 12 A and the same coil when connected to 100 V , AC voltage of
frequency 50 Hz draws 6A. Calculate the elements of the coil. [CO2, L4]

Q 5. A coil of power factor 0.6 is in series with a 100 F capacitor. When connected to 50 Hz supply the
potential difference across the coil is equal to potential difference across the capacitor. Find the resistance
and inductance of the coil. [CO2,L3]

Q6. An alternating voltage of 100 V, 50 Hz is applied and a current of 10 A flows with a 30 angle of lag in the
circuit Find the elements of the circuit and its impedance. [CO2, L4]

Q 7. The voltage and current, through a circuit element are � = 50sin (314� + 55°) and � = 10 sin (314� +
325°). Identify the element and find the value of power drawn by the element. [CO2, L4]
Q 8. A coil of resistance 1.5  and impedance 6  is placed in series with a second coil of resistance 2.
When a voltage of 230V, 50 Hz is applied to the circuit, the current flowing through the circuit is 7A. Find the
inductance of the second coil. [CO2, L3]

Q 9. Explain how a single phase ac is generated and derive its expression [CO1, L2]

Q 10. Derive the expression for current in a pure inductive circuit when supplied with an ac voltage � =
�� sin �� [CO1, L3]

Q.11 Derive the expression for current in a pure capacitive circuit when supplied with an ac voltage � = �� sin
��. [CO1, L3]

Q 12. Derive the expressions for impedance, current, and power factor for a series RLC circuit supplied with ac
voltage. [CO1,L3]

Signature of HOD Signature of Course Coordinator


Manav Rachna International Institute of Research and Studies
School of Engineering and Technology
DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING
Course: Basics of Electrical and Electronics Engineering Course code: 4.5EE100C00
TUTORIAL 6
Q1 Short Questions

a) At resonance the power factor of a series RLC circuit is _____________ [CO 1-L2]
b) Above resonant frequency the series RLC network is__________(inductive/capacitive) in nature.
[CO1, L3]
c) Below resonant frequency the series RLC network is__________(inductive/capacitive) in nature.
[CO1, L3]
d) State the condition for resonance in a series R L C circuit. [CO 1-L2]
e) Derive the expression for resonant frequency [CO1, L2]
f) State two advantages of three phase system over single phase system [CO 1,L2]
g) Line voltage is _______times phase voltage in a star connected system [CO1,L2]
h) Line current is _______times phase current in a delta connected system [CO1,L2]
i) State two difference between star and delta-connected system. [CO1,L2]
j) Write the expression for three phase power. [CO 1,L2]

Q 2. Aseries R–L–C circuit with R = 10 W; L = 0.02 H, C = 2 mF is connected to 100 V variable frequency source.
Find the frequency for which the current is maximum. [CO2, L3]

Q 3. A series R L C circuit has 100  resistor, 0.318 H inductance and C, � = 325����� volts,� = 3.25�����
Amps, Find C, VL and power dissipated in the circuit. Take =314.15 rad/s [CO2, L3]

Q4. Voltages across resistance, inductance, and capacitance connected in series are 3 V, 4 V, and 5 V,
respectively. If supply voltage has 50 Hz frequency, calculate the magnitude of supply voltage and the
resonant frequency of this series R–L–C circuit. [CO2, L3]

Q.5 A choke coil is connected series with a 200 mF capacitor. With a constant supply voltage of 250 V, it is
found that the circuit takes its maximum current of 50 A when the supply frequency is 100 Hz. Determine (i)
resistance and inductance of the choke coil, (ii) voltage across the capacitor. [CO2, L3]

Q.6 A series R–L–C circuit with R = 10 W; L = 0.02 H, C = 2 mF is connected to 100 V variable frequency source.
Find the frequency for which the current is maximum. [CO2, L3]

Q.7 A coil of resistance 40 W and inductance 0.75 H are in a series circuit with a capacitor C. The resonant
frequency is 55 Hz. If supply is 250 V, 50 Hz find (i) line current, (ii) power factor, and (iii) power consumed.
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[CO2, L3]

