P.test - English Stage 3 2014
P.test - English Stage 3 2014
Question paper
1 hour
Page Mark
Stage 3 1
3
Name ………………………………………………….………………………. 4
5
No additional materials are required.
6
READ THESE INSTRUCTIONS FIRST.
7
Answer all questions in the spaces provided on the question paper.
8
You should pay attention to punctuation, spelling and handwriting. 9
Total
DC (SJF) 87084/5RP
© UCLES 2014
2
Section A: Reading For
Teacher’s
Use
Spend 20 minutes on this section.
Read the text from a website below. Then use the information in the text to answer
the questions.
Sound
Have you ever lost your voice? Then you’ll know how important speaking is for
us, because it’s the main way that humans communicate with each other.
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lungs
vocal chords
mouth
[1]
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4 Number these 1, 2 and 3 from the lowest sound (1) to the highest (3).
human
howler monkey
frog [2]
6 The writer names different parts of the human body that make sound.
Add to this list one more part of the human body that is in the text and is used
for speech.
Hearing sound
outer ear inner ear Your ears collect sounds and send
eardrum sound signals to your brain. Sound
waves enter the outer ear (the thing
on the side of your head) and travel
inside, where they bump up against
the eardrum. Inside the ear, tiny hairs
cilia called cilia move and send signals to
the brain, which then changes these
signals into the sounds we hear.
Imagine closing your eyes and listening to someone clap their hands. You’ll be
able to point at that person because your two ears will tell you where the sound
came from.
The loudness of sound is measured in decibels (dB). The louder the sound, the
more decibels. Listening for a long time to a loud noise above 90 decibels can
damage your hearing. Why does this happen? Well, loud sounds cause some
cilia to die. And when cilia die, they cannot grow back. We are born with only
about 3,500 of these, so be careful to protect your hearing from loud noises!
Decibels Sound
120 ambulance siren
110 rock concert
105 personal stereo at maximum level
95 motorcycle
85 heavy traffic
60 normal conversation
30 whisper
• A child can hear sounds up to 20,000 Hz, but most 60-year-olds can’t hear
sounds over 12,000 Hz.
• Grasshoppers’ ears are in their knees.
• The ‘stapes’ bone in the ear is the smallest bone in the human body. It’s
only 0.25 to 0.33 cm long and weighs between 1.9 and 4.3 milligrams.
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[2]
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To give you:
[2]
Write your own information text for a book or a website which has the title
The sounds around us.
PLANNING
Spend up to 5 minutes making notes in the box to plan your information text.
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© UCLES 2014 E/S3/01 [Turn over
10
Section C: Grammar, punctuation and vocabulary For
Teacher’s
Use
Spend 15 minutes on this section.
13 Add one full stop and one capital letter to make two sentences.
Alexander Graham Bell was a scientist his wife and mother were both
deaf and he was interested in the study of sound. [1]
14 Draw lines to link the underlined word in each sentence with the kind of word it
is.
16 Change these sentences from singular to plural. The first one has been done
for you.
Singular Plural
“I will close my eyes,” said Paul to Jane. “You can then clap very loudly.” [2]
Most people like the sound of the violin ................................ some people
don’t. [1]
20 Write the full form of these words. The first one has been done for you.
it’s it is
shouldn’t ............................................................
they’re ............................................................
Listening for a long time to a loud noise above 90 decibels can damage
your hearing.
Copyright Acknowledgements:
Section A Reading © The Dorling Kindersley Science Encyclopedia; Dorling Kindersley Publishers Ltd; 1997.
Question 6 © [Link]
Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every reasonable effort
has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the publisher will be pleased to
make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
Cambridge International Examinations is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of University of Cambridge Local
Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is itself a department of the University of Cambridge.
1 hour
Page Mark
Stage 3 1
3
Name ………………………………………………….………………………. 4
5
No additional materials are required.
6
READ THESE INSTRUCTIONS FIRST.
7
Answer all questions in the spaces provided on the question paper.
