0 ratings 0% found this document useful (0 votes) 4 views 26 pages Assignment 2 Electrical
The document discusses various types of synchronous motors, including salient pole and cylindrical rotor designs, and their operational principles. It explains the starting methods for synchronous motors and the effects of armature reaction on the main field flux. Additionally, it covers voltage regulation and the relationship between synchronous impedance and load conditions.
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poles Which are Proje
Dikehq Sarchonorra Karany ear ~
THEE
~~ I Bott ne ~ le custo ee ; |
Assignment: 2
@_+
@ [ternatmy
st T
Salient pole Rotor L Cylindrical) Yeo _____—
Pi) Sulvent pole wtor has | Cylindstcct rotor doer hot
Lhave poles that are
cut Prom the Sur Pace.
I Prjectng Det
Tho_aix hefween
ithe airgap between the
Qnd tor (5 pon
| Stator and yotor is 1
OniPorm
| On| Pores \ |
bater turbines and TC
i) |The i 2 =i =
has Large number of +) wor has Small Mumber |
@. beater 2 OF pater |
fovea |
| ahr ave, ! Cylindwteal pole roto
mechanically streak Lore. mechanically gtrone
) [They hove Jorge diameter | They have small diameter
‘ and small axial length. and. lovge Oxind length
v) [The Prim e movers used are_|
£Ngines «
Steam turbines and electic
1 motor.
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~y
Sny one raethod oP 54 ecting =
Lo: king of Syn ze
When 30 x, pply is given to 9b stator Cincling 3p
Curent Plow and Rotating bnagnetic Pietel [Ree T
is produced In thé cir gap between eduter and 9 °@
no-tor, * Rotating magnetic. Poles ore Crtaded jn
stator Core
fihen Oc_Suppiy is given to the Feld Gunding on
1 mafacticpal Aare Created on motor.
Copia
ppositt
lacked due to force of pee ae ana ion muah
basi ta
Pield preduced by stator ie. By Ne hr nous Speed
AsSo0n cs 2 ph jes. geen to Stator finding
Tmmediately stator magnetic Pield o-tebes a
Ot Synchronous Speed. brary time sfutor pole
——Amecps oven rotor Pola, retry pole oxpersencer:
Fh ge: Pe a
Ta Pact i g
rotor js dotated ~ 4 ae means: hear to
Synchronaus Specd and then velel_tatinching 1S_O% cite
in dhe eee is_pulled tne Syachrenism & Porter
wnfer_at Content Synch robaut speed
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(aa |
eee Starting Me tock 2 Thre. phase Synchronous
iy cies us_motor fs Hot Selh shunting difberent
method of Starting are af follows i=
i Qn “Tndvehion motor
ii) By Uacing a Oc Machine
ae at a ng Damper Grinding
ii) Do Machine =
A-De_ machine js Couple d 4p tho Syncs hronous motor.
The Do machine Works like a De salt ip psy anc}
ring the, Synchronoy,
The main switch and De. Switch of iat eesti rotor
la “Fho= os a a :
pulled tala Synchranisen . Onces 14 inachioued the"
pe machine \Can-be. operated like a DC generator ond _*
Do power, gentoafed Can be. Suaplied to tho rotor of
bine Synchronous mater wr pseet .
Q 3 5 EWect of armature 2eaction On main eld _*
Plux of o Mernater ctth loaq of 2
Unity poner factos =
p Pacctore leading 2
> a
) es this _
Purx is Cove mognetizing de Plox gp Jeadiag dips ~
of_tne- poles is seduced “while i is inueate Fad ~
tualing Hos Hoeven fArs tro effect bests >
: =
1
=
1
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boat Oy
Armabire [Mein prey
Plo
ab Tretueed
Cre B
Eph dve ta oe
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Eph = J Vpp co + Taka) 4 Vpb Sin +Ta xs )*
Con 2 N[ C2000 x 0:8) + (loons) |” + [/2000 ya-6)- (loa
: ¥ 4-94) ]
Eph = I829v
Voltage yequlatian Ut O.% leading PP
ug gd
L Regulabion = Lob =Veh y soo
Voh
f
= 1222 ~2000 ȴ/oo
Loco
= -¥.9%
S_phase . 16 pole alernatoy has a Phar Connected
Ovincding oft Ite Slode and lo (mductors per slot
“The fix per pale—is 0.09 11b Sinuse ial lg dishibted
nd the speed $s 275 rpm. Bind -
Preqscontss eSpeed_and phat % line emP Aseume
Bolt pitch Cotte
Given
Pe 16
Number of slots =/.