Q. 8 Explain the phenomena of resonance in series RLC circuit. [CO1,L2]

Q.9 Draw the variation of impedance, current, and reactances with respect to frequency of an RLC series
circuit connected with a variable frequency AC voltage. [CO1, L2]

Q 10 Explain how a three phase ac is generated. [CO1, L2]

Q 11. State the advantages of three phase system over single phase system [CO1, L2]

Q 12. Derive the relation between line voltage and phase voltage for a star connected system [CO1, L2]

Q 13. Derive the relation between line current and phase current for a delta connected system [CO1, L2]

Q 14. Derive the expression for three phase power [CO1, L3]

Signature of HOD Signature of Course Coordinator


Manav Rachna International Institute of Research and Studies
School of Engineering and Technology
DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING
Course: Basics of Electrical and Electronics Engineering Course code: 4.5EE100C00
TUTORIAL -7
Q.1 Short Questions
(a) ___________________ losses consist of hysteresis and eddy current loss. [CO3, L1]
(b) Basics of function of transformer is to change the level of _______________. [CO3, L2]
(c) The principle of operation of a transformer is based upon _____________. [CO3,L1]
(d) Iron losses depends on ______________ and are known as _________ losses. [CO3, L2]
(e) Copper losses depends on _____________ and are called _______ losses. [CO3, L2]
(f) EMF equation of a transformer is __________________________ . [CO3, L1]
(g) The condition for maximum efficiency in a transformer is _____________ [CO3, L2]
(h) Mention two ways how eddy current losses are reduced in a transformer [CO3, L2]

Q 2. State the difference between ideal and practical transformer. [CO3, L2]

Q 3. Explain the working principle of a transformer [CO3, L2]

Q 4. Differentiate shell type and core type transformer. [CO3, L2]

Q.5 Derive the EMF equation for transformer. [CO3, L3]

Q. 6 Prove that the emf /turn of primary and secondary of a transformer are equal [CO3, L3]

Q.7 Explain different losses in a transformer. [CO3, L2]

Q.8 Define efficiency of a transformer. Derive the condition for maximum efficiency of a transformer?
[CO3, L2]

Signature of HOD Signature of Course Coordinator


Manav Rachna International Institute of Research and Studies
School of Engineering and Technology
DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING
Course: Basics of Electrical and Electronics Engineering Course code: 4.5EE100C00
TUTORIAL -8
Q 1. Short questions
a) What are different types of excitation of a dc machine [CO3, L1]
b) The rotating part of a DC machine is called ………………. [CO3, L2]
c) What is a commutator in dc machine? [CO3, L1]
d) List various types of DC machine. [CO3, L2]
e) ______________ is used to convert AC to DC in a DC generator [CO3, L2]
f) Field system is stationary in the case of ___________ machines [CO3, L2]
g) Can an induction motor run at synchronous speed? State reasons [CO3, L2]
h) Name the two different rotors in a three phase induction motor [CO3, L2]
i) Define slip of an induction motor [CO3, L2]
j) Why starter is required for dc machine? [CO3, L2]
k) Name the type of single phase induction motors [CO3, L2]
Q 2. Explain working principle of DC motor. [CO3, L2]
Q 3. Draw the parts of a Dc machine and briefly explain them. [CO3, L2]
Q 4. Derive the emf equation of a dc generator [CO3, L2]
Q 5. What are the different methods for speed control of DC shunt motor. [CO3, L2]
Q 6. Explain the working principle of 3-phase induction motor. [CO3, L2]
Q 7. Discuss types of single phase induction motor with diagram. [CO3, L2]

