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Problem Behavior Checklist Manual

The document is a consumable booklet designed for parents to assess behavioral problems in children through a checklist format. It includes instructions for filling out personal information and evaluating 58 specific behavioral issues, with scoring tables for interpretation. The booklet is part of a psychological assessment tool developed by Dr. Vimala Veeraraghavan and Dr. Archana Dogra.

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0305amitkumar
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
604 views10 pages

Problem Behavior Checklist Manual

The document is a consumable booklet designed for parents to assess behavioral problems in children through a checklist format. It includes instructions for filling out personal information and evaluating 58 specific behavioral issues, with scoring tables for interpretation. The booklet is part of a psychological assessment tool developed by Dr. Vimala Veeraraghavan and Dr. Archana Dogra.

Uploaded by

0305amitkumar
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Consumable Booklet

of
T M Resd N3 S6483n
(apyrgh: kepd No. @A.73258/2005 DL 135 C5

Dr. Vimala Veeraraghavan (New Delhi)


PBCL-vD
(English Verslon)
Dr. Archana Dogra (New Delhi)

Pleasèfill up the following Informatíons: Date


Name of the Chlld Age
Female Caste. -Religion
Sex: Male
No. of Siblings
Type of Family
Educational level of Father Mother

Business of Father Mother


Mother
Income of Father
Residerntial Address

Instructions
the children.)
(This Checkllst is to be filled by parents of
llsted for three response categories,
In this booklet, 58 behavioural problems are
asses8s degree of the problems which are related to their children.
the parents have to occurs Most
has to read each problem one by one and assess whether that problem
He to give
Occasionally or Never Din the case of the chlld in question. He has
often ,
against the cell below that response mode.
his response by marking tick l
SCORING TABLE
Intorpretation
Raw Score
3 4
Page 2

Score
Total Score

[Link]
:(0562) 2464926
Estd. 1971
NATIONAL PSYCHOLOGICAL CORPORATION
(INDIA)
4/230, KACHERIGHAT, AGRA-282 004
2 Consumable Booklet of
PBCL-Vo
(Sr. No.
STATEMENTS
Does your Child have Most Often Occasionally Never Score
1. Fear of animnals ?
2. Nall blting
problems
3.
4.
?
Thumb sucking tendency?
Involuntary wetting of the bed ?
0000000000
5. Involuntary solling of pants?
6. Disturbed sleep ?
7. Increase in temper tantrums ?
8. Socialwithdrawal tendency ?
9. Tendency to
10. Increased babyish?behaviour.
11. irritability
Speech characterized byfrequent repeti
tion /prolongation sounds or syllabus
of
of words
12. (stammering )?
Scholastic problems ?
13. Anxiety?
14. Spech articulation
15. defect?
000000000
Examìnatlon
16. Poor memoryphobia
?
?
17. Lack of attention ?
18. Lack of
concentration ?
19. Fussy eating habits ?"
20. Regression of
(such as bowelPreviously acquired skills
&bladder control) ?
21. Strong reluctance to
share with sibling ?
22.. Lack of positive
23. Few friendly regard for sibling?
Interactions with sibling(s) ?
24. Hositility, physical
0000
trauma and or maliclous
ness towards sibling ?
25. Undermining tendencies towards the
26.
sibling ?
Marked competition with siblingsfor the 0
attehtion with an unusal degree of nega
tive feelings? 0
Total Score
0
Consumable Booklet of PBCL-vo3
(Sr. No. STATEMENTS Most OftenOccasionally Never Score
27. Persistent or recurrent fear/avoldance of
strangers and peers ?
28. Unreallstic, preoccupying worry that some
untoward event such as the child being
lost, kidnapped, admitted to hospitalor
killed, willseparate him/her from motherl
father/grand parentiany other ?
29. Unrealistic worry about possible harm
befalling the attachment figure or a fear
0
that they willleave and not return ?
30, Persistant reluctance/refusal to go
to 00
school because of fear of seperation ?
to
31. Persistant reluctancelrefusal to go
sleep without being nearto the attachment
figure ?
32. Persistant inapproplate fear of
being alone 0
or without parent the whole day ?
separation ?
00
33, Repeated hightmares about
symp
34. Repeated occurrence of physical
headache,
toms (Nausea, stomach ache,
involve
vomiting) on occasions that
separation such as leaving home to go
the school?
0
distress (crying,
35. Excessive recurrent antlcl
tantrums, social withdrawal) In
following
pation or during or immediatelyfigure ?
separationfrom the attachment
36. Self-injurious behaviour? 0
depression of
37. Persistent and marked Loss of
mood; Excessive mlsery, enjoyable
interest and pleasure in usually
Hopelessness ?
activities, Self-blame,. Total Score
4 Consumable Booklet of PBCL-VD
(Sr. No. STATEMENTS Most OftenOccasionallyNever Score
38. Aggressive behaviour ?
39. Defiant conduct ?
40. Excesslve levels of
fighting/bullying?
41. Cruelty to animals or other people ?
0000000000000
000000 0
42. Severe destructiveness to property ?
43. Fire setting habits ?
44. Stealing habits ?
45. Repeated lying habits ?
46, Habit of truancy from school?
47. Habit of running away from home ?
48. Habit of unuSual frequent temper tantrums?
49. Defiant provOcative behaviour.
50. Persistant severe disobedience ?
51. Isolation from andlor rejection by or
unpopularity with other children ?
52. Lack of close friends ?
53. Hostile relations with adults ?
54. Resistance to authority ?
55. Deliberate attempts toannoy others ?
56. Annoying tendencles on trivial incidents.
67. Blaming tendencies towards others for
his mistakes/ difficulties.
58. Violation of age appropriate social expec
tations In terms of manners, academlc
performance and compliance with adults,
rules and regulations ?

