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Key Elements for Writing Essays

The document outlines important elements of essay writing, including sentence clarity, paragraph structure, grammar, and idea relevance. It provides a step-by-step guide for planning and brainstorming essays, emphasizing the importance of reading the question and organizing thoughts. Additionally, it includes sample essays on hobbies, illustrating how to effectively convey personal interests and their benefits.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
15 views4 pages

Key Elements for Writing Essays

The document outlines important elements of essay writing, including sentence clarity, paragraph structure, grammar, and idea relevance. It provides a step-by-step guide for planning and brainstorming essays, emphasizing the importance of reading the question and organizing thoughts. Additionally, it includes sample essays on hobbies, illustrating how to effectively convey personal interests and their benefits.
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

IMPORTANT ELEMENTS IN AN ESSAY

1. SENTENCES - Clear and acccurate, variety of sentence structure


2. ELABORATION
3. PARAGRAPHS - (Introduction and Conclusion)
 Points : answer the question ,
 Elaboration : add supporting details,
 Examples: add examples
 Use cohesive device
4. GRAMMAR -Tenses, Punctuation and Spelling
5. IDEAS - Relevant and creative

STEPS BY STEPS GUIDE

1. READ AND STUDY


 Read and study the question
 Identify the keywords
 Identify the tense

2. PLAN (IF YOU FAIL TO PLAN THEN YOU PLAN TO FAIL)


 Brainstorm the structure of your essay.
 Numbering the points (which paragraph)
 How do you start / end

3. BRAINSTORM AND ELABORATE


 Brainstorm the structure of your essay.
 Ask yourself the WH questions
 Try to mix different types of sentences
 Simple sentence:
 Compound sentence:
 Complex sentence:

4. CHECK
 Ideas and spellings
 Capital and small letters
Give me sample answers for this questions:

In your class, you have been talking about activities you do during your free time.
In about 100 words, write an essay about your hobby. You must use the notes below to help you.

Your hobby
1. What is it
2. When you do it
3. Why you enjoy it
4. What benefits you get
My hobby is playing badminton. I usually play in the badminton court at my school,
which is located next to the canteen. Sometimes, I also play at the sports hall in my
town during weekends. The court is big, with four nets and bright lights, which makes
it suitable for practice and competitions. Besides, I like the court because it is safe,
clean, and always full of energy when students gather to play. Therefore, playing in a
proper place makes my hobby more enjoyable and exciting.

Next, I normally play badminton in the evenings after school, around 5 p.m. I play
with my classmates on weekdays and with my cousins on Saturdays. During holidays,
I sometimes play with my father, who also enjoys the game. For example, last school
holiday, my father and I played doubles against my uncle and cousin, and it was a fun
family activity. Besides, playing with different people helps me improve my skills and
spend more time with loved ones.

Furthermore, I enjoy badminton because it helps me to relax after studying. Running,


jumping, and smashing the shuttlecock makes me feel fresh and happy. Besides, it
makes me healthy because I sweat a lot and move my whole body. For instance, I
notice I hardly get sick when I play regularly. Therefore, badminton gives me both
fun and good health.

Lastly, there are many benefits to my hobby. Firstly, it keeps my body strong and
increases my stamina. Secondly, it improves my focus, as I must plan where to hit the
shuttlecock. For example, I practise strategies to win school matches. Furthermore,
badminton teaches me discipline, teamwork, and sportsmanship. In conclusion, my
hobby is very beneficial, so I will continue playing badminton as part of my lifestyle.

Sample Essay: Reading (≈150


words)
My hobby is reading books. I usually read in my bedroom, which is a quiet and
comfortable place. Sometimes, I also go to the school library, which is located near
the computer lab. The library has many interesting storybooks, magazines, and
novels. Besides, the peaceful environment helps me focus better on my reading.
Therefore, I enjoy spending time there with my favourite books.