Signature of HOD Signature of Course Coordinator


Manav Rachna International Institute of Research and Studies
School of Engineering and Technology
DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING
Course: Basics of Electrical and Electronics Engineering Course code: 4.5EE100C00
TUTORIAL -9
Q1. Short questions
a) Classify the types of semiconductor switching devices [CO4,L1]
b) Compare BJT with MOSFET. [CO4] [L2]
c) List the types of DC-DC Converters. [CO4,L2]
d) What is meant by firing angle? [C0-4,L1]
e) Define latching current of SCR. [CO4,L2]
h) State the advantages of MOSFET over BJT. [CO4,L2]
i) What is a DC-DC Converter or Chopper? [CO4,L2]
j) State the difference between rectifier and controlled rectifier? [CO4,L2]
k) Name the types of Inverter. [CO4,L2]
l) Define holding current of SCR. [CO4,L2]
m) What is an inverter? [CO4,L2]
Q 2. Discuss the construction and applications of MOSFET. [CO4,L2]
Q 3. Sketch and Discuss the VI characteristics of SCR . [CO4,L2]
Q 4. Explain the construction and application of IGBT. [CO4,L2]
Q 5. Enumerate the operation single phase-controlled rectifier with R load. [CO4,L3]
Q 6 Explain the working of SCR ? [CO4,L3]
Q 7 Explain the different modes of operation of SCR [CO4,L3]
Q 8 Explain the working of diode rectifier? [CO4,L3]
Q 9 What are the different ways you can switch on the SCR? [CO4,L3]

Signature of HOD Signature of Course Coordinator


Manav Rachna International Institute of Research and Studies
School of Engineering and Technology
DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING
Course: Basics of Electrical and Electronics Engineering Course code: 4.5EE100C00
TUTORIAL -10
Q1. Short Questions
a) What are the universal logic gates? [CO4, L2]
b) Implement AND gate using NAND gate [CO4, L3]
c) Implement OR gate using NAND gate [CO4, L3]
d) Implement OR gate using NOR gate [CO4, L3]
e) Implement AND gate using NOR gate [CO4, L3]
f) State De Morgan’s theorem? [CO4,L1]
g) Differentiate between latch and Flip-Flop. [CO4, L2]
h) List the applications of shift register. [CO4, L1]
i) Name two different counters in digital circuits [CO4, L1]
Q 2. Perform the following conversions: - [CO4, L3]
(i) (1001110)2= (?)8
(ii) (A13B)16= (?)10
(iii) (397)10= (?)16
(iv) (B2C)16=(?)2
(v) (100010011)2= (?)16
Q 3. Prove the following expressions using Boolean laws: - [CO4, L3]
�� + �� + �� = � + �
(� + �) (� + �) (� + �) = �� + �� + ��
�� + ��(� + �) = �(� + �)
��� + � � + � = �
��� + �� + �� = �
Q 4. Draw the logic symbol, Boolean expression and truth table for the following gates:
(a) Two input NAND gate
(b) Two input OR and AND gates
(c) Two input NOR gate [CO4, L2]
Q [Link] the following Basics of laws of Boolean algebra [CO4, L2]
(a) Commutative Laws
(b) Associative Laws
(c) Distributive Laws
Q 6 Explain S-R flip-flop with its truth table [CO4, L2]
Q7 Explain J -K flip-flop with its truth table [CO4, L2]
Q8 Write short notes on i) Counters ii) Shift registers [CO4, L2]
Signature of HOD Signature of Course Coordinator
Manav Rachna International Institute of Research and Studies
School of Engineering and Technology
DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING
Course: Basics of Electrical and Electronics Engineering Course code: 4.5EE100C00
TUTORIAL -11
Q1. Short Questions
a) Differentiate MCCB and MCB. [CO1, L2]
b) What is the necessity of Earthing? [CO1, L1]
c) ______ is the Indian Standard Code of Practice for earthing [CO1, L2]
d) Define capacity of a battery [CO1, L2]
e) What do you mean by ampere hour efficiency of a battery? [CO1, L2]
f) Name the electrodes and electrolyte of a lead acid battery [CO1, L2]
g) Name the electrodes and electrolyte of a Nickel cadmium battery [CO1, L2]
h) Name the electrodes and electrolyte of a Lithium Ion battery [CO1, L2]
Q 2. Explain plate earthing with diagram. [CO1, L2]
Q 3 What are the different types of earthing ? [CO1, L2]
Q 4. Explain the working of lead acid battery with its charging and discharge equations [CO1, L2]
Q 5. Describe the charging and discharging equations for the Nickel Cadmium battery. [CO1, L2]
Q 6. Explain the working of Lithium ion battery with its charging and discharge equations [CO1, L2]

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