Total Score
2012. Alrighis reserved. Reproduclion in any form is e violation of Copyrigh Aot.
Consumable Booklet of Problem Bethaviour Check List PBCL (Engiish Veraion)
MANUAL

FOR

PROBLEM P

BEHAVIOUR B

CHECK C

LIST L

Vimala Veeraraghavan Archana Dogra


M.A. (Psy.), M.S.W., Ph.D. M.A., Ph.D.
Professor AND Director
Department of Applied Psychology Delhi Schoolof Business
University of Delhi, South Campus Shivalik
Benito Juarez Road NEW DELHI-110 017
NEW DELHI-110 Ó21

) (011) 5551689

Psycho-¬ducational Testing Centre


C2A/16/108, JANAKPURI, NEW DELHI - 11o 058
disorders.
conductand
discipline,
basically family
dependsconsidered adolescence.
many disturbance
family,
questionnaires
correlate
regard typerepresent (1980),helpful
assessment
checklistsendorsement
psychopathology
developed
of environment typesespecially Emotional BEHAVIOUR
CHECKLIST
PROBLEM
filledis to a
cognítion dysfunction in
Burgess makecarriedoutby a great of
which in lack abnormal, inThe
andparents strategy disorders, the
with indicate a in deal the special and
extensively clear-cut
(1990) any which child
(Linscott
Constructbehaviourandthe on parents. behavioural
is is
with of the whichrelated may
features
that
different th e interviewing While facilitates
these
measures of self-report and
diagnosis family, AnotherINTRODUCTION
studied. askedare specific &
scales the result
DiGiuseppe, assessment aspects have to MANUAL
individual Schmidt of
areas emotionalespecially the children's disorders FOR
many aspect from
For to as the child's
rate questionnaire,
scale of may
example, psychopathology. pointed
etparents, common problems
and endorses
behaviour.
1988).
their al. predispose of bond, on stage psychiatric is are
the whether
measured.
their (1985). the common
s
one child'Several out problems
often acceptancemother symptoms. of in
relationto more by development.
such Higher which the other
behaviours The
Holland one the problems
The items for behaviour, in
checklistbehaviour Higher are most finds child memberschildhood
literature
certain sCores
suchon in
reflectingdesigned a
andstable, Since
andchildhood to are
been
have common checklist emotional a consistent
There
isproblem types of levels Kendall the which that
"Child in secure of
child the the and
this of the to is are
is
respectively.
behaviour, Occurred
'occasionally' symptoms
'mostAdministration validity from 'most
of were rating These problem rated
the separately problem
of population. eachBehaviour 4
300 children. |
These the often', Thus,selected wasinternal 100 ontotal A The possible Manual
were married
psychiatric behaviour.
for
a Checklist checklist,
occurred items there th
consistency e items three of The Checklist" for
worked 'occasionally' from emotional, 100
and couples same were following behavioural P
often', are DEVELOPMENT
were a
point items
was a BCL
'never' 'most out.
(pathological) total
58amongst As child
then scale, CBCL,
to from items conduct per was devised
it of procedure is
was often', be e & 100 method, given ICD-10, dimension
were th'never'. in prepared
with characterised by
tick-marked items. all to
indicative normal th e to Achenbach
'occasionally'
indicative
the only 25 and 1, identify
population scale specific was OF
These 50
psychologists mixed &3 2 in
population, those adopted as
to experts. the THE
of the compared in
by were be disorders indicative form
&
ofhigh items diagnostic emotional terms
or the (N responded CHECKLIST Edelbrock
'average' 'never', = then Using of for
problem parents 200) (N were and symptoms developing of
of of to his
administered this 'no', and
and 600) chosen conduct
25 criteria children or
Where by (1983).
and as principle,psychiatrists. conduct her
behaviour, the and the 'average'
to which this
'no the
whether reliability Parent's on and were position
in In
100 to scale. the
problem response 58which emotions. included had behaviour
couples a & problems
group items Using high' to
normal along
and the and with the be
a

