GURUKUL SENIOR SECONDARY SCHOOL, BARPETA 7. A particle moves with a velocity given by v(t)=3t2−2t.
What is its
UNIT TEST-II (2025-26) acceleration at t=2 s?
CLASS XI (Sc) A. 2 m/s2 B.4 m/s2 C.10 m/s2 D.8 m/s2
SUB: PHYSICS (English medium)
Maximum Marks: 35 Time: 1.30 Hours
8. The area under a velocity-time graph represents what physical
quantity?
SECTION A - Multiple Choice Questions (17 Marks) (Each
A. Time B. Speed
question carries 1 mark) C. Acceleration D. Distance or Displacement
1. A car travels 100 km to the east and then turns around and
travels 50 km to the west. What is the total distance, Displacement
9. A body is in uniform motion. Which of the following is true?
traveled?
A. The body's speed is changing.
a) 150 km, 100 km b) 150 km, -100 km
c) 150 km, -50 km d) 150 km, 50 km B. The body's velocity is changing.
C. The body's velocity is constant.
2. A car accelerates uniformly from rest to 30 m/s in 6 s. What is its D. The body's acceleration is non-zero.
acceleration?
A. 12 m/s2 B. 180 m/s2 C. 0.2 m/ s2 D. 5 m/ s2 10. The position of a particle is given by x(t)=t2+4t−3. What is its
average velocity between t=1 s and t=3 s?
3. The slope of a position-time graph gives which of the following A. 6 m/s B. 8 m/s C. 10 m/s D. 16 m/s
physical quantities?
[Link] B. Speed C. Acceleration D. Distance 11. A runner completes one full lap on a circular track with a radius
of 100 meters. What is the total distance traveled by the runner?
4. . A car starts from rest and accelerates at a constant rate of A. 100 meters B. 200π meters
2 m/s2. How far has it traveled after 4 s? C. 200 meters D. 100π meters
A.32m B. 16 m C. 8 m D. 4 m
12. Which of the following relations between distance (d) and
5. A ball is thrown vertically upwards and reaches its highest point. magnitude of displacement (|s|) is always true for a moving object?
At this point, what is its velocity and acceleration? A) d < |s| B) d = |s| C) d ≤ |s| D) d ≥ |s|
A. Velocity is maximum, acceleration is maximum
B. Velocity is zero, acceleration is 9.8 m/s2 downwards 13. A projectile is launched from the ground at an angle θ with an
[Link] is maximum, acceleration is zero initial velocity v. At the highest point of its trajectory, which of the
[Link] is zero, acceleration is zero following statements is true?
A. Its acceleration is zero.
6. A stone is dropped from a cliff. How long does it take to fall 20 m? B. The horizontal component of its velocity is zero.
(Assume g=10 m/s2) C. The vertical component of its velocity is zero.
A. 0.5 s B. 1s C. 4s D. 2s D. Its velocity is zero.
14. Which of the following is an example of motion in a plane? SECTION C - Short Answer Type II Questions (9 Marks) (Each
A.A person walking on a flat field. question carries 3 marks)
B.A car driving straight on a highway. 20. Derive the second equation of motions from Graphical and
C.A ball falling straight down from a height. calculus method OR
D.A rocket launching vertically into the sky. 21. A ball is thrown vertically upwards with a velocity of 20 ms-1
from the top of a multistorey building. The height of the
15. In projectile motion, assuming no air resistance, what remains point from where the ball is thrown is 25.0 m from the
constant throughout the flight? ground. (a) How high will the ball rise? And (b) how long
[Link] horizontal component of velocity Will it be before the ball hits the ground? (Take g = 10 m s-2 )
[Link] speed of the projectile 22. State Triangle Law of Vectors addition. Derive the
[Link] vertical acceleration Expression and Direction of Resultant vector
[Link] vertical component of velocity
SECTION D - Long Answer Type Questions (5 Marks)
16. A particle is moving in a circle with a constant speed. What is the 23. A car accelerates uniformly from rest for 10 seconds,
direction of its acceleration? reaching a final velocity of 20 m/s. It then Start travels at
[Link] the tangent to the circle this constant velocity for 5 seconds before decelerating
[Link], because the speed is constant uniformly to a stop in 5 seconds.
[Link] the center of the circle a. Calculate the acceleration during the first 10 seconds.
[Link] from the center of the circle b. Calculate the total distance covered by the car.
c. Draw a velocity-time graph for the entire journey.
17. If the position vector of a particle is given by r(t)=(2t)i^+(5t2)j^, OR
what is the acceleration vector?
A) a=2i^+10tj^ A projectile if fired with a certain velocity V Making an angle
B) a=10j^ theta with the horizontal. Show that its trajectory is
C) a=2i^ Parabolic. Find the Total time of flight, Maximum height
D) a=0 attained and Horizontal Range. When will the range be
maximum?
SECTION B - Short Answer Type I Questions (4 Marks)
(Each question carries 2 marks)
18. Establish a relation between linear velocity and angular
velocity
OR
A bus starts from rest and accelerates uniformly at a
rate of 2 m/s2 for 5 seconds. Calculate the final velocity of
the bus and the distance it travels during this time.
19. Write four Difference between speed and velocity