Numbex ol Conductons /sfo/s =/o
PP =0-04 up» | pole
Nz 81S ym Ail oiteh sort 2 ¢
f
—=
1
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ph _h Xs
Voc (ph) = Vor Vine) = Joo
va Ve
Voc (ph) = S20 v
Tie (pn) = Tee (line)
260A
ph = 261 a
ys 2 J Zp = Rapn?
Ye 2 V(a. 67)" -(hay
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£88 oO.a
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ipa aE
ee
ee
VL
—_ Vg_2 Vb Th
Vp = 2:200— —
va q
4
4
a
=/394%
A Reguladion ab PP 24
cos p 24 intp £0.
=
Eon? = (Ve + La Rad #(TaxsY
#
oy 4
a 2 sq)
| Eph 2 (1928 19 xf)? + (so.0 a4
| Fpn_s last W
| ‘t Regulation = Fob Vt» too =
VE |
A bequiation = 4d f oo(Wena)
[ou] J
Bp zigoP > lfo y fe
No of floats Lay
A= 20”
kos Sin (mB/o)
m_sth (ple)
a
= Sin (3x 20/0)
gsin (20 /o ) 2
= 045499
ke = 4 of Bill pitch (winding
Eph = 4.44 dd gf Teh
& = 444 x O-ISYY x | & 0-03 ¥So x2
Epa = (93 4s py ve/t
Ja x Eph
Vey peau tu
Eine 2 9687-2 wits
Ne st
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SO +2.
© scanned with OKEN ScannerRegulatron at cos $ = 0-4 [lag J i=
Cos p= a+ usin P = 16
Eph” = (Ve cosh ¢ Ta Qa? ) + (vtsin 6 Ta Xe)?
Eph? = Cisot x 0.9 450.0 x he) 4( 190k vary Qa)?
a
Ephs [Link]
L Regulehin = [668.5 =190% y./o0
13.24
i Kegulahan = 25 +26
-O_4 ‘eu oe
@ lout ona
af lof , ¢:
\Short Circuit and dowetnaed {160 nogen Cirwit .“The
CHetive sesictance af the phase Winding js O06 9 .
The a beenator 7S
bro;
impedance and Synchronous s¢actenee [Phy
GiSn ne
Tess toa
Tec + 2008
Voc =) ISM oY
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Orb 2
To Pina ; S
coachtenou impedance Zs
Fine tho oh stg
Vph = Vine
i
Suede: Vioe =\iece Tes o #2 gat
Uphs lee 2 66s.9e yy
fa
Find Sync bron nus impedance Ze
Voh = Tph * Zpn~ ned & , E .
Phos Zs3 6638145.