behaviour'
problem
obtained
Interpretationproblemhigher
the whatThese were Scoring
the categories
and
behaviournormal
the scoresextent All Items
continuum behaviour
58
behaviour
behaviour
Moderate
problem
problem
In High problemLow the
The pathological were the behaviour ranged
a problem indicative
population scale based range the 58
N mean to
= behaviour be items
as
running between
200 and given betweenontick-marked behaviourof
the of
Low population the selected 'high
were standardof
N infrom child. assigned
the scores occurred 58-174,
Worked = 58 problem
600 58-174, were of
figure by the
deviation (N and
obtained
out. and = 174. 'most indicative the thus
score a
child, behaviour'
parents
below the 200). respondents
The indicating
97 rating These and
table for : The by often', of
of the 2
behaviour 136-174 97-135 58-96 the and were
with Moderate low, scores
categories 'occasionally' behaviour
below lower that
children moderate normal 1
on respectively. scores
Total given
presents the
were a the Manual
problem 136 population
are 1-3 higher
manifesting problem score, 3,
and as divided and point 'average' for
the
high follows the th e
details. scores High 'never'.scale, in score, BCL P
wil (Ninto children. lower
problem : and
for tal =
174 three Thus as
the 600) the the 'no |5
on to
(i ) () 6
() ()
Psychiatric
population
population
Normal
amongst
experts.
the
selected The extent were The Test-retest
Split-half These 600,Brown reliability
The 0.wa85.s The Manual
content prepared face with split-halftest-retest Groups
of are formula for
for problem validity an PBCL
the presented index
validity Split-half reliability
initial following of for reliability
behaviour the of
questionnaire was indoubling
reliability
questionnaire and Table
adequately intensive correlating for 158.78 57.38 Mean
in
VALIDITY test-retest TABLE 2 2 the RELIABILITY TABLE 1
their r this
600 600 =.81. test
interviews
for children scale
which appeared length odd
assured reliability Standard
deviation
even was
there aswith was
perceived to Xt 6.88 8.42
was
as 300 be values found items =
only fairly reliability
Index of .85,
complete couples applying
to
those by high be with
.85 .81
them.
regarding x an
agreement items as =.72,
Spearman
the index 200 600 N
were items N=
the of
Manual for PBCL | 7
Finally,items which showeda high discriminating value
analysis were selected for the final test. The
following iter
diagnostic meaningfulness of the
items at the time of final selection was also taken into consideration,
REFERENCES
Achenbach, T.M. and Edelbrock, C. S. (1983). Manual for Child
Checklist and Revised Behaviour Profile Behaviou
University of Vermont, Department of Psychiatr
Burlington.
Burgess, P.M. (1990). Towards resolution of
of beliefs systems in rational
conceptual issues in the assessme
emotive therapy. Journal of Cognit
Psychotherapy: An International Quarterly, 4, 171-84.
Holland, S.D. and Kendali, P.C. (1980). Cognitive self
statement in depression
Development of an automatic thoughts questionnaire. Cognitive Therapy
and Research, 4, 383-95.
Linscott, J. and DiGiuseppe, R. (1988). Cognitive
and M. Hersen (Eds.), Behavioural
Assessment in A.S. Bellack
Assessment, A Practical Handboo
Allyn &Bacon, London.
Schmidt, N.B.;Joiner, T.E. ;Young, J. and Teich, M.J. (1995). The
schema
questionnaire, Investigation of psychometric properties and the hierarchical
structure of a measure of maladaptive schema. Cognitive Therapy and
Research, 19, 295-321.