8
You should pay attention to punctuation, spelling and handwriting. 9
Total
DC (RW/SW) 87086/5RP
© UCLES 2014
2
Section A: Reading For
Teacher’s
Use
Spend 30 minutes on this section.
Here is the beginning of a story about an ostrich who lives in a zoo and decides to
go to Africa. Read the text and then answer the questions.
Rosie the ostrich loved her zoo keeper, Sam. Every day he brought Rosie
something nice to eat and a bucket of water.
But one cold winter’s day, Rosie heard Sam say, ‘It’s too cold for me – I
think I’ll go on holiday somewhere nice and warm like Africa!’ Sam was only
joking, but Rosie didn’t know that. 5
The next day, Sam didn’t appear. He was at home, ill, with a fever. Rosie
thought, ‘He’s gone to Africa!’ – so she wanted to go there too.
Luckily, that afternoon Rosie noticed that a side gate wasn’t closed properly.
Now was her chance! ‘I will follow the sun,’ she thought. ‘If I get nearer to
the sun, I might get to Africa and find Sam!’ 10
She ran for quite a long time. Rosie’s legs were very sore from such a lot
of exercise, and she felt thirsty. But now there was nobody to give her a
bucket of water…
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1 .......................................................................................................................
2 ................................................................................................................... [1]
5 After running for a long time, how do you think Rosie felt?
Tick (9) one box.
worried
amazed [1]
Which word in this sentence tells us that Rosie was not sure that she could
find Sam?
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‘In the stream, of course!’ replied the rabbit, staring at this large, strange
bird. Rosie jumped in the stream and had a long drink.
There were several hens there and when they saw Rosie – what a
commotion!
‘That’s the biggest hen I’ve ever seen,’ clucked one of them, flapping about. 10
‘She’ll be the boss for sure!’ added another. They flew about in a panic, but
Rosie settled down in the straw and the hens slowly became used to her.
7 Which two words in line 3 tell us that the rabbit had not seen an ostrich before?
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8 Why was Rosie pleased that there were ‘nice big doors’?
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9 (a) Why did the hens think Rosie would be the boss?
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(b) In the end, how did the hens feel about having Rosie in the barn?
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How lovely!
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After a while, the farmer drove up in a tractor and looked into the barn.
Rosie sprang up in a fright and sped out of the barn. The hens clucked
loudly.
‘Hey, come back here,’ yelled the farmer. There might be a nice reward
for capturing such a handsome ostrich, and wouldn’t his wife like some of 5
those feathers for a hat!
He jumped on his tractor to follow Rosie, but Rosie’s long legs were much
too quick for the farmer.
(a) Circle a verb from the box that the writer could have used instead of
‘sprang’.
Circle a verb from the box that the writer could have used instead of ‘sped’.
clucked
hopped
jumped
loved
noticed
yelled
[1]
12 (a) You have read only the first part of the story. From what you know so far,
choose the best title for the story.
Tick (9) one box.
1 .................................................................................................................
2 ............................................................................................................. [2]
13 You have read the first part of a story about Rosie the ostrich leaving the zoo and
starting her journey to Africa to find her zoo keeper, Sam.
Setting • Rosie has been in a zoo, near a stream and on a farm. Where
else has she been?
• Has she been to Africa or not?
PLANNING
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Copyright Acknowledgements:
Section A Reading © adapted: Jean Gilder; Rosie Runs Away; Medici Society Ltd; 1987.
Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every reasonable effort
has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the publisher will be pleased to
make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
Cambridge International Examinations is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of University of Cambridge Local
Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is itself a department of the University of Cambridge.
English
Stage 3
DC (NH/SW) 87083/7RP
© UCLES 2014
2
Section A: Reading
Question 1
Question 2
1
vocal chords
mouth
Total 1
Question 3
Question 4
Question 5
Question 6
1 tongue(s)
Total 1
Question 7
1 90/ninety
Total 1
Question 8
Question 9
Question 10
Part Mark Answer Further information
1 damage your hearing
Total 1
Question 11a
Part Mark Answer Further information
1 information about hearing
Total 1
Question 11b
Part Mark Answer Further information
How do our ears help us to hear? 1 Allow 1 mark if two of the answers
How loud is too loud? 3 are correct.