ais ols 6 nae oot
= 3,31a8
x. See ope 7 SCs. 314¢)2 -(0.4\2
X62 92 21965 a
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Pasdy pOUETTIhS LURE TES FO TIPEPOL LOT PID
TSU gaU Rs OF UT Pond ST IOFoL FOYE OF TPAFTFD |
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J 7b LEE POO OPS UOT xgarbour asada
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ey ig ae 7 paF PRT eee Faye TFB CUT Orr
Dorper —prig Aa pre
TT rE PITA GT Berra
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ZOpO
Uy BOF F507
VEeOET ATT FOU ST OPO Shay eGaTAG Par
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( Towa Lk
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pr snp pUE ar TES ER obey TTF Fane
FE FRO GIT] SK OSU URE ToUSIYIUAS IIT ICA
BY PI VEP SIS Se SIN POU oT
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O_ wy Baroy TOUTE oUF Porgy SHOFIEY
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aap OG TT wctrey pen et ar
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ta bars7 Ret
OTT 1705 CT ERAET gPP OHIOT
~awesgrpPersperps pas ae Tea srE TORS
pp sovenyarehi
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TWoP OYE PIT SIS PApTTy go quay
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PUP aap ao
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abagperGPTT
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BPIPHR STOUT
TOUTE
ohana Pf erro pao aoe
SP ro eT
—seapeursgyO sag eb FOO] PLAT
prrauarg rch Ot IRE GT OT ory aay Pret
ST SMOS FUP HIF DI FOS — pray
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yoby dod
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vex peor Frarsroenbener otro Leggs
3 Poors Fe MT AT FY prratduat gee
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Ww Unb 39 aopouegyo TORI OY —poUTEETS
z
ad
7 rox Toa
OF APT ELST Fo PFET a] pee CTEERETT
Irs ope
TE yey Peak TPR rr aE pandas aq ep
cr Ta Sten ery Bary
p
aber feat pr prseny eny pre wag
Ur
ar appar eo rebrgereay—aGaTy
hetparey obra Tey paper aE aaa hemp TIL
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au Eve IE OF Par UTy PEUENY BGO Jus fF Ue AOL
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ay =
wre payper st berparry ayy waye Oy Tye PIT
Bare TID YO eS S TI Ie IT
RPP FS
aarp naga pppoe apo qarid Frys aA | AT
bora TE Go GPRS POTION OE TINSTEOK ATO
poms Ryrg toe PAS dos I
BIOPSY ESET VU CORO PFGE TIO IT
TOLPU FT OO Poros POFPHOSTID
ase precgerd 1 Porpurny paras Pao Sp Ors
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Ratio of the achal voltage obtolned to the Pescible
\o i (i
Concentrated in Single slot
@
Te is dePined as the ratio oP the phatar unr of the
emPt induced In all the toile ichibuted S come @
islet Under one pole +o tho crithem etre Suny
of tne Pmls induced in hore oct
____eokvA, 4 ghate stan Connested alternate hod
°: iv cy
\sltuge pen phuse of Go V sis obtained fey
Bela Grrent of PSA , for same Pield tument,
Shert Cicait Canent por phae js 908 , Caloylase
i)
ii)
Sy nchranous impedance mm
ii)
Ny)
Open Cirevit Vo Hage phase.
Regulation while. fupply a_[nad Green pf 904
pat O21 power, i
The vellage 2egulation oP an
alten: is deh
vo Hage whem bull load is remawed tecping Pic Leb
oxcitytton and Speed Constant divided by tre
vated stenminal veltage
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ely
— TS TE STI FOP OPA
aT Sp ISS PT TOS PTD
oO 9lb gs = SX
WO =
Soe aT = ayaa eEy WIE SATORU RG
VAT OTS FOES PHOY
ROOT =A
TST= SL
a
VOT = aL
CH= IY
=F oreray
aTro= @
WS = SOPRPICT Fa _CIQUAAT
OTS SFOS Go Samy
ead SIO SHG FOS OT SFY SR Fou AD)
AUPE URE Opa rmaTTy waz s—seoy he 3p os ST TY
o TROT Erp,
Nb O8S
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FA
OT aR eT ETT
RTS OG = ay
ww pS CSIS FT IE COLDS = weg
aCe SX STE
(3898) TSHR OBS) tei IX WX POX Hh Vs y=
Ned
arty9076 =O
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WX OB =
SFOS Jo 0N
son = 8
CU Su
CX IT
soO= or =
sroys Joon xg
BT = ge waaay
BeO— = VUINE FO WAHT
UVS= IX NG =
SPS Io FEY ROTI] SEPA PUTT =
se