2000. Al rights reserved. No portion of this scale


materials should be reproduced in any form without the
wrltten permission of the author and the publishers. Problem
Behaviour Check Lst (P BCL).

Raw

Common questions

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Cultural and socioeconomic factors influence the interpretation of PBCL results as they shape parental perceptions and reporting of behaviors. These factors can impact norms around behavior and access to resources for managing issues, potentially affecting both the frequency of reported behaviors and the response to problem scores in diverse contexts .

The PBCL's scoring system aligns with clinical diagnostic criteria, where higher scores reflect more severe behavioral problems. These scores help in differentiating between emotional and conduct disorders and are indicative of a child's position on a problem behavior continuum. This reflection of clinical significance helps align assessments with standardized diagnostic processes like those in the ICD-10 .

A limitation of the PBCL is its reliance on parental reporting, which may introduce bias or misinterpretation of behaviors. The checklist's discrete categories may not capture the complexity of all behaviors. Additionally, it may not account for cultural or environmental factors that influence behavior, potentially affecting the accuracy of diagnoses .

The PBCL differentiates levels of problem behavior by assigning scores based on how frequently symptoms occur. Responses are categorized as 'most often', 'occasionally', and 'never', which correspond to scores of 3, 2, and 1, respectively. These scores are then totaled to classify behavior into low (58-96), moderate (97-135), and high (136-174) problem behavior levels .

Higher PBCL scores indicate higher instances of behavior problems and are predictive of psychopathology. The correlation suggests that elevated scores can be associated with dysfunction in various behavioral areas, providing insight into the severity and nature of the child's behavior issues. This correlation underscores the PBCL's utility in identifying potential psychiatric conditions .

The PBCL was developed by selecting 58 items from a pool of 100, based on consistent expert agreement. It was validated through face validity from intensive interviews with parents, and its reliability was demonstrated with a test-retest reliability of 0.85 and a split-half reliability of 0.81. These methods ensure both content validity and internal consistency, thereby supporting its validity and reliability .

The family environment plays a crucial role in a child's emotional and behavioral development. It provides a stable, secure atmosphere, and consistent discipline. A deficiency in these areas can predispose a child to emotional and conduct disorders. This environment significantly influences the child's mental health, especially from the mother's role in providing emotional bonding and acceptance .

Parental perceptions significantly influence the assessment outcome as the PBCL relies on parents rating their child's behaviors. These ratings capture the extent of behavior problems, categorized into high, moderate, or low, and are critical for diagnosing issues as parents' views provide subjective insights into the child's behavior .

The PBCL can complement other diagnostic tools like structured interviews and standardized psychological tests to provide a more comprehensive assessment of a child's behavior. This multi-method approach allows for cross-verification of symptoms and reduces bias inherent in self-reporting, enhancing the accuracy and reliability of diagnosing behavioral issues .

The PBCL differentiates emotional and conduct disorders by using specific items that target these aspects separately, guided by diagnostic criteria. Emotional issues may be reflected in responses indicative of anxiety and fear, while conduct disorders are assessed through behaviors like defiance and aggression. This differentiation aids in specific interventions and management strategies .

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