2 How do we know where sound
comes from? 2 Allow 2 marks if all answers are
Do you know these facts? 4 correct.
Total 2
12
Language is appropriate
to the text type,
e.g. impersonal.
Some awareness of
audience is shown through
use of well-chosen words to
convey meaning.
5 5 5
4 4 4
Some elements of the text Ideas are grouped together Simple sentences are
type can be seen: although paragraphs may generally grammatically
e.g. it is an attempt to not be shown. correct.
describe; it is generally
written in the present tense Three or four different
though this may not be connectives are used
sustained. appropriately.
e.g. and, but, because, so.
3 3 3
Text is non-fiction and uses There is some evidence Simple and compound End of sentence Spelling is phonically
appropriate sentence types. of a progression of ideas sentences are used. punctuation is present in sophisticated so that any
through the text. at least 50% of sentences, mis-spelled words are easily
Vocabulary used is Complex sentences with e.g. full stops, capital decodable.
appropriate. because may also appear. letters, question and
exclamation marks.
2 2 2 2 2
Simple statements about The plan may show how Simple sentences are used. More than one sentence is Spelling is sufficiently
the human body. ideas are intended to be They may be joined with marked with a full stop and accurate so that the writing
linked or developed. repetitive and then … a capital letter. can be read throughout
without mediation by the
Individual ideas are clearly child.
expressed.
1 1 1 1 1
Question 13
Total 1
Question 14
Question 15
Total 1
Question 16
Question 17
Question 18
Total 1
Question 19 (a)
Question 19 (b)
Question 20
Question 21
Section A: Reading
Question 1
1 Rosie thought that Africa was near to Award 0 marks if more than two
the sun. boxes are ticked.
Total 2
Question 2
Question 3
Total 1
Question 4
Question 5
1 worried
Total 1
Question 6
1 might
Total 1
Question 7
Question 8
Question 9
Question 10
Total 2
Question 11
Question 12
13
TEXT SENTENCE
CONTENT AUDIENCE PUNCTUATION VOCABULARY SPELLING
STRUCTURE STRUCTURE
5 5 5
4 4 4 4 4 4
The story has Some interesting Ideas are grouped Simple sentences Straightforward Some evidence of Correct spelling
a simple plot, words are used together. are generally sentences careful vocabulary of high frequency
e.g. something to describe the grammatically are usually choices on at least words is shown.
happens with or to setting(s) and correct. demarcated two occasions can
the animal. character(s). accurately; be seen.
‘and’ may be e.g. full stops,
used to connect capital letters,
clauses. question and
exclamation
marks.
3 3 3 3 3 3 3
The story is about At least one Some evidence of Some simple End of sentence Simple vocabulary Spelling is
an animal and describing word is a progression of sentences are punctuation is is used phonically
has an attempt at used to help the ideas through the grammatically present in at least appropriately. sophisticated
a plot. reader to imagine text is shown. correct. 50% of sentences, so that any
the character(s) e.g. full stops, mis-spelled words
and setting(s). capital letters, are easily
question and decodable.
exclamation
marks.
2 2 2 2 2 2
2
There is an animal The reader is The plan may Simple sentences More than one Simple words are Spelling is
in the story. given basic show how ideas are used. They sentence is used which are sufficiently
information, are intended may be joined marked with a full often relevant and accurately that the
e.g. what kind of to be linked or with repetitive and stop and a capital appropriate. writing can be read
animal it is. developed. then … letter. throughout without
mediation by the
Individual ideas learner.
are clearly
expressed.
1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every
reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
Cambridge International Examinations is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of University of Cambridge Local
Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is itself a department of the University of Cambridge.