Name and surname : Boussaid nacira
Activity N°2 : Export process/ Import Process
Import and export in the field of foreign trade are considered an
important economic activity in the course of the company's business. As
for export, it opens the way for the company to enter international
markets, display its products, and dispose of surplus goods and services.
Export and import steps and procedures, including submitting
documents and customs clearance
Customs clearance typically involves submitting the necessary documents
to customs, classifying and valuing the goods, submitting the customs
declaration electronically, paying the required customs duties and taxes,
undergoing customs inspection, if necessary, and finally releasing and
delivering the goods to the concerned person.
Details of the Customs clearance process:
Submitting the required documents: The owner of the goods or their
agent must submit all necessary documents to the customs
administration. These documents may include:
Label of shipment
Domiciled commercial invoice detailing the transaction details
Packing list detailing the contents of each package
Certificates of origin, if required
Export/import licenses for the goods
Submitting the customs declaration: The customs declaration is filed
in detail, usually through the electronic system designated by the customs
administration.
Customs classification and valuation: Customs categorizes the goods
according to the applicable customs tariff schedule. This classification is
necessary to calculate the value of the goods and assess the customs
duties.
Payment of customs duties and taxes: After determining the total
value of the goods and the customs duty rate, these dues are paid to the
customs authorities.
Customs inspection: In some cases, goods are subject to inspection by
customs officers to verify their compliance with the declaration and
submitted documents.
Release of goods: After completing all procedures and paying the dues,
the goods are released and delivered to the concerned person or their
agent for collection.