I2.
Solubility :
Solubility in 9)a? = Molar solublity Cmol / d m) x Molar mass (9/mai
13. Relation between solubiligy product and Soluliliy:
where se Molar solukility SIMPLI
TAMIL
[Link] pracpitaion :
IP< ksp : the Solution is un Saturated and precipitation
will nok OCCUY.
IP ksp: the Solution is Saturated and soluei liky equili brium 2ziste.
IP > ksp : the Solution is SupersSaturated and hence precipitation
Cormpound will 0ccuY.
7. Ionic Produc ater (Fu) :
k = Lu] [oN]
lohere, a molar Concentaton oç at ibns
OH mnolar Condentraton 1004
8. Acid dissociation Constant:
For diprotic
where,
For tripotic
kai
acd
kaz and
dcid :
:
Kag
ka
Ka
ate
ka
kal
acid
* kaz
x Kaa tas
disso ciation Constant for
primary, secondary and tertiary disociations Yespactively.
4. Relatton pH and poH:
O
between
pH = - log [a] and p "-Log
pH
where,
+ þOH
B-
|
= l4
Molar
3olar
Concentration
Con Centration
H jDns
OH ions .:
lo. Handerson - Hasselbalch equation for acidic and basic buffer
For acidic buffer i
[conjugate base]
BIOLOGY
pH pkat Logo SIMPLIFIED
Cacid] TAMIL
5. GGay Lussac's law :
Po T Cat Constant V and n)
wheres
P= Ini tial pressure
Pa= Finall prescute
T: Initial temperature
Te Final temperature
6. AvogAdre's lau :
V oG n (at Constant P and T)
: |. 987 cal. k moi
Dalton 's lau partial pesufe:
Protal = P, tP,+ p,+ Cat Constant T,V)
where
PTobal Total prest Ure Hhe gas
P,PaP Partial prestune the gace
Percentage 90s tna mixtuTe :
% a gas in mixcture
Portal Precsure gas(P)
Protal
CompTess ibiliy foctor (:
nRT BIOLOGY
SIMPLIFIED
For ideal gas TAMIL
Z= 1
PY = nRT
FoY real gases
PVreal= ZnRT