Next, I usually read in the evenings after finishing my homework. On weekends, I


read in the morning while drinking a cup of tea. I often read alone, but sometimes I
share books with my best friend. For example, we both enjoy mystery stories and
often exchange novels.

Furthermore, I enjoy reading because it takes me to new worlds and makes me relax.
Besides, it improves my language skills and imagination.

Lastly, reading benefits me in many ways. Firstly, it increases my vocabulary.


Secondly, it helps me write better essays. Furthermore, reading keeps my mind active
and creative. In conclusion, reading is a useful and enjoyable hobby.

Common questions

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Hobbies like reading offer a tranquil escape that promotes relaxation and stress relief through engagement with narratives and the stimulation of imagination. Active sports like badminton also enhance mental health by reducing stress, enhancing mood through physical activity, and providing a sense of achievement and social interaction. Both types of hobbies contribute positively to mental well-being, but reading is often more solitary and introspective, while sports provide physical outlets and opportunities for teamwork and social bonding .

The setting in which a hobby is practiced can significantly enhance the experience by providing a conducive environment for engagement and relaxation. A clean, well-maintained, and appropriately equipped space, such as the badminton court mentioned, can boost motivation and enjoyment. Additionally, serene and conducive settings, like a library for reading, help in maintaining focus, thus enriching the overall experience and promoting long-term participation in the activity .

Using examples when elaborating on points is crucial as they provide concrete evidence to support assertions, making the argument more persuasive and relatable. Examples help to clarify complex ideas and lend credibility to the writer’s claims, aiding in illustrating the practical application of theoretical points and ensuring the audience can follow and engage with the content .

Cohesive devices play a crucial role in achieving coherence in an essay by linking ideas and paragraphs smoothly. They aid in guiding the reader through the argument and ensure clarity and continuity. Misuse of cohesive devices, such as incorrect conjunctions or transitions, can disrupt the flow of the essay, leading to confusion and difficulty in understanding the writer’s main argument .

Engaging in badminton contributes to personal development by enhancing discipline, teamwork, and sportsmanship. While the physical benefits include increased strength and stamina, the necessity to strategize and plan during play improves focus and mental acuity. Moreover, playing with others fosters social skills and the ability to work as part of a team, teaching valuable life lessons beyond just the physical health aspects .

Planning significantly impacts the quality of an essay by providing a clear roadmap for structuring ideas. The steps in planning include reading and studying the question to identify keywords and tenses, brainstorming the essay's structure, numbering points for each paragraph, and deciding how to start and end the essay. Proper planning ensures coherence and logical flow, making the essay more persuasive and comprehensive .

The structure and variety of sentence types enhance the clarity and engagement of an essay. Clear and accurate sentences ensure the reader understands the argument being made, while varying sentence structure prevents monotony and maintains the reader's interest. Using simple, compound, and complex sentences appropriately can help convey different nuances and levels of information, allowing the writer to elaborate on points more effectively .

Reading as a hobby enhances writing skills by expanding vocabulary, improving grammar awareness, and increasing familiarity with different writing styles and structures. It also fosters imagination and creativity, which are important for crafting engaging narratives. The exposure to varied sentence structures and thematic elements in books serves as a reference for writing cohesive and compelling essays .

Thorough planning before writing an essay is necessary for students as it organizes their thoughts, ensuring a clear and logical flow of ideas. This prevents writer’s block as they have a structured outline to follow, promoting efficiency. Moreover, planning helps in identifying strong supporting evidence for each point and avoiding irrelevant tangents, which enhances the clarity and persuasive quality of the essay .

Reading books provides cognitive benefits such as increased vocabulary, enhanced comprehension and critical thinking skills, and heightened creativity. Comparatively, physical hobbies like badminton primarily benefit physical health through improved fitness and stamina, but they also offer cognitive benefits such as improved focus and strategic thinking. Both types of hobbies keep the mind active; however, reading predominantly develops mental faculties, while physical activities offer a balanced integration of mental and physical development .

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